See ὁ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὁ meaning in Ancient Greek (32.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ho",
"4": "*ho *hā *tó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*séh₂"
},
"expansion": "*séh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tód"
},
"expansion": "*tód",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स",
"tr": "sá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स (sá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सा",
"tr": "sā́"
},
"expansion": "सा (sā́)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तद्",
"tr": "tád"
},
"expansion": "तद् (tád)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "та"
},
"expansion": "та (ta)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "то"
},
"expansion": "то (to)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sē"
},
"expansion": "Old English sē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēo"
},
"expansion": "sēo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæt"
},
"expansion": "þæt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the"
},
"expansion": "English the",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "that",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó, from Proto-Indo-European *só *séh₂ *tód. There are many cognates, including Sanskrit स (sá), सा (sā́) तद् (tád), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), and Old English sē, sēo, þæt (English the, that).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "article",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ὁ • (ho) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-ὁ-grc-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rarely in Epic, often in later Greek) the"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Epic",
"in later Greek"
],
"tags": [
"often",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ho/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)o/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"audio": "Grc-ὁ, ἡ, τό.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga",
"tags": [
"Classical-Attic"
],
"text": "Audio (Classical Attic): ὁ, ἡ, τό"
}
],
"word": "ὁ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ο (o)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ο (o)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "ο"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: ο (o)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: ο (o)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ho",
"4": "*ho *hā *tó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*séh₂"
},
"expansion": "*séh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tód"
},
"expansion": "*tód",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स",
"tr": "sá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स (sá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सा",
"tr": "sā́"
},
"expansion": "सा (sā́)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तद्",
"tr": "tád"
},
"expansion": "तद् (tád)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "та"
},
"expansion": "та (ta)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "то"
},
"expansion": "то (to)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sē"
},
"expansion": "Old English sē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēo"
},
"expansion": "sēo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæt"
},
"expansion": "þæt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the"
},
"expansion": "English the",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "that",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó, from Proto-Indo-European *só *séh₂ *tód. There are many cognates, including Sanskrit स (sá), सा (sā́) तद् (tád), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), and Old English sē, sēo, þæt (English the, that).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ",
"roman": "hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"roman": "hai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"roman": "tês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"roman": "têi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"roman": "taîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόν",
"roman": "tón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τήν",
"roman": "tḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τούς",
"roman": "toús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ",
"roman": "hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοί",
"roman": "toí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"roman": "hai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταί",
"roman": "taí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖο",
"roman": "toîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"roman": "tês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖο",
"roman": "toîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ων",
"roman": "tā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"roman": "têi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόν",
"roman": "tón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τήν",
"roman": "tḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τούς",
"roman": "toús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἁ",
"roman": "ha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ",
"roman": "toì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταὶ",
"roman": "taì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶ",
"roman": "tô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶς",
"roman": "tâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶ",
"roman": "tô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖν",
"roman": "taîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶν",
"roman": "tân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾷ",
"roman": "tâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖν",
"roman": "taîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"roman": "taîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόν",
"roman": "tón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τάν",
"roman": "tán",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τώς",
"roman": "tṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ὁ • (ho) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "τῶν",
"11": "τοῖς",
"12": "τούς",
"13": "ἡ",
"14": "τῆς",
"15": "τῇ",
"16": "τήν",
"17": "-",
"18": "τώ",
"19": "τοῖν",
"2": "ὁ",
"20": "αἱ",
"21": "τῶν",
"22": "ταῖς",
"23": "τᾱ́ς",
"24": "τό",
"25": "τᾰ́",
"3": "τοῦ",
"4": "τῷ",
"5": "τόν",
"6": "-",
"7": "τώ",
"8": "τοῖν",
"9": "οἱ",
"FVD": "-",
"FVP": "-",
"MVD": "-",
"MVP": "-",
"NVD": "-",
"NVP": "-",
"NVS": "-",
"adv": "-",
"form": "full",
"notes": "",
