See 拖 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 拖 meaning in Chinese (22.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tíqián",
"word": "提前"
},
{
"roman": "tízǎo",
"word": "提早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "進前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "进前"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一窩一拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一窝一拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "七拖八欠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "兜拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "帶水拖泥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "带水拖泥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "懷金拖紫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "怀金拖紫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "手拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖下水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖人落水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖兒帶女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖儿带女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖刀計"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖刀计"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖吊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōdiàochē",
"word": "拖吊車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōdiàochē",
"word": "拖吊车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōdì",
"word": "拖地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖地膽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖地胆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖地錦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖地锦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōkuǎ",
"word": "拖垮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖天掃地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖天扫地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōzìjué",
"word": "拖字訣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōzìjué",
"word": "拖字诀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖尾巴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖帶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖带"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖床"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōyán",
"word": "拖延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuō hòutuǐ",
"word": "拖後腿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuō hòutuǐ",
"word": "拖后腿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōbǎ",
"word": "拖把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖扯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāituō",
"word": "拍拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōlā",
"word": "拖拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖拖拉拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖拖棲棲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖拖栖栖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōlājī",
"word": "拖拉機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōlājī",
"word": "拖拉机"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖拽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōguà",
"word": "拖掛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōguà",
"word": "拖挂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōyè",
"word": "拖曳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖曳傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖曳伞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖曳機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖曳机"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖枝馬遠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖枝马远"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōqiàn",
"word": "拖欠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōtà",
"word": "拖沓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōnídàishuǐ",
"word": "拖泥帶水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōnídàishuǐ",
"word": "拖泥带水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōyóupíng",
"word": "拖油瓶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖漢精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖汉精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖牢洞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖狗皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖班"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖男帶女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖男带女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖男挈女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖男挾女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖男挟女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōmó",
"word": "拖磨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖空子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōlěi",
"word": "拖累"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖紫垂青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōwǎng",
"word": "拖網"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōwǎng",
"word": "拖网"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖翻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōchuán",
"word": "拖船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōchē",
"word": "拖車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōchē",
"word": "拖车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖輪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖轮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōdòu",
"word": "拖逗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖鉤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖钩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖鎗拽棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖枪拽棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōxié",
"word": "拖鞋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖駁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖驳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拖麻拽布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拽布拖麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拽象拖犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "推拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "橫拖倒拽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "横拖倒拽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歹戲拖棚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歹戏拖棚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛裡拖氈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛里拖毡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氈上拖毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毡上拖毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沓拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珥金拖紫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "生拖死拽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "磨拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "紆青拖紫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "纡青拖紫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "腰金拖紫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "連拖帶拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "连拖带拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "連拖帶拽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "连拖带拽"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "拕"
},
"expansion": "拕／拖 (tuō)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "1",
"pron": "OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "手//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "手",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "它//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *l̥ʰaːl</span>"
},
"expansion": "它 (OC *l̥ʰaːl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "它",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls) : semantic 手 + phonetic 它 (OC *l̥ʰaːl)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant form of 拕／拖 (tuō), phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls) : semantic 手 + phonetic 它 (OC *l̥ʰaːl).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 13 14 17 3 3 9 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tow truck",
"roman": "tuōchē",
"text": "拖車／拖车",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to forcefully drag",
"roman": "qiáng tuō",
"text": "強拖／强拖",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "拖喼 [Cantonese] ― to¹ gip¹ [Jyutping] ― to lug a suitcase",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He does a thing as if he were being dragged to it through mud and water.",
"ref": "伊做事拖泥拖水 [Teochew, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 1883, Dictionary of the Swatow dialect\ni¹ zo³ se⁷ tua¹ ni⁵ tua¹ zui² [Peng'im]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drag; to tow; to haul"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-4pjK1CCP",
"links": [
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 13 14 17 3 3 9 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to mop the floor",
"roman": "tuōdì",
"text": "拖地",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mop"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-h9i7337n",
"links": [
[
"mop",
"mop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 13 14 17 3 3 9 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to droop; to dangle; to hang down; to sag"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-Vt7fA~Ls",
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"dangle",
"dangle"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"sag",
"sag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 41 7 2 5 20 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 13 14 17 3 3 9 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hand holding hand",
"roman": "shǒu tuō shǒu",
"text": "手拖手",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold hands"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-XZDAc74P",
"links": [
[
"hold hands",
"hold hands"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 13 14 17 3 3 9 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "拖時間／拖时间 [Cantonese] ― to¹ si⁴ gaan¹⁻³ [Jyutping] ― to stall",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay; to put off; to procrastinate; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-p3m9~YPh",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"put off",
"put off"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
],
[
"adjourn",
"adjourn"
],
[
"defer",
"defer"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sustain (a sound)"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-rb0NCbQt",
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pin down; to tie up; to check (e.g. the enemy forces); to encumber"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-Dq8ETWmw",
"links": [
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 3 5 5 2 76 1 0 1",
"roman": "qiānzhì",
"sense": "to pin down",
"word": "牽制"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 3 5 5 2 76 1 0 1",
"roman": "qiānzhì",
"sense": "to pin down",
"word": "牵制"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tuōxié, “flip-flops; slippers”",
"word": "拖鞋"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "人字拖 [Cantonese] ― jan⁴ zi⁶ to¹ [Jyutping]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 拖鞋 (tuōxié, “flip-flops; slippers”)."
