See ala- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ala- meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cro", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crow", "lang_code": "cro", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crow entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aashúualashooshiwe" }, { "word": "ahpalaxalúa" }, { "word": "alachilatchíishi" }, { "word": "alachilichí" }, { "word": "alachipáxsachi" }, { "word": "Alachishpí" }, { "word": "alachiwakáau" }, { "word": "alachiwakáauashi" }, { "word": "alachuássaahii" }, { "word": "alahú" }, { "word": "Alahú" }, { "word": "alapaxxíi" }, { "word": "alasáhta" }, { "word": "alataláaiaschiluu" }, { "word": "alaxalúa" }, { "word": "Alihkaluusúu" }, { "word": "alilíi" }, { "word": "alíannee" }, { "word": "ammaachimmúu" }, { "word": "ammaaíaschiluu" }, { "word": "Ammalapáshkuua" }, { "word": "awalashiipí" }, { "word": "baakáatalawaachi" }, { "word": "chíisalashiliawishi" } ], "glosses": [ "Derives nouns from verbs, meaning where or when the action takes place." ], "id": "en-ala--cro-prefix-fL8pikUP", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ala-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "alatt" }, "expansion": "Hungarian alatt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Finnish ala- and Hungarian alatt.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alus" } ], "glosses": [ "under-, lower, nether, sub-, inferior" ], "id": "en-ala--et-prefix-upF49r7x", "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "nether", "nether" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ], [ "inferior", "inferior" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Estonian ala-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "ало" }, "expansion": "Erzya ало (alo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "alatt" }, "expansion": "Hungarian alatt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Estonian ala-, Erzya ало (alo) and Hungarian alatt.", "forms": [ { "form": "alempi", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "alin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-pron/ala-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ala-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alhaalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alhaalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alhaalle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "lative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "lative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "temporal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "temporal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "causative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "causative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "multiplicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "multiplicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distributive" ] }, { "form": "alta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distributive", "temporal" ] }, { "form": "alle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ali", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alitse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "allekkain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "situative" ] }, { "form": "alakkain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "situative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "situative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alatusten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "oppositive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "oppositive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "prefix", "3": "comparative", "4": "alempi", "5": "superlative", "6": "alin" }, "expansion": "ala- (comparative alempi, superlative alin)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fi-decl-pron/ala-" }, { "args": { "10s": "alle", "1s": "ala-", "8s": "alla", "9s": "alta", "a10s": "ali\nalitse", "a11s": "allekkain\n(alakkain)", "a12s": "alatusten", "a1s": "alhaalla", "a2s": "alhaalta", "a3s": "alhaalle", "a4s": "alas", "word": "ala-" }, "name": "fi-decl-pron" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ylä-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Ala-aho" }, { "word": "Ala-Heikkilä" }, { "word": "Alahuhta" }, { "word": "alahuuli" }, { "word": "Alahäivälä" }, { "word": "alajako" }, { "word": "alajaos" }, { "word": "alajaosto" }, { "word": "alajaotus" }, { "word": "Alajoki" }, { "word": "alajuoksu" }, { "word": "Alakangas" }, { "word": "alakansakoulu" }, { "word": "alakansi" }, { "word": "alakenttä" }, { "word": "alakerta" }, { "word": "alakierre" }, { "word": "alakkain" }, { "word": "alakomitea" }, { "word": "Alakopsa" }, { "word": "Alakoski" }, { "word": "Alakotila" }, { "word": "alakoulu" }, { "word": "alakulminaatio" }, { "word": "alakulo" }, { "word": "alakuloisuus" }, { "word": "alakulttuuri" }, { "word": "alakunto" }, { "word": "alakuu" }, { "word": "alalaji" }, { "word": "alalause" }, { "word": "alalehti" }, { "word": "alaleuka" }, { "word": "alaluomi" }, { "word": "Alaluusua" }, { "word": "alamaa" }, { "word": "alamaailma" }, { "word": "Ala-Malmi" }, { "word": "alamasto" }, { "word": "alamitta" }, { "word": "alamuoto" }, { "word": "alamäki" }, { "word": "alamärssypurje" }, { "word