"title": "First and second declension of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὁ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἡ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τό</i> (Attic, Koine)"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "τῶν",
"11": "τοῖς, τοῖσι(ν)",
"12": "τούς",
"13": "ἡ",
"14": "τῆς",
"15": "τῇ",
"16": "τήν",
"17": "-",
"18": "τώ, τᾱ́",
"19": "τοῖιν",
"2": "ὁ",
"20": "αἱ, ταί",
"21": "τῶν, τᾱ́ων",
"22": "τῇς, τῇσι(ν)",
"23": "τᾱ́ς",
"24": "τό",
"25": "τᾰ́",
"3": "τοῦ, τοῖο",
"4": "τῷ",
"5": "τόν",
"6": "-",
"7": "τώ",
"8": "τοῖιν",
"9": "οἱ, τοί",
"FVD": "-",
"FVP": "-",
"MVD": "-",
"MVP": "-",
"NVD": "-",
"NVP": "-",
"NVS": "-",
"adv": "-",
"form": "full",
"title": "First and second declension of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὁ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἡ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τό</i> (Epic)"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "τῶν",
"11": "τοῖς",
"12": "τώς",
"13": "ἁ",
"14": "τᾶς",
"15": "τᾷ",
"16": "τάν",
"17": "-",
"18": "τᾱ́",
"19": "ταῖν",
"2": "ὁ",
"20": "ταὶ",
"21": "τᾶν",
"22": "ταῖς",
"23": "τᾱ́ς",
"24": "τό",
"25": "τᾰ́",
"3": "τῶ",
"4": "τῷ",
"5": "τόν",
"6": "-",
"7": "τώ",
"8": "τοῖν",
"9": "τοὶ",
"FVD": "-",
"FVP": "-",
"MVD": "-",
"MVP": "-",
"NVD": "-",
"NVP": "-",
"NVS": "-",
"form": "full",
"title": "First and second declension of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὁ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἡ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τό</i> (Laconian, Doric)"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "που"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "δεῦρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ὁ-grc-pron-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Epic, demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, it, they"
],
"id": "en-ὁ-grc-pron-QmItILzf",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Epic, third person personal pronoun) he, she, it, they"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ionic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 13 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 16 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 14 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 14 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 15 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 14 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek relative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Relative pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Relative pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"id": "en-ὁ-grc-pron-yjpXb6p5",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative, Epic, Ionic, poetic Attic) who, which, that"
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"poetic",
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ho/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)o/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"audio": "Grc-ὁ, ἡ, τό.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga",
"tags": [
"Classical-Attic"
],
"text": "Audio (Classical Attic): ὁ, ἡ, τό"
}
],
"word": "ὁ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek articles",
"Ancient Greek demonstrative pronouns",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
"Ancient Greek pronouns",
"Ancient Greek relative pronouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ho",
"4": "*ho *hā *tó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*séh₂"
},
"expansion": "*séh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tód"
},
"expansion": "*tód",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स",
"tr": "sá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स (sá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सा",
"tr": "sā́"
},
"expansion": "सा (sā́)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तद्",
"tr": "tád"
},
"expansion": "तद् (tád)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "та"
},
"expansion": "та (ta)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "то"
},
"expansion": "то (to)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sē"
},
"expansion": "Old English sē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēo"
},
"expansion": "sēo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæt"
},
"expansion": "þæt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the"
},
"expansion": "English the",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "that",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó, from Proto-Indo-European *só *séh₂ *tód. There are many cognates, including Sanskrit स (sá), सा (sā́) तद् (tád), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), and Old English sē, sēo, þæt (English the, that).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "article",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ὁ • (ho) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Epic Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rarely in Epic, often in later Greek) the"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Epic",
"in later Greek"
],
"tags": [
"often",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ho/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)o/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"audio": "Grc-ὁ, ἡ, τό.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga",
"tags": [
"Classical-Attic"
],
"text": "Audio (Classical Attic): ὁ, ἡ, τό"
}
],
"word": "ὁ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek articles",
"Ancient Greek demonstrative pronouns",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
"Ancient Greek pronouns",
"Ancient Greek relative pronouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ο (o)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ο (o)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "ο"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: ο (o)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: ο (o)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ho",
"4": "*ho *hā *tó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*séh₂"
},
"expansion": "*séh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tód"
},
"expansion": "*tód",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स",
"tr": "sá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स (sá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सा",
"tr": "sā́"
},
"expansion": "सा (sā́)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तद्",
"tr": "tád"
},
"expansion": "तद् (tád)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "та"
},
"expansion": "та (ta)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "то"
},
"expansion": "то (to)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sē"
},
"expansion": "Old English sē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēo"
},