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-ihk6p~wH",
"links": [
[
"拖鞋",
"拖鞋#Chinese"
],
[
"flip-flop",
"flip-flop"
],
[
"slipper",
"slipper"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "還拖／还拖 [Cantonese] ― waan⁴ to¹ [Jyutping]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-I7ao85nd",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang) fight"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 13 14 17 3 3 9 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Tuo"
],
"id": "en-拖-zh-character-FHrZumoK",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Tuo",
"Tuo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "te¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tuói"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tó̤"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tăi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tuà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tŏ̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thoa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tho͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tua¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tha; ¹thu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "te¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰxɤ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "tuói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "tó̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuɛ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tăi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tŏ̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tof"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thua"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tha; ¹thu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tha^平; thu^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰa⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thaH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤaj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰaːl/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰaːls/"
},
{
"other": "/ tuà /"
},
{
"other": "/ tho /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰxɤ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuɛ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ˤaj/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰaːl/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰaːls/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "扳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lādòng",
"word": "拉動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lādòng",
"word": "拉动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōlā",
"word": "拖拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōyè",
"word": "拖曳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wǎn",
"word": "挽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānyǐn",
"word": "牽引"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānyǐn",
"word": "牵引"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàchuí",
"word": "下垂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dūlu",
"word": "嘟嚕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dūlu",
"word": "嘟噜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tā",
"word": "塌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dāla",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "耷拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展緩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展缓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yándàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "延宕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "延延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánqī",
"word": "延期"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延緩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延缓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延誤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延误"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延遲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延迟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōdàng",
"word": "拖宕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōyán",
"word": "拖延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōmó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖磨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuōdòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖逗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ái",
"word": "挨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨稽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuīdàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "推宕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuīyán",
"word": "推延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱稽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推遲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推迟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暫緩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暂缓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稽延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "緩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "缓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dānyán",
"word": "耽延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耽擱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耽搁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耽誤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耽误"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "貽誤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "贻误"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遷延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迁延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "遲延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "迟延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "遲滯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "迟滞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "順延"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "顺延"
}
],
"word": "拖"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tíqián",
"word": "提前"
},
{
"roman": "tízǎo",
