See 拖延 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 拖延 meaning in Chinese (6.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tíqián",
"word": "提前"
},
{
"roman": "tízǎo",
"word": "提早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "進前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "进前"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "拖延",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tuōyánzhèng",
"word": "拖延症"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hunger and thirst can wait.",
"ref": "飢餓和口渴的問題可以拖延一下。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "饥饿和口渴的问题可以拖延一下。 [MSC, simp.]\nJī'è hé kǒukě de wèntí kěyǐ tuōyán yīxià. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay; to put off; to procrastinate; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong"
],
"id": "en-拖延-zh-verb-p3m9~YPh",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"put off",
"put off"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
],
[
"adjourn",
"adjourn"
],
[
"defer",
"defer"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展緩"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展缓"
},
{
"roman": "yándàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "延宕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "延延"
},
{
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延後"
},
{
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延后"
},
{
"roman": "yánqī",
"word": "延期"
},
{
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延緩"
},
{
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延缓"
},
{
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延誤"
},
{
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延误"
},
{
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延遲"
},
{
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延迟"
},
{
"roman": "tuō",
"word": "拖"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdàng",
"word": "拖宕"
},
{
"roman": "tuōlā",
"word": "拖拉"
},
{
"roman": "tuōmó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖磨"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖逗"
},
{
"roman": "ái",
"word": "挨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨延"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨稽"
},
{
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨臺"
},
{
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨台"
},
{
"roman": "tuīdàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "推宕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱延"
},
{
"roman": "tuīyán",
"word": "推延"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱稽"
},
{
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推遲"
},
{
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推迟"
},
{
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暫緩"
},
{
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暂缓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稽延"
},
{
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "緩"
},
{
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "缓"
},
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"roman": "dānyán",
"word": "耽延"
},
{
"word": "耽擱"
},
{
"word": "耽搁"
},
{
"word": "耽誤"
},
{
"word": "耽误"
},
{
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "貽誤"
},
{
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "贻误"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遷延"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迁延"
},
{
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "遲延"
},
{
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "迟延"
},
{
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "遲滯"
},
{
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "迟滞"
},
{
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "順延"
},
{
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "顺延"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuōyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tho-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuōyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuoyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo¹-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "twō-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuoyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тоянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tojanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tō yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to´ ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "to´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thua-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toa'ieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tho-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tho-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toi'ieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
}
],
"word": "拖延"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tíqián",
"word": "提前"
},
{
"roman": "tízǎo",
"word": "提早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "進前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "进前"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tuōyánzhèng",
"word": "拖延症"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "拖延",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hunger and thirst can wait.",
"ref": "飢餓和口渴的問題可以拖延一下。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "饥饿和口渴的问题可以拖延一下。 [MSC, simp.]\nJī'è hé kǒukě de wèntí kěyǐ tuōyán yīxià. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay; to put off; to procrastinate; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"put off",
"put off"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
],
[
"adjourn",
"adjourn"
],
[
"defer",
"defer"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuōyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tho-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuōyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuoyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo¹-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "twō-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuoyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тоянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tojanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tō yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to´ ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "thô-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "to´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "to¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thoa-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thua-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toa'ieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tho-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tho-iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "toi'ieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua³³ iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰo⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展緩"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnhuǎn",
"word": "展缓"
},
{
"roman": "yándàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "延宕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "延延"
},
{
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延後"
},
{
"roman": "yánhòu",
"word": "延后"
},
{
"roman": "yánqī",
"word": "延期"
},
{
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延緩"
},
{
"roman": "yánhuǎn",
"word": "延缓"
},
{
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延誤"
},
{
"roman": "yánwù",
"word": "延误"
},
{
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延遲"
},
{
"roman": "yánchí",
"word": "延迟"
},
{
"roman": "tuō",
"word": "拖"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdàng",
"word": "拖宕"
},
{
"roman": "tuōlā",
"word": "拖拉"
},
{
"roman": "tuōmó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖磨"
},
{
"roman": "tuōdòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拖逗"
},
{
"roman": "ái",
"word": "挨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨延"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挨稽"
},
{
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨臺"
},
{
"roman": "ngai2 tai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "挨台"
},
{
"roman": "tuīdàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "推宕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱延"
},
{
"roman": "tuīyán",
"word": "推延"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "捱稽"
},
{
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推遲"
},
{
"roman": "tuīchí",
"word": "推迟"
},
{
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暫緩"
},
{
"roman": "zànhuǎn",
"word": "暂缓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稽延"
},
{
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "緩"
},
{
"roman": "huǎn",
"word": "缓"
},
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"roman": "dānyán",
"word": "耽延"
},
{
"word": "耽擱"
},
{
"word": "耽搁"
},
{
"word": "耽誤"
},
{
"word": "耽误"
},
{
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "貽誤"
},
{
"roman": "yíwù",
"word": "贻误"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遷延"
},
{
"roman": "qiānyán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迁延"
},
{
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "遲延"
},
{
"roman": "chíyán",
"word": "迟延"
},
{
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "遲滯"
},
{
"roman": "chízhì",
"word": "迟滞"
},
{
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "順延"
},
{
"roman": "shùnyán",
"word": "顺延"
}
],
"word": "拖延"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.