"expansion": "sēo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæt"
},
"expansion": "þæt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the"
},
"expansion": "English the",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "that",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó, from Proto-Indo-European *só *séh₂ *tód. There are many cognates, including Sanskrit स (sá), सा (sā́) तद् (tád), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), and Old English sē, sēo, þæt (English the, that).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ",
"roman": "hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"roman": "hai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"roman": "tês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"roman": "têi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"roman": "taîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόν",
"roman": "tón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τήν",
"roman": "tḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τούς",
"roman": "toús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ",
"roman": "hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοί",
"roman": "toí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"roman": "hai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταί",
"roman": "taí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖο",
"roman": "toîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"roman": "tês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖο",
"roman": "toîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ων",
"roman": "tā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"roman": "têi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖιν",
"roman": "toîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόν",
"roman": "tón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τήν",
"roman": "tḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τούς",
"roman": "toús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἁ",
"roman": "ha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ",
"roman": "toì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταὶ",
"roman": "taì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶ",
"roman": "tô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶς",
"roman": "tâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶ",
"roman": "tô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖν",
"roman": "taîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶν",
"roman": "tân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"roman": "tôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾷ",
"roman": "tâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖν",
"roman": "taîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"roman": "toîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"roman": "taîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόν",
"roman": "tón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τάν",
"roman": "tán",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τό",
"roman": "tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τώ",
"roman": "tṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τώς",
"roman": "tṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́",
"roman": "tá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ὁ • (ho) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "τῶν",
"11": "τοῖς",
"12": "τούς",
"13": "ἡ",
"14": "τῆς",
"15": "τῇ",
"16": "τήν",
"17": "-",
"18": "τώ",
"19": "τοῖν",
"2": "ὁ",
"20": "αἱ",
"21": "τῶν",
"22": "ταῖς",
"23": "τᾱ́ς",
"24": "τό",
"25": "τᾰ́",
"3": "τοῦ",
"4": "τῷ",
"5": "τόν",
"6": "-",
"7": "τώ",
"8": "τοῖν",
"9": "οἱ",
"FVD": "-",
"FVP": "-",
"MVD": "-",
"MVP": "-",
"NVD": "-",
"NVP": "-",
"NVS": "-",
"adv": "-",
"form": "full",
"notes": "",
"title": "First and second declension of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὁ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἡ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τό</i> (Attic, Koine)"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "τῶν",
"11": "τοῖς, τοῖσι(ν)",
"12": "τούς",
"13": "ἡ",
"14": "τῆς",
"15": "τῇ",
"16": "τήν",
"17": "-",
"18": "τώ, τᾱ́",
"19": "τοῖιν",
"2": "ὁ",
"20": "αἱ, ταί",
"21": "τῶν, τᾱ́ων",
"22": "τῇς, τῇσι(ν)",
"23": "τᾱ́ς",
"24": "τό",
"25": "τᾰ́",
"3": "τοῦ, τοῖο",
"4": "τῷ",
"5": "τόν",
"6": "-",
"7": "τώ",
"8": "τοῖιν",
"9": "οἱ, τοί",
"FVD": "-",
"FVP": "-",
"MVD": "-",
"MVP": "-",
"NVD": "-",
"NVP": "-",
"NVS": "-",
"adv": "-",
"form": "full",
"title": "First and second declension of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὁ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἡ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τό</i> (Epic)"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "τῶν",
"11": "τοῖς",
"12": "τώς",
"13": "ἁ",
"14": "τᾶς",
"15": "τᾷ",
"16": "τάν",
"17": "-",
"18": "τᾱ́",
"19": "ταῖν",
"2": "ὁ",
"20": "ταὶ",
"21": "τᾶν",
"22": "ταῖς",
"23": "τᾱ́ς",
"24": "τό",
"25": "τᾰ́",
"3": "τῶ",
"4": "τῷ",
"5": "τόν",
"6": "-",
"7": "τώ",
"8": "τοῖν",
"9": "τοὶ",
"FVD": "-",
"FVP": "-",
"MVD": "-",
"MVP": "-",
"NVD": "-",
"NVP": "-",
"NVS": "-",
"form": "full",
"title": "First and second declension of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὁ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἡ</i>, <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τό</i> (Laconian, Doric)"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"word": "τις"
},
{
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"word": "πως"
},
{
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"word": "που"
},
{
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"word": "ὅθεν"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"word": "δεῦρο"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Epic Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Epic, demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Epic Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, it, they"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Epic, third person personal pronoun) he, she, it, they"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek poetic terms",
"Attic Greek",
"Epic Greek",
"Ionic Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative, Epic, Ionic, poetic Attic) who, which, that"
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"poetic",
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ho/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)o/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"audio": "Grc-ὁ, ἡ, τό.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Grc-%E1%BD%81%2C_%E1%BC%A1%2C_%CF%84%CF%8C.oga",
"tags": [
"Classical-Attic"
],
"text": "Audio (Classical Attic): ὁ, ἡ, τό"
}
],
"word": "ὁ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.