See πόσος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πόσος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʷotsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷotsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷoti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷoti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷis",
"3": "*kʷos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ποσός"
},
"expansion": "ποσός (posós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quot"
},
"expansion": "Latin quot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷotsos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoti, adverb from *kʷos. Compare the indefinite form ποσός (posós). Cognate with Latin quot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pósos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πόση",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσος",
"roman": "pósos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόση",
"roman": "pósē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱ",
"roman": "pósā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοι",
"roman": "pósoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαι",
"roman": "pósai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾰ",
"roman": "pósa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσου",
"roman": "pósou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσης",
"roman": "pósēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσου",
"roman": "pósou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαιν",
"roman": "pósain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσων",
"roman": "pósōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσων",
"roman": "pósōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσων",
"roman": "pósōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσῳ",
"roman": "pósōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσῃ",
"roman": "pósēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσῳ",
"roman": "pósōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαιν",
"roman": "pósain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοις",
"roman": "pósois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαις",
"roman": "pósais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοις",
"roman": "pósois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσην",
"roman": "pósēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱ",
"roman": "pósā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσους",
"roman": "pósous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱς",
"roman": "pósās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾰ",
"roman": "pósa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσε",
"roman": "póse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόση",
"roman": "pósē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱ",
"roman": "pósā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοι",
"roman": "pósoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαι",
"roman": "pósai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾰ",
"roman": "pósa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσως",
"roman": "pósōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ποσώτερος",
"roman": "posṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ποσώτᾰτος",
"roman": "posṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πόσος",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "posaplásios",
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "how much?, how many?, how big?, how great?, how far?, how long?",
"word": "quantity"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative adjective of quantity: how much?, how many?, how big?, how great?, how far?, how long?"
],
"id": "en-πόσος-grc-adj-g70rRaVw",
"links": [
[
"how much",
"how much"
],
[
"how many",
"how many"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kósos",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "κόσος"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"form-of",
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pó.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pó.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πόσος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "posaplásios",
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʷotsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʷotsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷoti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷoti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷis",
"3": "*kʷos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ποσός"
},
"expansion": "ποσός (posós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quot"
},
"expansion": "Latin quot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʷotsos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoti, adverb from *kʷos. Compare the indefinite form ποσός (posós). Cognate with Latin quot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pósos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πόση",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσος",
"roman": "pósos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόση",
"roman": "pósē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱ",
"roman": "pósā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοι",
"roman": "pósoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαι",
"roman": "pósai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾰ",
"roman": "pósa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσου",
"roman": "pósou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσης",
"roman": "pósēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσου",
"roman": "pósou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαιν",
"roman": "pósain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσων",
"roman": "pósōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσων",
"roman": "pósōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσων",
"roman": "pósōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσῳ",
"roman": "pósōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσῃ",
"roman": "pósēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσῳ",
"roman": "pósōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαιν",
"roman": "pósain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοιν",
"roman": "pósoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοις",
"roman": "pósois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαις",
"roman": "pósais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοις",
"roman": "pósois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσην",
"roman": "pósēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱ",
"roman": "pósā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσους",
"roman": "pósous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱς",
"roman": "pósās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾰ",
"roman": "pósa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσε",
"roman": "póse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόση",
"roman": "pósē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσον",
"roman": "póson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾱ",
"roman": "pósā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσω",
"roman": "pósō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσοι",
"roman": "pósoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσαι",
"roman": "pósai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσᾰ",
"roman": "pósa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόσως",
"roman": "pósōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ποσώτερος",
"roman": "posṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ποσώτᾰτος",
"roman": "posṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πόσος",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "how much?, how many?, how big?, how great?, how far?, how long?",
"word": "quantity"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative adjective of quantity: how much?, how many?, how big?, how great?, how far?, how long?"
],
"links": [
[
"how much",
"how much"
],
[
"how many",
"how many"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"form-of",
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pó.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pó.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kósos",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "κόσος"
}
],
"word": "πόσος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.