"word": "提早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "進前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "进前"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一窩一拖"
},
{
"word": "一窝一拖"
},
{
"word": "七拖八欠"
},
{
"word": "兜拖"
},
{
"word": "帶水拖泥"
},
{
"word": "带水拖泥"
},
{
"word": "懷金拖紫"
},
{
"word": "怀金拖紫"
},
{
"word": "手拖"
},
{
"word": "拖下水"
},
{
"word": "拖人落水"
},
{
"word": "拖兒帶女"
},
{
"word": "拖儿带女"
},
{
"word": "拖刀計"
},
{
"word": "拖刀计"
},
{
"word": "拖吊"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdiàochē",
"word": "拖吊車"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdiàochē",
"word": "拖吊车"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdì",
"word": "拖地"
},
{
"word": "拖地膽"
},
{
"word": "拖地胆"
},
{
"word": "拖地錦"
},
{
"word": "拖地锦"
},
{
"roman": "tuōkuǎ",
"word": "拖垮"
},
{
"word": "拖天掃地"
},
{
"word": "拖天扫地"
},
{
"roman": "tuōzìjué",
"word": "拖字訣"
},
{
"roman": "tuōzìjué",
"word": "拖字诀"
},
{
"word": "拖尾巴"
},
{
"word": "拖帶"
},
{
"word": "拖带"
},
{
"word": "拖床"
},
{
"roman": "tuōyán",
"word": "拖延"
},
{
"roman": "tuō hòutuǐ",
"word": "拖後腿"
},
{
"roman": "tuō hòutuǐ",
"word": "拖后腿"
},
{
"roman": "tuōbǎ",
"word": "拖把"
},
{
"word": "拖扯"
},
{
"roman": "pāituō",
"word": "拍拖"
},
{
"roman": "tuōlā",
"word": "拖拉"
},
{
"word": "拖拖拉拉"
},
{
"word": "拖拖棲棲"
},
{
"word": "拖拖栖栖"
},
{
"roman": "tuōlājī",
"word": "拖拉機"
},
{
"roman": "tuōlājī",
"word": "拖拉机"
},
{
"word": "拖拽"
},
{
"roman": "tuōguà",
"word": "拖掛"
},
{
"roman": "tuōguà",
"word": "拖挂"
},
{
"roman": "tuōyè",
"word": "拖曳"
},
{
"word": "拖曳傘"
},
{
"word": "拖曳伞"
},
{
"word": "拖曳機"
},
{
"word": "拖曳机"
},
{
"word": "拖枝馬遠"
},
{
"word": "拖枝马远"
},
{
"roman": "tuōqiàn",
"word": "拖欠"
},
{
"word": "拖步"
},
{
"roman": "tuōtà",
"word": "拖沓"
},
{
"roman": "tuōnídàishuǐ",
"word": "拖泥帶水"
},
{
"roman": "tuōnídàishuǐ",
"word": "拖泥带水"
},
{
"roman": "tuōyóupíng",
"word": "拖油瓶"
},
{
"word": "拖漢精"
},
{
"word": "拖汉精"
},
{
"word": "拖牢洞"
},
{
"word": "拖狗皮"
},
{
"word": "拖班"
},
{
"word": "拖男帶女"
},
{
"word": "拖男带女"
},
{
"word": "拖男挈女"
},
{
"word": "拖男挾女"
},
{
"word": "拖男挟女"
},
{
"roman": "tuōmó",
"word": "拖磨"
},
{
"word": "拖空子"
},
{
"roman": "tuōlěi",
"word": "拖累"
},
{
"word": "拖紫垂青"
},
{
"roman": "tuōwǎng",
"word": "拖網"
},
{
"roman": "tuōwǎng",
"word": "拖网"
},
{
"word": "拖翻"
},
{
"word": "拖腔"
},
{
"roman": "tuōchuán",
"word": "拖船"
},
{
"roman": "tuōchē",
"word": "拖車"
},
{
"roman": "tuōchē",
"word": "拖车"
},
{
"word": "拖輪"
},
{
"word": "拖轮"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdòu",
"word": "拖逗"
},
{
"word": "拖鉤"
},
{
"word": "拖钩"
},
{
"word": "拖鎗拽棒"
},
{
"word": "拖枪拽棒"
},
{
"roman": "tuōxié",
"word": "拖鞋"
},
{
"word": "拖駁"
},
{
"word": "拖驳"
},
{
"word": "拖麻拽布"
},
{
"word": "拽布拖麻"
},
{
"word": "拽象拖犀"
},
{
"word": "推拖"
},
{
"word": "橫拖倒拽"
},
{
"word": "横拖倒拽"
},
{
"word": "歹戲拖棚"
},
{
"word": "歹戏拖棚"
},
{
"word": "毛裡拖氈"
},
{
"word": "毛里拖毡"
},
{
"word": "氈上拖毛"
},
{
"word": "毡上拖毛"
},
{
"word": "沓拖"
},
{
"word": "珥金拖紫"
},
{
"word": "生拖死拽"
},
{
"word": "磨拖"
},
{
"word": "紆青拖紫"
},
{
"word": "纡青拖紫"
},
{
"word": "腰金拖紫"
},
{
"word": "連拖帶拉"
},
{
"word": "连拖带拉"
},
{
"word": "連拖帶拽"
},
{
"word": "连拖带拽"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "拕"
},
"expansion": "拕／拖 (tuō)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "1",
"pron": "OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "手//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "手",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "它//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *l̥ʰaːl</span>"
},
"expansion": "它 (OC *l̥ʰaːl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "它",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls) : semantic 手 + phonetic 它 (OC *l̥ʰaːl)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant form of 拕／拖 (tuō), phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls) : semantic 手 + phonetic 它 (OC *l̥ʰaːl).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Teochew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tow truck",
"roman": "tuōchē",
"text": "拖車／拖车",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to forcefully drag",
"roman": "qiáng tuō",
"text": "強拖／强拖",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "拖喼 [Cantonese] ― to¹ gip¹ [Jyutping] ― to lug a suitcase",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He does a thing as if he were being dragged to it through mud and water.",
"ref": "伊做事拖泥拖水 [Teochew, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 1883, Dictionary of the Swatow dialect\ni¹ zo³ se⁷ tua¹ ni⁵ tua¹ zui² [Peng'im]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drag; to tow; to haul"
],
"links": [
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to mop the floor",
"roman": "tuōdì",
"text": "拖地",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mop"
],
"links": [
[
"mop",
"mop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to droop; to dangle; to hang down; to sag"
],
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"dangle",
"dangle"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"sag",
"sag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hand holding hand",
"roman": "shǒu tuō shǒu",
"text": "手拖手",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold hands"
],
"links": [
[
"hold hands",
"hold hands"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "拖時間／拖时间 [Cantonese] ― to¹ si⁴ gaan¹⁻³ [Jyutping] ― to stall",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay; to put off; to procrastinate; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"put off",
"put off"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
],
[
"adjourn",
"adjourn"
],
[
"defer",
"defer"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sustain (a sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pin down; to tie up; to check (e.g. the enemy forces); to encumber"
],
"links": [
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tuōxié, “flip-flops; slippers”",
"word": "拖鞋"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Chinese short forms",
"Requests for translations of Cantonese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "人字拖 [Cantonese] ― jan⁴ zi⁶ to¹ [Jyutping]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 拖鞋 (tuōxié, “flip-flops; slippers”)."
