See perche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perche meaning in French (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French perche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French perche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "perca"
},
"expansion": "Latin perca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέρκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French perche, from Latin perca, from Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perche f (plural perches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "perche commune"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer"
},
{
"word": "perche de rivière"
},
{
"word": "perche européenne"
},
{
"word": "perche franche"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perch (type of fish)"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-Q0BpBpah",
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saut à la perche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tendre la perche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tendre une perche"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"2": "fro",
"3": "perche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French perche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French perche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertica"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "perxa"
},
"expansion": "Catalan perxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French perche, from Latin pertica, through a contracted Vulgar Latin form *pert'ca. Compare Catalan perxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perche f (plural perches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-uUJa~eH1",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "fr:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 13 22 2 12 0 15 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 32 3 17 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole-vaulting; pole"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-O9qNNIid",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pole-vaulting",
"pole-vaulting"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) pole-vaulting; pole"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Skiing",
"orig": "fr:Skiing",
"parents": [
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 13 22 2 12 0 15 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 32 3 17 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"T-bar"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-GhnjVVDH",
"links": [
[
"skiing",
"skiing#Noun"
],
[
"T-bar",
"T-bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(skiing) T-bar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"skiing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sound engineering",
"orig": "fr:Sound engineering",
"parents": [
"Engineering",
"Sound",
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Energy",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boom (for microphone etc.)"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-Nx5r2K6E",
"links": [
[
"sound engineering",
"sound engineering"
],
[
"boom",
"boom"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound engineering",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound engineering) boom (for microphone etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 13 22 2 12 0 15 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 32 3 17 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perch (for birds)"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-MzxbBHMx",
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rod (unit of length)"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-j7yBFhdC",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "fr:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 13 22 2 12 0 15 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 32 3 17 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"probe"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-noun-upxzbxnn",
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) probe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 13 22 2 12 0 15 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of percher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-verb-jqgg6MMn",
"links": [
[
"percher",
"percher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of percher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-perche-fr-verb-R41D3X0f",
"links": [
[
"percher",
"percher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perche commune"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer"
},
{
"word": "perche de rivière"
},
{
"word": "perche européenne"
},
{
"word": "perche franche"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French perche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French perche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "perca"
},
"expansion": "Latin perca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέρκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French perche, from Latin perca, from Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perche f (plural perches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"perch (type of fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "saut à la perche"
},
{
"word": "tendre la perche"
},
{
"word": "tendre une perche"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French perche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French perche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertica"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "perxa"
},
"expansion": "Catalan perxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French perche, from Latin pertica, through a contracted Vulgar Latin form *pert'ca. Compare Catalan perxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perche f (plural perches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"pole-vaulting; pole"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pole-vaulting",
"pole-vaulting"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) pole-vaulting; pole"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Skiing"
],
"glosses": [
"T-bar"
],
"links": [
[
"skiing",
"skiing#Noun"
],
[
"T-bar",
"T-bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(skiing) T-bar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"skiing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sound engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"boom (for microphone etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sound engineering",
"sound engineering"
],
[
"boom",
"boom"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound engineering",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound engineering) boom (for microphone etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perch (for birds)"
],
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rod (unit of length)"
],
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"probe"
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) probe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of percher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"percher",
"percher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of percher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"percher",
"percher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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