": "Alaniemi" }, { "word": "Ala-Nikkola" }, { "word": "alanurkka" }, { "word": "Alaoja" }, { "word": "alaosa" }, { "word": "alaosasto" }, { "word": "alaote" }, { "word": "alaotsake" }, { "word": "alaotsikko" }, { "word": "alapaula" }, { "word": "alaperä" }, { "word": "alapesu" }, { "word": "Alapiha" }, { "word": "alapinta" }, { "word": "alaportti" }, { "word": "alapuoli" }, { "word": "alapuolisko" }, { "word": "alapää" }, { "word": "alaraaja" }, { "word": "alaraja" }, { "word": "Alaranta" }, { "word": "alareuna" }, { "word": "alaruumis" }, { "word": "alaryhmä" }, { "word": "alas" }, { "word": "Alasaari" }, { "word": "alasaksa" }, { "word": "Alasalmi" }, { "word": "alasiipi" }, { "word": "alasin" }, { "word": "alasuku" }, { "word": "alasuunta" }, { "word": "alasuurennos" }, { "word": "alasävel" }, { "word": "alataso" }, { "word": "alatiili" }, { "word": "alatoimikunta" }, { "word": "alatusten" }, { "word": "alatyyli" }, { "word": "alaurakka" }, { "word": "alavalssi" }, { "word": "alavatsa" }, { "word": "alavesi" }, { "word": "alaviite" }, { "word": "alaviitta" }, { "word": "alavirta" }, { "word": "alavokaali" }, { "word": "alayhdistys" }, { "word": "alayhtiö" }, { "word": "alaääni" }, { "word": "aleta" }, { "word": "alhaalla" }, { "word": "alhainen" }, { "word": "ali" }, { "word": "alinen" }, { "word": "alio" }, { "word": "alitse" }, { "word": "alituinen" }, { "word": "alus" }, { "word": "alusta" } ], "glosses": [ "under-, sub-, lower, nether; inferior" ], "id": "en-ala--fi-prefix-jdY7zare", "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "nether", "nether" ], [ "inferior", "inferior" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "the inflection table" }, { "word": "ali-" }, { "word": "ala" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lɑ̝-]" } ], "word": "ala-" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ylä-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ala-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Estonian ala-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Akin to Finnish ala- and Estonian ala-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alain" }, { "word": "alanikko" }, { "word": "alanko" }, { "word": "alanne" }, { "word": "alus" } ], "glosses": [ "under-, sub-" ], "id": "en-ala--izh-prefix-0EPO8EUv", "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "allaa" }, { "word": "alas" }, { "word": "allaalle" }, { "word": "allaal" }, { "word": "allaalt" }, { "word": "alemmaal" }, { "word": "alemmas" }, { "word": "alempain" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑ-]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑ-]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑ-]", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "al" }, "expansion": "al", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From al.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "very white", "text": "alahwīt", "type": "example" }, { "english": "very young", "text": "alajung", "type": "example" }, { "english": "all plain", "text": "alaefni", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very, all" ], "id": "en-ala--osx-prefix-RNw2wOSA", "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "all", "all" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "alo-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ülä-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "al" }, { "word": "alahaks" }, { "word": "alahali" }, { "word": "alahan" }, { "word": "alang" }, { "word": "alasti" }, { "word": "alaz" }, { "word": "aleta" }, { "word": "alle" }, { "word": "alpäi" } ], "glosses": [ "under-, lower, nether, sub-, inferior" ], "id": "en-ala--vep-prefix-upF49r7x", "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "nether", "nether" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ], [ "inferior", "inferior" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*ala-" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ala-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ala-" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "æl-" }, "expansion": "Old English: æl-, eal-, eall-\nMiddle English: all-, al-\nEnglish: all-, al-\nScots: a'-, aw- au-", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: æl-, eal-, eall-\nMiddle English: all-, al-\nEnglish: all-, al-\nScots: a'-, aw- au-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "al-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: al-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: al-" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ala-", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alahwītaz" }, { "word": "alamahtīgaz" }, { "word": "alamann-" }, { "word": "alaþeudō" }, { "word": "alawaldô" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "allaz" } ], "glosses": [ "compound form of *allaz" ], "id": "en-ala--gem-pro-prefix-ceNxbUNM", "links": [ [ "*allaz", "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/allaz" ] ], "tags": [ "compound", "form-of", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "ala-" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "aashúualashooshiwe" }, { "word": "ahpalaxalúa" }, { "word": "alachilatchíishi" }, { "word": "alachilichí" }, { "word": "alachipáxsachi" }, { "word": "Alachishpí" }, { "word": "alachiwakáau" }, { "word": "alachiwakáauashi" }, { "word": "alachuássaahii" }, { "word": "alahú" }, { "word": "Alahú" }, { "word": "alapaxxíi" }, { "word": "alasáhta" }, { "word": "alataláaiaschiluu" }, { "word": "alaxalúa" }, { "word": "Alihkaluusúu" }, { "word": "alilíi" }, { "word": "alíannee" }, { "word": "ammaachimmúu" }, { "word": "ammaaíaschiluu" }, { "word": "Ammalapáshkuua" }, { "word": "awalashiipí" }, { "word": "baakáatalawaachi" }, { "word": "chíisalashiliawishi" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cro", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crow", "lang_code": "cro", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crow entries with incorrect language header", "Crow lemmas", "Crow prefixes" ], "glosses": [ "Derives nouns from verbs, meaning where or when the action takes place." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ala-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "alatt" }, "expansion": "Hungarian alatt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Finnish ala- and Hungarian alatt.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian prefixes", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "glosses": [ "under-, lower, nether, sub-, inferior" ], "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "nether", "nether" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ], [ "inferior", "inferior" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Ala-aho" }, { "word": "Ala-Heikkilä" }, { "word": "Alahuhta" }, { "word": "alahuuli" }, { "word": "Alahäivälä" }, { "word": "alajako" }, { "word": "alajaos" }, { "word": "alajaosto" }, { "word": "alajaotus" }, { "word": "Alajoki" }, { "word": "alajuoksu" }, { "word": "Alakangas" }, { "word": "alakansakoulu" }, { "word": "alakansi" }, { "word": "alakenttä" }, { "word": "alakerta" }, { "word": "alakierre" }, { "word": "alakkain" }, { "word": "alakomitea" }, { "word": "Alakopsa" }, { "word": "Alakoski" }, { "word": "Alakotila" }, { "word": "alakoulu" }, { "word": "alakulminaatio" }, { "word": "alakulo" }, { "word": "alakuloisuus" }, { "word": "alakulttuuri" }, { "word": "alakunto" }, { "word": "alakuu" }, { "word": "alalaji" }, { "word": "alalause" }, { "word": "alalehti" }, { "word": "alaleuka" }, { "word": "alaluomi" }, { "word": "Alaluusua" }, { "word": "alamaa" }, { "word": "alamaailma" }, { "word": "Ala-Malmi" }, { "word": "alamasto" }, { "word": "alamitta" }, { "word": "alamuoto" }, { "word": "alamäki" }, { "word": "alamärssypurje" }, { "word": "Alaniemi" }, { "word": "Ala-Nikkola" }, { "word": "alanurkka" }, { "word": "Alaoja" }, { "word": "alaosa" }, { "word": "alaosasto" }, { "word": "alaote" }, { "word": "alaotsake" }, { "word": "alaotsikko" }, { "word": "alapaula" }, { "word": "alaperä" }, { "word": "alapesu" }, { "word": "Alapiha" }, { "word": "alapinta" }, { "word": "alaportti" }, { "word": "alapuoli" }, { "word": "alapuolisko" }, { "word": "alapää" }, { "word": "alaraaja" }, { "word": "alaraja" }, { "word": "Alaranta" }, { "word": "alareuna" }, { "word": "alaruumis" }, { "word": "alaryhmä" }, { "word": "alas" }, { "word": "Alasaari" }, { "word": "alasaksa" }, { "word": "Alasalmi" }, { "word": "alasiipi" }, { "word": "alasin" }, { "word": "alasuku" }, { "word": "alasuunta" }, { "word": "alasuurennos" }, { "word": "alasävel" }, { "word": "alataso" }, { "word": "alatiili" }, { "word": "alatoimikunta" }, { "word": "alatusten" }, { "word": "alatyyli" }, { "word": "alaurakka" }, { "word": "alavalssi" }, { "word": "alavatsa" }, { "word": "alavesi" }, { "word": "alaviite" }, { "word": "alaviitta" }, { "word": "alavirta" }, { "word": "alavokaali" }, { "word": "alayhdistys" }, { "word": "alayhtiö" }, { "word": "alaääni" }, { "word": "aleta" }, { "word": "alhaalla" }, { "word": "alhainen" }, { "word": "ali" }, { "word": "alinen" }, { "word": "alio" }, { "word": "alitse" }, { "word": "alituinen" }, { "word": "alus" }, { "word": "alusta" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Estonian ala-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "ало" }, "expansion": "Erzya ало (alo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "alatt" }, "expansion": "Hungarian alatt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognate with Estonian ala-, Erzya ало (alo) and Hungarian alatt.", "forms": [ { "form": "alempi", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "alin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-pron/ala-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ala-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alhaalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alhaalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alhaalle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "lative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "lative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "temporal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "temporal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "causative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "causative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "multiplicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "multiplicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distributive" ] }, { "form": "alta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distributive", "temporal" ] }, { "form": "alle", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ali", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alitse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "allekkain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "situative" ] }, { "form": "alakkain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "situative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "situative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alatusten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "oppositive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "oppositive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "prefix", "3": "comparative", "4": "alempi", "5": "superlative", "6": "alin" }, "expansion": "ala- (comparative