"ποιός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ποιός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /poi̯.ós/, /pyˈos/, /piˈos/, /poi̯.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pyˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pyˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pyˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /piˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷos + -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix). Compare its interrogative form ποῖος (poîos). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*kʷ-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*kʷis|*kʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, {{suffix|grc||ιος|pos2=adjectival suffix}} + -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix), {{m|grc|ποῖος}} ποῖος (poîos) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ποιός|ποιᾱ́|adv=-|comp=-|super=-}} Forms: poiós [romanization], ποιᾱ́ [feminine], ποιόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ποιός [masculine, nominative, singular], ποιᾱ́ [feminine, nominative, singular], ποιόν [neuter, nominative, singular], ποιώ [dual, masculine, nominative], ποιᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], ποιώ [dual, neuter, nominative], ποιοί [masculine, nominative, plural], ποιαί [feminine, nominative, plural], ποιᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], ποιοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], ποιᾶς [feminine, genitive, singular], ποιοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], ποιοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], ποιαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], ποιοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], ποιῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], ποιῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], ποιῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ποιῷ [dative, masculine, singular], ποιᾷ [dative, feminine, singular], ποιῷ [dative, neuter, singular], ποιοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], ποιαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], ποιοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], ποιοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], ποιαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], ποιοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], ποιόν [accusative, masculine, singular], ποιᾱ́ν [accusative, feminine, singular], ποιόν [accusative, neuter, singular], ποιώ [accusative, dual, masculine], ποιᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], ποιώ [accusative, dual, neuter], ποιούς [accusative, masculine, plural], ποιᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], ποιᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], ποιέ [masculine, singular, vocative], ποιᾱ́ [feminine, singular, vocative], ποιόν [neuter, singular, vocative], ποιώ [dual, masculine, vocative], ποιᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], ποιώ [dual, neuter, vocative], ποιοί [masculine, plural, vocative], ποιαί [feminine, plural, vocative], ποιᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Of a certain nature, kind or quality Synonyms: κοιός (koiós) [Ionic] Derived forms: ποιότης (poiótēs)
    Sense id: en-ποιός-grc-adj-BfWh39Qg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Related terms: τίς, τις, ἔνιοι, †ὁ, οὗτος, ὅδε, ἐκεῖνος, ὅς, ὅστις, ὁ αὐτός (alt: αὑτός), ὁμός, ἕτερος, ἄλλος, πότερος, ποτερός, ὁπότερος, ποῖος, †τοῖος, τοιοῦτος, τοιόσδε, οἷος, ὁποῖος, ὅμοιος, ἑτεροῖος, ἀλλοῖος, πόσος, ποσός, †τόσος, τοσοῦτος, τοσόσδε, ὅσος, ὁπόσος, πῶς, πως, †τώς, †ὥς, οὕτως, ὧδε, ὡς, ὅπως, ὁμῶς, ἑτέρως, ἄλλως, πῇ, πῃ, τῇ, ταύτῃ, τῇδε, ἐκείνῃ, , ὅπῃ, ἄλλῃ, ποῦ, †πόθι, που, †ποθι, ἐνταῦθα, ἐνθάδε, ἐκεῖ, ἔνθα, †ἐκεῖθι, οὗ, †ὅθι, ὅπου, †ὁπόθι, αὐτόθι, ὁμοῦ, ἄλλοθι, πόθεν, ποθεν, †τόθεν, ἔνθεν, ἐντεῦθεν, ἐνθένδε, ἐκεῖθεν, ὅθεν, ὁπόθεν, †ὁμόθεν, ἄλλοθεν, ποῖ, †πόσε, ποι, δεῦρο, ἐκεῖσε, οἷ, ὅποι, †ὁπόσε, αὐτόσε, ὁμόσε, ἄλλοσε, πότε, πῆμος, ποτέ, ποτε, τοτέ, ἐνίοτε, τότε, τῆμος, τημόσδε, ὅτε, ἦμος, ὁπότε, †ὁππῆμος, ἅμα, ἄλλοτε, πηνίκα, †τηνίκα, τηνικαῦτα, τηνικάδε, ἡνίκα, ὁπηνίκα, αὐτίκα, τέως, ἕως, πηλίκος, †τηλίκος, τηλικοῦτος, τηλικόσδε, ἡλίκος, ὁπηλίκος, ὁμῆλιξ, ποσάκις, ποσίνδα, τουτάκις, τοσάκις, †ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις, ὁποσάκις, ποσαπλάσιος, ὁσαπλάσιος, ὁσαπλασίων, πόστος, ποστός, ὁπόστος, † Forms rarely, never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations, either relative, indefinite relative used in indirect questions

Download JSON data for ποιός meaning in Ancient Greek (10.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ιος",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "ποῖος (poîos)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷos + -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix). Compare its interrogative form ποῖος (poîos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιός",
      "roman": "poiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοί",
      "roman": "poioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαί",
      "roman": "poiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾰ́",
      "roman": "poiá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῦ",
      "roman": "poioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾶς",
      "roman": "poiâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῦ",
      "roman": "poioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαῖν",
      "roman": "poiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῶν",
      "roman": "poiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῶν",
      "roman": "poiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῶν",
      "roman": "poiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῷ",
      "roman": "poiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾷ",
      "roman": "poiâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῷ",
      "roman": "poiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαῖν",
      "roman": "poiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖς",
      "roman": "poioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαῖς",
      "roman": "poiaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖς",
      "roman": "poioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "poiā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιούς",
      "roman": "poioús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "poiā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾰ́",
      "roman": "poiá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιέ",
      "roman": "poié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοί",
      "roman": "poioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαί",
      "roman": "poiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾰ́",
      "roman": "poiá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποιός",
        "2": "ποιᾱ́",
        "adv": "-",
        "comp": "-",
        "super": "-"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "poiótēs",
          "word": "ποιότης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a certain nature, kind or quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-ποιός-grc-adj-BfWh39Qg",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "τίς"
        },
        {
          "word": "τις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἔνιοι"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁ"
        },
        {
          "word": "οὗτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅστις"
        },
        {
          "alt": "αὑτός",
          "word": "ὁ αὐτός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἕτερος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πότερος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποτερός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπότερος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τοῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοιοῦτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοιόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "οἷος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁποῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅμοιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἑτεροῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀλλοῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πόσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσός"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τόσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοσοῦτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοσόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπόσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῶς"
        },
        {
          "word": "πως"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τώς"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὥς"
        },
        {
          "word": "οὕτως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὧδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὡς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅπως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμῶς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἑτέρως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλως"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῇ"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "τῇ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ταύτῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "τῇδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκείνῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ᾗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅπῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποῦ"
        },
        {
          "word": "†πόθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "που"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ποθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνταῦθα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνθάδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἔνθα"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "οὗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὅθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅπου"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁπόθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτόθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμοῦ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "πόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἔνθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνθένδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁμόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποῖ"