],
"links": [
[
"拖鞋",
"拖鞋#Chinese"
],
[
"flip-flop",
"flip-flop"
],
[
"slipper",
"slipper"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Chinese slang",
"Requests for translations of Cantonese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "還拖／还拖 [Cantonese] ― waan⁴ to¹ [Jyutping]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang) fight"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Tuo"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Tuo",
"Tuo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "te¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tuói"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tó̤"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tăi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tuà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tŏ̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thoa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tho͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tua¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tha; ¹thu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "te¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰxɤ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "tuói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "tó̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuɛ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tăi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tŏ̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tof"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thua"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tha; ¹thu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tha^平; thu^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰa⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thaH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤaj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰaːl/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰaːls/"
},
{
"other": "/ tuà /"
},
{
"other": "/ tho /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰxɤ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuɛ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ˤaj/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰaːl/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰaːls/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "扳"
},
{
"roman": "lādòng",
"word": "拉動"
},
{
"roman": "lādòng",
"word": "拉动"
},
{
"roman": "tuōlā",
"word": "拖拉"
},
{
"roman": "tuōyè",
"word": "拖曳"
},
{
"roman": "wǎn",
"word": "挽"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyǐn",
"word": "牽引"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyǐn",
"word": "牵引"
},
{
"roman": "xiàchuí",
"word": "下垂"
},
{
"roman": "dūlu",
"word": "嘟嚕"
},
{
"roman": "dūlu",
"word": "嘟噜"
},
{
"roman": "tā",
"word": "塌"
},
{
"roman": "dāla",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "耷拉"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展緩"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展缓"
},
{
"roman": "yándàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "延宕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "延延"
},
{
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延後"
},
{
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延后"
},
{
"roman": "yánqī",
"word": "延期"
},
{
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延緩"
},
{
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延缓"
},
{
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延誤"
},
{
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延误"
},
{
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延遲"
},
{
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延迟"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdàng",
"word": "拖宕"
},
{
"roman": "tuōyán",
"word": "拖延"
},
{
"roman": "tuōmó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖磨"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖逗"
},
{
"roman": "ái",
"word": "挨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨延"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨稽"
},
{
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨臺"
},
{
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨台"
},
{
"roman": "tuīdàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "推宕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱延"
},
{
"roman": "tuīyán",
"word": "推延"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱稽"
},
{
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推遲"
},
{
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推迟"
},
{
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暫緩"
},
{
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暂缓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稽延"
},
{
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "緩"
},
{
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "缓"
},
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"roman": "dānyán",
"word": "耽延"
},
{
"word": "耽擱"
},
{
"word": "耽搁"
},
{
"word": "耽誤"
},
{
"word": "耽误"
},
{
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "貽誤"
},
{
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "贻误"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遷延"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迁延"
},
{
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "遲延"
},
{
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "迟延"
},
{
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "遲滯"
},
{
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "迟滞"
},
{
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "順延"
},
{
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "顺延"
},
{
"roman": "qiānzhì",
"sense": "to pin down",
"word": "牽制"
},
{
"roman": "qiānzhì",
"sense": "to pin down",
"word": "牵制"
}
],
"word": "拖"
}
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"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"拖"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拖",
"trace": "started on line 86, detected on line 96"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.