See alaz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alaz meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*al"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *al",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æl",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "æl, eal\nMiddle English: alle, al\nEnglish: awl (merged with descendant of Old English awel)\nScots: awl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *al, æl, eal\nMiddle English: alle, al\nEnglish: awl (merged with descendant of Old English awel)\nScots: awl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "alr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: alr\nIcelandic: alur\nNorwegian: ale",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: alr\nIcelandic: alur\nNorwegian: ale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got"
},
"expansion": "Gothic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ylo",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Prussian: ylo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Prussian: ylo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ĩlęns",
"3": "ĩlins",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: ĩlęns, ĩlins",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: ĩlęns, ĩlins"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "yla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: yla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: yla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ólos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ólos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "alaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "al",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alasnō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awl"
],
"id": "en-alaz-gem-pro-noun-y2WeQYK3",
"links": [
[
"awl",
"awl"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alusnō"
},
{
"word": "ēlaz"
},
{
"word": "ēlō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.lɑz/"
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ülez"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, downwards"
],
"id": "en-alaz-vep-adv-72uEmE4u",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ülez"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, down along"
],
"id": "en-alaz-vep-prep-xcoH1qfl",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"along",
"along"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "alas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish alas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas. Cognate with Finnish alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧laz"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"down, downwards"
],
"id": "en-alaz-vot-adv-72uEmE4u",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑlɑz/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑz̥]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlɑz̥"
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "alas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish alas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas. Cognate with Finnish alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧laz"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(to) under"
],
"id": "en-alaz-vot-prep-RPCxwc~7",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lative) (to) under"
],
"raw_tags": [
"~"
],
"tags": [
"lative",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑlɑz/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑz̥]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlɑz̥"
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alasnō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*al"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *al",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æl",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "æl, eal\nMiddle English: alle, al\nEnglish: awl (merged with descendant of Old English awel)\nScots: awl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *al, æl, eal\nMiddle English: alle, al\nEnglish: awl (merged with descendant of Old English awel)\nScots: awl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "alr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: alr\nIcelandic: alur\nNorwegian: ale",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: alr\nIcelandic: alur\nNorwegian: ale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got"
},
"expansion": "Gothic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ylo",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Prussian: ylo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Prussian: ylo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ĩlęns",
"3": "ĩlins",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: ĩlęns, ĩlins",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: ĩlęns, ĩlins"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "yla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: yla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: yla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ólos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ólos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "alaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "al",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alusnō"
},
{
"word": "ēlaz"
},
{
"word": "ēlō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"gem-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"awl"
],
"links": [
[
"awl",
"awl"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.lɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alą"
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Veps adverbs",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps prepositions",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ülez"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, downwards"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Veps adverbs",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps prepositions",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ülez"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, down along"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"along",
"along"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑlɑz̥",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑlɑz̥/2 syllables",
"Votic adverbs",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic prepositions",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "alas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish alas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas. Cognate with Finnish alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧laz"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"down, downwards"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑlɑz/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑz̥]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlɑz̥"
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑlɑz̥",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑlɑz̥/2 syllables",
"Votic adverbs",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic prepositions",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "alas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish alas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alas. Cognate with Finnish alas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "alaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧laz"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(to) under"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lative) (to) under"
],
"raw_tags": [
"~"
],
"tags": [
"lative",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑlɑz/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑɫɑz̥]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlɑz̥"
}
],
"word": "alaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.