"拖延" meaning in Chinese

See 拖延 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/, /tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/, /tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/, /tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/, /tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/, /tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/, /tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/ Chinese transliterations: tuōyán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], to¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thô-yèn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], thô-yàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], thoa-iân, tho-iân, tuōyán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tuoyán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻo¹-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], twō-yán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tuoyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тоянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tojanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tō yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], to¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], to¹ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thô-yèn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], to^ˊ ien^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], to¹ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], thô-yàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], to^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ian^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], to¹ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], thoa-iân [Hokkien, POJ], thua-iân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], toa'ieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tho-iân [Hokkien, POJ], tho-iân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], toi'ieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 拖延
  1. to delay; to put off; to procrastinate; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong Derived forms: 拖延症 (tuōyánzhèng)
    Sense id: en-拖延-zh-verb-p3m9~YPh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 展緩 (zhǎnhuǎn), 展缓 (zhǎnhuǎn), 延宕 (yándàng) [literary], 延延 [Hokkien], 延後 (yánhòu), 延后 (yánhòu), 延期 (yánqī), 延緩 (yánhuǎn), 延缓 (yánhuǎn), 延誤 (yánwù), 延误 (yánwù), 延遲 (yánchí), 延迟 (yánchí), (tuō), 拖宕 (tuōdàng), 拖拉 (tuōlā), 拖磨 (tuōmó) [literary], 拖逗 (tuōdòu) [literary], (ái), 挨延 [Hokkien], 挨稽 [Hokkien], 挨臺 (ngai2 tai2) [Sichuanese], 挨台 (ngai2 tai2) [Sichuanese], 推宕 (tuīdàng) [literary], 捱延 [Hokkien], 推延 (tuīyán), 捱稽 [Hokkien], 推遲 (tuīchí), 推迟 (tuīchí), 暫緩 (zànhuǎn), 暂缓 (zànhuǎn), 稽延 (jīyán) [literary], (huǎn), (huǎn), [regional], 耽延 (dānyán), 耽擱, 耽搁, 耽誤, 耽误, 貽誤 (yíwù), 贻误 (yíwù), 遷延 (qiānyán) [literary], 迁延 (qiānyán) [literary], 遲延 (chíyán), 迟延 (chíyán), 遲滯 (chízhì), 迟滞 (chízhì), 遲誤 (chíwù) [formal], 迟误 (chíwù) [formal], 順延 (shùnyán), 顺延 (shùnyán)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tíqián",
      "word": "提前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tízǎo",
      "word": "提早"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "進前"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "进前"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拖延",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tuōyánzhèng",
          "word": "拖延症"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hunger and thirst can wait.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jī'è hé kǒukě de wèntí kěyǐ tuōyán yīxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "飢餓和口渴的問題可以拖延一下。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hunger and thirst can wait.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jī'è hé kǒukě de wèntí kěyǐ tuōyán yīxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "饥饿和口渴的问题可以拖延一下。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delay; to put off; to procrastinate; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong"
      ],
      "id": "en-拖延-zh-verb-p3m9~YPh",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "put off",
          "put off"
        ],
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ],
        [
          "adjourn",
          "adjourn"
        ],
        [
          "defer",
          "defer"
        ],
        [
          "prolong",
          "prolong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
          "word": "展緩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
          "word": "展缓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yándàng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "延宕"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "延延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánhòu",
          "word": "延後"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánhòu",
          "word": "延后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánqī",
          "word": "延期"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánhuǎn",
          "word": "延緩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánhuǎn",
          "word": "延缓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánwù",
          "word": "延誤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánwù",
          "word": "延误"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánchí",
          "word": "延遲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánchí",
          "word": "延迟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuō",
          "word": "拖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuōdàng",
          "word": "拖宕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuōlā",
          "word": "拖拉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuōmó",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "拖磨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuōdòu",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "拖逗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ái",
          "word": "挨"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "挨延"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "挨稽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ngai2 tai2",
          "tags": [
            "Sichuanese"
          ],
          "word": "挨臺"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ngai2 tai2",
          "tags": [
            "Sichuanese"
          ],
          "word": "挨台"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīdàng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "推宕"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "捱延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīyán",
          "word": "推延"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "捱稽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīchí",
          "word": "推遲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīchí",
          "word": "推迟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zànhuǎn",
          "word": "暫緩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zànhuǎn",
          "word": "暂缓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīyán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "稽延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huǎn",
          "word": "緩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huǎn",
          "word": "缓"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "耗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dānyán",
          "word": "耽延"
        },
        {
          "word": "耽擱"
        },
        {
          "word": "耽搁"
        },
        {
          "word": "耽誤"
        },
        {
          "word": "耽误"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yíwù",
          "word": "貽誤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yíwù",
          "word": "贻误"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānyán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "遷延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānyán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "迁延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chíyán",
          "word": "遲延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chíyán",
          "word": "迟延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chízhì",
