"拖欠" meaning in Chinese

See 拖欠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔː⁵⁵ hiːm³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰua³³ kʰiam⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰua³³⁻²³ kʰiam²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /tʰɔː⁵⁵ hiːm³³/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/, /tʰua³³ kʰiam⁴¹/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/, /tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/, /tʰua³³⁻²³ kʰiam²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: tuōqiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄛ ㄑㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], to¹ him³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thoa-khiàm [Hokkien, POJ], tua¹ kiam³ [Peng'im, Teochew], tuōqiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tuociàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻo¹-chʻien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], twō-chyàn [Mandarin, Yale], tuochiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тоцянь [Mandarin, Palladius], tocjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], tō him [Cantonese, Yale], to¹ him³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], to¹ him³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thua-khiàm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], toa'qiaxm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thua khiàm [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 拖欠
  1. to be in arrears; to be behind paying; to default; to be outstanding Categories (topical): Finance Synonyms: 逋欠 (būqiàn) [literary]
    Sense id: en-拖欠-zh-verb-QLGQjfj1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 拖欠 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拖欠",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "zh:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to default on a loan",
          "roman": "dàikuǎn tuōqiàn",
          "text": "貸款拖欠/贷款拖欠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "outstanding bill",
          "roman": "tuōqiàn zhàngdān",
          "text": "拖欠賬單/拖欠账单",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My boss is behind on paying my wages.",
          "ref": "老闆拖欠我的工資。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "老板拖欠我的工资。 [MSC, simp.]\nLǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in arrears; to be behind paying; to default; to be outstanding"
      ],
      "id": "en-拖欠-zh-verb-QLGQjfj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrears",
          "arrears"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "paying",
          "paying"
        ],
        [
          "default",
          "default"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "būqiàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "逋欠"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thoa-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tua¹ kiam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuociàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻo¹-chʻien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twō-chyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuochiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tocjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō him"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ hiːm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thua-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toa'qiaxm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ kʰiam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thua khiàm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³⁻²³ kʰiam²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ hiːm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ kʰiam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³⁻²³ kʰiam²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拖欠"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拖欠",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs",
        "zh:Finance"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to default on a loan",
          "roman": "dàikuǎn tuōqiàn",
          "text": "貸款拖欠/贷款拖欠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "outstanding bill",
          "roman": "tuōqiàn zhàngdān",
          "text": "拖欠賬單/拖欠账单",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My boss is behind on paying my wages.",
          "ref": "老闆拖欠我的工資。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "老板拖欠我的工资。 [MSC, simp.]\nLǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in arrears; to be behind paying; to default; to be outstanding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrears",
          "arrears"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "paying",
          "paying"
        ],
        [
          "default",
          "default"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thoa-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tua¹ kiam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuōqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuociàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻo¹-chʻien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twō-chyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuochiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тоцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tocjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō him"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ hiːm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thua-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toa'qiaxm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ kʰiam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thua khiàm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³⁻²³ kʰiam²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː⁵⁵ hiːm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³ kʰiam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua³³⁻²³ kʰiam²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "būqiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逋欠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拖欠"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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