See δεῦρο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for δεῦρο meaning in Ancient Greek (24.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-δε",
"pos": "denoting motion towards"
},
"expansion": "-δε (-de, denoting motion towards)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uro",
"3": "",
"4": "where"
},
"expansion": "*uro (“where”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուր (ur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌓𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "",
"3": "𐀆𐀸𐀫"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊",
"3": "",
"4": "a part of the kingdom of Pylos"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνθάδε"
},
"expansion": "ἐνθάδε (entháde)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a combination of demonstrative Proto-Indo-European *de, whence also the enclitic -δε (-de, denoting motion towards), + Proto-Indo-European *ure, *uro (“where”), whence Lithuanian aurè, Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara), Old Armenian ուր (ur), Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru). A Mycenaean Greek cognate may exist in the first element, *𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro), of 𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”).\nThe expected proximal destination demonstrative reflex is ἐνθάδε (entháde), but it has become the proximal place one, leaving this word as the specifically destination one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deûro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "δεῦρο • (deûro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "που"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 25 5 29 0 14 5 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 6 19 0 16 6 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 3 20 0 16 4 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hither",
"here"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-adv-SIPrqP3D",
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
],
[
"here",
"here"
]
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of locations) hither",
"(later) here"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of locations"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "grc:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 5 29 0 14 5 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 6 19 0 16 6 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 3 20 0 16 4 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 217e"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 814d"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, The Statesman 292c"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 15.453"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hither",
"up to this point of the argument"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-adv-1SahWOrj",
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of locations) hither",
"(rhetoric) up to this point of the argument"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of locations"
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.153",
"text": "Homer, Iliad 3.405"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.444"
},
{
"english": "Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1253",
"ref": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 663",
"text": "Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1165"
},
{
"text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 666"
},
{
"text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 426"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 266"
},
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 143a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hither"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-adv-LUz5oETu",
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of locations) hither"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of locations"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 25 5 29 0 14 5 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 6 19 0 16 6 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 3 20 0 16 4 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 21δ"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.64"
},
{
"text": "1 CE – 100 CE, Onasander, Praef. 7"
},
{
"text": "200 CE – 400 CE, Heliodorus of Emesa, Aethiopica 1.19"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 811c"
},
{
"text": "431 BCE, Euripides, Medea 670"
},
{
"text": "413 BCE, Euripides, Ion 56"
},
{
"text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 1135"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 596"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until now, hitherto"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-adv-17tU7MQQ",
"links": [
[
"hitherto",
"hitherto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) until now, hitherto"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdew.ro/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûr’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "δεῦρ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûru",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "δεῦρυ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Homeric",
"roman": "deúrō",
"word": "δεύρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deurí",
"word": "δευρί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûre",
"word": "δεῦρε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deureí",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "δευρεί"
}
],
"word": "δεῦρο"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deurodē"
},
"expansion": "Latin: deurodē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: deurodē"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-δε",
"pos": "denoting motion towards"
},
"expansion": "-δε (-de, denoting motion towards)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uro",
"3": "",
"4": "where"
},
"expansion": "*uro (“where”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուր (ur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌓𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "",
"3": "𐀆𐀸𐀫"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊",
"3": "",
"4": "a part of the kingdom of Pylos"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνθάδε"
},
"expansion": "ἐνθάδε (entháde)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a combination of demonstrative Proto-Indo-European *de, whence also the enclitic -δε (-de, denoting motion towards), + Proto-Indo-European *ure, *uro (“where”), whence Lithuanian aurè, Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara), Old Armenian ուր (ur), Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru). A Mycenaean Greek cognate may exist in the first element, *𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro), of 𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”).\nThe expected proximal destination demonstrative reflex is ἐνθάδε (entháde), but it has become the proximal place one, leaving this word as the specifically destination one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deûro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "& plural δεῦτε",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "δεῦρο",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "dual & plural",
"4": "δεῦτε",
"5": "or",
"6": "δεῦρο"
},
"expansion": "δεῦρο • (deûro) (dual & plural δεῦτε or δεῦρο)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Homer, Iliad 11.314",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.130",
"text": "Homer, Iliad 7.75"
},
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.145",
"text": "Homer, Odyssey 22.395"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 1041"
},
{
"text": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 724"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come on!"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-intj-o3~1Pf-o",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with 2nd person singular imperative) come on!"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 2nd person singular imperative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 25 5 29 0 14 5 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 6 19 0 16 6 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 3 20 0 16 4 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.292"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come let us..."
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-intj--dEpndMp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with 1st person plural subjunctive) come let us..."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 1st person plural subjunctive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Collected Works 84"
},
{
"text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 881"
},
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 144d"
},
{
"ref": "c.''' 380 BC, Plato (aut.), J. Burnet (ed.), Πολιτεία in Platonis Opera IV (1905), St. II Respublica V 477 d, ll. 7–8",
"text": "Δεῦρο δὴ πάλιν, ἦν δ᾽ ἐγώ, ὦ ἄριστε. ἐπιστήμην πότερον δύναμίν τινα φῂς εἶναι αὐτήν, ἢ εἰς τί γένος τιθεῖς;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come here!"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-intj-N4-acmka",
"raw_glosses": [
"(without a verb) come here!"
