See alta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "altapäin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lähteä alta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pois alta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "altakastelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "altavastaaja"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*alta",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/alta"
],
[
"alt",
"alt#Estonian"
],
[
"*-ta",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/-ta"
],
[
"ala-",
"ala-#Finnish"
],
[
"ala-",
"ala-#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Estonian alt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*-ta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alta (compare Estonian alt), from older *alta < *ala-ta, an archaic inflected form with the ablative suffix Proto-Uralic *-ta onto ala- (“below, lower”). Now analyzed as the ablative singular of the stem ala-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron/ala-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ala-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alhaalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alhaalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alhaalle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "alle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alitse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "allekkain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "alakkain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "alatusten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-adv-poss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"no-possessor",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "altani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "altasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altanne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "altaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "altansa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "postpositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alta",
"name": "fi-postp"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-decl-pron/ala-"
},
{
"args": {
"10s": "alle",
"1s": "ala-",
"8s": "alla",
"9s": "alta",
"a10s": "ali\nalitse",
"a11s": "allekkain\n(alakkain)",
"a12s": "alatusten",
"a1s": "alhaalla",
"a2s": "alhaalta",
"a3s": "alhaalle",
"a4s": "alas",
"word": "ala-"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "genposs"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive and/or possessive form]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"and/or",
"possessive",
"form"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "postp",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "the inflection table"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ala-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alempana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alhainen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "päältä"
},
{
"word": "yläpuolelta"
},
{
"word": "yltä"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"english": "The ball rolled from under the table.",
"text": "Pallo vieri pöydän alta.",
"translation": "The ball rolled from under the table.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from under, from underneath, from beneath"
],
"id": "en-alta-fi-postp-l5906Yb2",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alapuolelta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "to flee the war",
"text": "paeta sodan alta",
"translation": "to flee the war",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from under (subject to)"
],
"id": "en-alta-fi-postp-BiaphGhN",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, often informal) from under (subject to)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑltɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝l̪t̪ɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑltɑ"
}
],
"word": "alta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish postpositions",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑltɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑltɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "altapäin"
},
{
"word": "lähteä alta"
},
{
"word": "pois alta"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "altakastelu"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "altavastaaja"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*alta",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/alta"
],
[
"alt",
"alt#Estonian"
],
[
"*-ta",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/-ta"
],
[
"ala-",
"ala-#Finnish"
],
[
"ala-",
"ala-#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*alta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Estonian alt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*-ta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alta (compare Estonian alt), from older *alta < *ala-ta, an archaic inflected form with the ablative suffix Proto-Uralic *-ta onto ala- (“below, lower”). Now analyzed as the ablative singular of the stem ala-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron/ala-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ala-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alhaalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alhaalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alhaalle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "alle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alitse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "allekkain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "alakkain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "alatusten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-adv-poss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"no-possessor",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "altani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "altasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altanne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "altaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "altansa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "postpositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alta",
"name": "fi-postp"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-decl-pron/ala-"
},
{
"args": {
"10s": "alle",
"1s": "ala-",
"8s": "alla",
"9s": "alta",
"a10s": "ali\nalitse",
"a11s": "allekkain\n(alakkain)",
"a12s": "alatusten",
"a1s": "alhaalla",
"a2s": "alhaalta",
"a3s": "alhaalle",
"a4s": "alas",
"word": "ala-"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "genposs"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive and/or possessive form]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"and/or",
"possessive",
"form"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "postp",
"related": [
{
"word": "the inflection table"
},
{
"word": "ala-"
},
{
"word": "alempana"
},
{
"word": "alhainen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "päältä"
},
{
"word": "yläpuolelta"
},
{
"word": "yltä"
}
],
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"english": "The ball rolled from under the table.",
"text": "Pallo vieri pöydän alta.",
"translation": "The ball rolled from under the table.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from under, from underneath, from beneath"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alapuolelta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish informal terms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "to flee the war",
"text": "paeta sodan alta",
"translation": "to flee the war",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from under (subject to)"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, often informal) from under (subject to)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑltɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝l̪t̪ɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑltɑ"
}
],
"word": "alta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alta meaning in Finnish (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.