          "word": "遲滯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chízhì",
          "word": "迟滞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chíwù",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "遲誤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chíwù",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "迟误"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shùnyán",
          "word": "順延"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shùnyán",
          "word": "顺延"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tho-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuoyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻo¹-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twō-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuoyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tojanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to^ˊ ien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thua-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toa'ieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi'ieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拖延"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tíqián",
      "word": "提前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tízǎo",
      "word": "提早"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "進前"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "进前"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tuōyánzhèng",
      "word": "拖延症"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拖延",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 延",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 拖",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hunger and thirst can wait.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jī'è hé kǒukě de wèntí kěyǐ tuōyán yīxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "飢餓和口渴的問題可以拖延一下。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hunger and thirst can wait.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jī'è hé kǒukě de wèntí kěyǐ tuōyán yīxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "饥饿和口渴的问题可以拖延一下。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delay; to put off; to procrastinate; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "put off",
          "put off"
        ],
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ],
        [
          "adjourn",
          "adjourn"
        ],
        [
          "defer",
          "defer"
        ],
        [
          "prolong",
          "prolong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tho-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuoyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻo¹-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twō-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuoyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tojanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to^ˊ ien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thua-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toa'ieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho-iân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi'ieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
      "word": "展緩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
      "word": "展缓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yándàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "延宕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "延延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánhòu",
      "word": "延後"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánhòu",
      "word": "延后"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánqī",
      "word": "延期"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánhuǎn",
      "word": "延緩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánhuǎn",
      "word": "延缓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánwù",
      "word": "延誤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánwù",
      "word": "延误"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánchí",
      "word": "延遲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánchí",
      "word": "延迟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuō",
      "word": "拖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōdàng",
      "word": "拖宕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōlā",
      "word": "拖拉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōmó",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "拖磨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōdòu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "拖逗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ái",
      "word": "挨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "挨延"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "挨稽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ngai2 tai2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "挨臺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ngai2 tai2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "挨台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīdàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "推宕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "捱延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīyán",
      "word": "推延"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "捱稽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīchí",
      "word": "推遲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīchí",
      "word": "推迟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànhuǎn",
      "word": "暫緩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànhuǎn",
      "word": "暂缓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稽延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǎn",
      "word": "緩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǎn",
      "word": "缓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "耗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyán",
      "word": "耽延"
    },
    {
      "word": "耽擱"
    },
    {
      "word": "耽搁"
    },
    {
      "word": "耽誤"
    },
    {
      "word": "耽误"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíwù",
      "word": "貽誤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíwù",
      "word": "贻误"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānyán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遷延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānyán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "迁延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíyán",
      "word": "遲延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíyán",
      "word": "迟延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chízhì",
      "word": "遲滯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chízhì",
      "word": "迟滞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíwù",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "遲誤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíwù",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "迟误"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùnyán",
      "word": "順延"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùnyán",
      "word": "顺延"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拖延"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 拖延 meaning in Chinese (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "拖延"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拖延",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "拖延"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拖延",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "拖延"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拖延",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拖延"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拖延",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "拖延"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拖延",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8B%96%E5%BB%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "拖延"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拖延",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8B%96%E5%BB%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "拖延"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拖延",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.