alempi, superlative alin)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fi-decl-pron/ala-" }, { "args": { "10s": "alle", "1s": "ala-", "8s": "alla", "9s": "alta", "a10s": "ali\nalitse", "a11s": "allekkain\n(alakkain)", "a12s": "alatusten", "a1s": "alhaalla", "a2s": "alhaalta", "a3s": "alhaalle", "a4s": "alas", "word": "ala-" }, "name": "fi-decl-pron" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "the inflection table" }, { "word": "ali-" }, { "word": "ala" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ylä-" } ], "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish prefixes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "under-, sub-, lower, nether; inferior" ], "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "nether", "nether" ], [ "inferior", "inferior" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lɑ̝-]" } ], "word": "ala-" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ylä-" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alain" }, { "word": "alanikko" }, { "word": "alanko" }, { "word": "alanne" }, { "word": "alus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ëla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ala-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ala-" }, "expansion": "Estonian ala-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Akin to Finnish ala- and Estonian ala-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "allaa" }, { "word": "alas" }, { "word": "allaalle" }, { "word": "allaal" }, { "word": "allaalt" }, { "word": "alemmaal" }, { "word": "alemmas" }, { "word": "alempain" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian prefixes", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "under-, sub-" ], "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑ-]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑ-]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑlɑ-/", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑ-]", "tags": [ "Hevaha" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "al" }, "expansion": "al", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From al.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "alo-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon prefixes", "Old Saxon terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "very white", "text": "alahwīt", "type": "example" }, { "english": "very young", "text": "alajung", "type": "example" }, { "english": "all plain", "text": "alaefni", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very, all" ], "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "all", "all" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alahwītaz" }, { "word": "alamahtīgaz" }, { "word": "alamann-" }, { "word": "alaþeudō" }, { "word": "alawaldô" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*ala-" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ala-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ala-" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "æl-" }, "expansion": "Old English: æl-, eal-, eall-\nMiddle English: all-, al-\nEnglish: all-, al-\nScots: a'-, aw- au-", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: æl-, eal-, eall-\nMiddle English: all-, al-\nEnglish: all-, al-\nScots: a'-, aw- au-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "al-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: al-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: al-" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ala-", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic prefixes" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "allaz" } ], "glosses": [ "compound form of *allaz" ], "links": [ [ "*allaz", "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/allaz" ] ], "tags": [ "compound", "form-of", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "ala-" } { "derived": [ { "word": "al" }, { "word": "alahaks" }, { "word": "alahali" }, { "word": "alahan" }, { "word": "alang" }, { "word": "alasti" }, { "word": "alaz" }, { "word": "aleta" }, { "word": "alle" }, { "word": "alpäi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ala-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ülä-" } ], "categories": [ "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps lemmas", "Veps prefixes", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "glosses": [ "under-, lower, nether, sub-, inferior" ], "links": [ [ "under-", "under-" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "nether", "nether" ], [ "sub-", "sub-" ], [ "inferior", "inferior" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ala-" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.