],
"raw_tags": [
"without a verb"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 2 Kings 3.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"go away!"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-intj-VedDvXen",
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(later) go away!"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdew.ro/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûr’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "δεῦρ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûru",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "δεῦρυ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Homeric",
"roman": "deúrō",
"word": "δεύρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deurí",
"word": "δευρί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûre",
"word": "δεῦρε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deureí",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "δευρεί"
}
],
"word": "δεῦρο"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-δε",
"pos": "denoting motion towards"
},
"expansion": "-δε (-de, denoting motion towards)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uro",
"3": "",
"4": "where"
},
"expansion": "*uro (“where”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուր (ur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌓𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "",
"3": "𐀆𐀸𐀫"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊",
"3": "",
"4": "a part of the kingdom of Pylos"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνθάδε"
},
"expansion": "ἐνθάδε (entháde)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a combination of demonstrative Proto-Indo-European *de, whence also the enclitic -δε (-de, denoting motion towards), + Proto-Indo-European *ure, *uro (“where”), whence Lithuanian aurè, Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara), Old Armenian ուր (ur), Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru). A Mycenaean Greek cognate may exist in the first element, *𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro), of 𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”).\nThe expected proximal destination demonstrative reflex is ἐνθάδε (entháde), but it has become the proximal place one, leaving this word as the specifically destination one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deûro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δεῦρο",
"roman": "tà deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δεῦρο",
"roman": "tôn deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δεῦρο",
"roman": "toîs deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δεῦρο",
"roman": "tà deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεῦρο",
"roman": "deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεῦρο",
"2": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "δεῦρο • (deûro) n pl (indeclinable)",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "indecl",
"2": "δεῦρο",
"form": "N-plur"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 25 5 29 0 14 5 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 6 19 0 16 6 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 3 20 0 16 4 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 991b.30"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, On the Heavens 1.2"
},
{
"text": "100 CE – 200 CE, Maximus of Tyre, Collected Works 14.7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sensible objects"
],
"id": "en-δεῦρο-grc-noun-ufzdBNlz",
"links": [
[
"sensible",
"sensible"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdew.ro/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûr’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "δεῦρ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûru",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "δεῦρυ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Homeric",
"roman": "deúrō",
"word": "δεύρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deurí",
"word": "δευρί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deûre",
"word": "δεῦρε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deureí",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "δευρεί"
}
],
"word": "δεῦρο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
"Ancient Greek interjections",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter indeclinable nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-δε",
"pos": "denoting motion towards"
},
"expansion": "-δε (-de, denoting motion towards)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uro",
"3": "",
"4": "where"
},
"expansion": "*uro (“where”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուր (ur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌓𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "",
"3": "𐀆𐀸𐀫"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊",
"3": "",
"4": "a part of the kingdom of Pylos"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνθάδε"
},
"expansion": "ἐνθάδε (entháde)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a combination of demonstrative Proto-Indo-European *de, whence also the enclitic -δε (-de, denoting motion towards), + Proto-Indo-European *ure, *uro (“where”), whence Lithuanian aurè, Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara), Old Armenian ուր (ur), Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru). A Mycenaean Greek cognate may exist in the first element, *𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro), of 𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”).\nThe expected proximal destination demonstrative reflex is ἐνθάδε (entháde), but it has become the proximal place one, leaving this word as the specifically destination one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deûro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "δεῦρο • (deûro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"word": "τις"
},
{
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"word": "πως"
},
{
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"word": "που"
},
{
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"word": "ὅθεν"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hither",
"here"
],
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
],
[
"here",
"here"
]
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of locations) hither",
"(later) here"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of locations"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Rhetoric"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 217e"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 814d"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, The Statesman 292c"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 15.453"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hither",
"up to this point of the argument"
],
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of locations) hither",
"(rhetoric) up to this point of the argument"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of locations"
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.153",
"text": "Homer, Iliad 3.405"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.444"
},
{
"english": "Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1253",
"ref": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 663",
"text": "Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1165"
},
{
"text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 666"
},
{
"text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 426"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 266"
},
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 143a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hither"
],
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of locations) hither"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of locations"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 21δ"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.64"
},
{
"text": "1 CE – 100 CE, Onasander, Praef. 7"
},
{
"text": "200 CE – 400 CE, Heliodorus of Emesa, Aethiopica 1.19"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 811c"
},
{
"text": "431 BCE, Euripides, Medea 670"
},
{
"text": "413 BCE, Euripides, Ion 56"
},
{
