See perche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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},
"expansion": "Latin pertica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "perxa"
},
"expansion": "Catalan perxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French perche, from Latin pertica, through a contracted Vulgar Latin form *pert'ca. Compare Catalan perxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perche f (plural perches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"pole-vaulting; pole"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pole-vaulting",
"pole-vaulting"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) pole-vaulting; pole"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Skiing"
],
"glosses": [
"T-bar"
],
"links": [
[
"skiing",
"skiing#Noun"
],
[
"T-bar",
"T-bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(skiing) T-bar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"skiing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sound engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"boom (for microphone etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sound engineering",
"sound engineering"
],
[
"boom",
"boom"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound engineering",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound engineering) boom (for microphone etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perch (for birds)"
],
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rod (unit of length)"
],
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"probe"
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) probe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Percoid fish"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of percher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"percher",
"percher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of percher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"percher",
"percher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perche meaning in French (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.