        },
        {
          "word": "†πόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποι"
        },
        {
          "word": "δεῦρο"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "οἷ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅποι"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁπόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "πότε"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῆμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποτέ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοτέ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνίοτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "τότε"
        },
        {
          "word": "τῆμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τημόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἦμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπότε"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁππῆμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἅμα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "πηνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τηνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηνικαῦτα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηνικάδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἡνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπηνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τέως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἕως"
        },
        {
          "word": "πηλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τηλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηλικοῦτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηλικόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἡλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπηλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσίνδα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τουτάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁποσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
        },
        {
          "word": "πόστος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποστός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπόστος"
        },
        {
          "word": "† Forms rarely"
        },
        {
          "word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
        },
        {
          "word": "either relative"
        },
        {
          "word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "koiós",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "κοιός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poi̯.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poi̯.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ποιός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "poiótēs",
      "word": "ποιότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ιος",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "ποῖος (poîos)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷos + -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix). Compare its interrogative form ποῖος (poîos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιός",
      "roman": "poiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοί",
      "roman": "poioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαί",
      "roman": "poiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾰ́",
      "roman": "poiá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῦ",
      "roman": "poioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾶς",
      "roman": "poiâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῦ",
      "roman": "poioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαῖν",
      "roman": "poiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῶν",
      "roman": "poiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῶν",
      "roman": "poiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῶν",
      "roman": "poiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῷ",
      "roman": "poiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾷ",
      "roman": "poiâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιῷ",
      "roman": "poiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαῖν",
      "roman": "poiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖν",
      "roman": "poioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖς",
      "roman": "poioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαῖς",
      "roman": "poiaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοῖς",
      "roman": "poioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "poiā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιούς",
      "roman": "poioús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "poiā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾰ́",
      "roman": "poiá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιέ",
      "roman": "poié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιόν",
      "roman": "poión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾱ́",
      "roman": "poiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιώ",
      "roman": "poiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιοί",
      "roman": "poioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιαί",
      "roman": "poiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποιᾰ́",
      "roman": "poiá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποιός",
        "2": "ποιᾱ́",
        "adv": "-",
        "comp": "-",
        "super": "-"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "τίς"
    },
    {
      "word": "τις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνιοι"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὗτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅστις"
    },
    {
      "alt": "αὑτός",
      "word": "ὁ αὐτός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕτερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πότερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτερός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπότερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τοῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοιοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοιόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "οἷος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁποῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅμοιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἑτεροῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀλλοῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσός"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῶς"
    },
    {
      "word": "πως"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τώς"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὥς"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὕτως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὧδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὡς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμῶς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἑτέρως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλως"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῇ"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῇ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ταύτῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῇδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκείνῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ᾗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῦ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†πόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "που"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ποθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνταῦθα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνθάδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνθα"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὅθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπου"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁπόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμοῦ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνθένδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁμόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῖ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†πόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποι"
    },
    {
      "word": "δεῦρο"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "οἷ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅποι"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁπόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτέ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοτέ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνίοτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τημόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἦμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁππῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἅμα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηνικαῦτα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηνικάδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἡνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τέως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕως"
    },
    {
      "word": "πηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηλικοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηλικόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἡλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσίνδα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τουτάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποστός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "† Forms rarely"
    },
    {
      "word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
    },
    {
      "word": "either relative"
    },
    {
      "word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek indefinite adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a certain nature, kind or quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poi̯.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poi̯.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "koiós",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κοιός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ποιός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.