"text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 1135"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 596"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until now, hitherto"
],
"links": [
[
"hitherto",
"hitherto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) until now, hitherto"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdew.ro/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "deûr’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "δεῦρ’"
},
{
"roman": "deûru",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "δεῦρυ"
},
{
"english": "Homeric",
"roman": "deúrō",
"word": "δεύρω"
},
{
"roman": "deurí",
"word": "δευρί"
},
{
"roman": "deûre",
"word": "δεῦρε"
},
{
"roman": "deureí",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "δευρεί"
}
],
"word": "δεῦρο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
"Ancient Greek interjections",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter indeclinable nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deurodē"
},
"expansion": "Latin: deurodē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: deurodē"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-δε",
"pos": "denoting motion towards"
},
"expansion": "-δε (-de, denoting motion towards)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uro",
"3": "",
"4": "where"
},
"expansion": "*uro (“where”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուր (ur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌓𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "",
"3": "𐀆𐀸𐀫"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊",
"3": "",
"4": "a part of the kingdom of Pylos"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνθάδε"
},
"expansion": "ἐνθάδε (entháde)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a combination of demonstrative Proto-Indo-European *de, whence also the enclitic -δε (-de, denoting motion towards), + Proto-Indo-European *ure, *uro (“where”), whence Lithuanian aurè, Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara), Old Armenian ուր (ur), Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru). A Mycenaean Greek cognate may exist in the first element, *𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro), of 𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”).\nThe expected proximal destination demonstrative reflex is ἐνθάδε (entháde), but it has become the proximal place one, leaving this word as the specifically destination one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deûro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "& plural δεῦτε",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "δεῦρο",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "dual & plural",
"4": "δεῦτε",
"5": "or",
"6": "δεῦρο"
},
"expansion": "δεῦρο • (deûro) (dual & plural δεῦτε or δεῦρο)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Homer, Iliad 11.314",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.130",
"text": "Homer, Iliad 7.75"
},
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.145",
"text": "Homer, Odyssey 22.395"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 1041"
},
{
"text": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 724"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come on!"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with 2nd person singular imperative) come on!"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 2nd person singular imperative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.292"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come let us..."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with 1st person plural subjunctive) come let us..."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 1st person plural subjunctive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Collected Works 84"
},
{
"text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 881"
},
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 144d"
},
{
"ref": "c.''' 380 BC, Plato (aut.), J. Burnet (ed.), Πολιτεία in Platonis Opera IV (1905), St. II Respublica V 477 d, ll. 7–8",
"text": "Δεῦρο δὴ πάλιν, ἦν δ᾽ ἐγώ, ὦ ἄριστε. ἐπιστήμην πότερον δύναμίν τινα φῂς εἶναι αὐτήν, ἢ εἰς τί γένος τιθεῖς;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come here!"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(without a verb) come here!"
],
"raw_tags": [
"without a verb"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 2 Kings 3.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"go away!"
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(later) go away!"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdew.ro/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "deûr’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "δεῦρ’"
},
{
"roman": "deûru",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "δεῦρυ"
},
{
"english": "Homeric",
"roman": "deúrō",
"word": "δεύρω"
},
{
"roman": "deurí",
"word": "δευρί"
},
{
"roman": "deûre",
"word": "δεῦρε"
},
{
"roman": "deureí",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "δευρεί"
}
],
"word": "δεῦρο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
"Ancient Greek interjections",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter indeclinable nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-δε",
"pos": "denoting motion towards"
},
"expansion": "-δε (-de, denoting motion towards)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uro",
"3": "",
"4": "where"
},
"expansion": "*uro (“where”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուր (ur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌓𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "",
"3": "𐀆𐀸𐀫"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊",
"3": "",
"4": "a part of the kingdom of Pylos"
},
"expansion": "𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνθάδε"
},
"expansion": "ἐνθάδε (entháde)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a combination of demonstrative Proto-Indo-European *de, whence also the enclitic -δε (-de, denoting motion towards), + Proto-Indo-European *ure, *uro (“where”), whence Lithuanian aurè, Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (auuara), Old Armenian ուր (ur), Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌖 (uru). A Mycenaean Greek cognate may exist in the first element, *𐀆𐀸𐀫 (de-we-ro), of 𐀆𐀸𐀫𐁁𐀒𐀨𐀂𐀊 (de-we-ro-ai-ko-ra-i-ja, “a part of the kingdom of Pylos”).\nThe expected proximal destination demonstrative reflex is ἐνθάδε (entháde), but it has become the proximal place one, leaving this word as the specifically destination one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deûro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δεῦρο",
"roman": "tà deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δεῦρο",
"roman": "tôn deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δεῦρο",
"roman": "toîs deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δεῦρο",
"roman": "tà deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεῦρο",
"roman": "deûro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεῦρο",
"2": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "δεῦρο • (deûro) n pl (indeclinable)",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "indecl",
"2": "δεῦρο",
"form": "N-plur"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 991b.30"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, On the Heavens 1.2"
},
{
"text": "100 CE – 200 CE, Maximus of Tyre, Collected Works 14.7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sensible objects"
],
"links": [
[
"sensible",
"sensible"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dêu̯.ro/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdew.ro/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.βro/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðe.vro/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "deûr’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "δεῦρ’"
},
{
"roman": "deûru",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "δεῦρυ"
},
{
"english": "Homeric",
"roman": "deúrō",
"word": "δεύρω"
},
{
"roman": "deurí",
"word": "δευρί"
},
{
"roman": "deûre",
"word": "δεῦρε"
},
{
"roman": "deureí",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "δευρεί"
}
],
"word": "δεῦρο"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.