"ποῖος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ποῖος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pôi̯.os/, /ˈpy.os/, /ˈpi.os/, /pôi̯.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpy.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpy.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpy.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpi.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷos + -ῐος (-ios, adjective suffix). Compare the indefinite form ποιός (poiós). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*kʷ-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*kʷis|*kʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, {{suffix|grc||-ῐος|pos2=adjective suffix}} + -ῐος (-ios, adjective suffix), {{m|grc|ποιός}} ποιός (poiós) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ποῖος|ποίᾱ|adv=-|comp=-|super=-}} Forms: poîos [romanization], ποίᾱ [feminine], ποῖον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ποῖος [masculine, nominative, singular], ποίᾱ [feminine, nominative, singular], ποῖον [neuter, nominative, singular], ποίω [dual, masculine, nominative], ποίᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], ποίω [dual, neuter, nominative], ποῖοι [masculine, nominative, plural], ποῖαι [feminine, nominative, plural], ποῖᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], ποίου [genitive, masculine, singular], ποίᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], ποίου [genitive, neuter, singular], ποίοιν [dual, genitive, masculine], ποίαιν [dual, feminine, genitive], ποίοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], ποίων [genitive, masculine, plural], ποίων [feminine, genitive, plural], ποίων [genitive, neuter, plural], ποίῳ [dative, masculine, singular], ποίᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], ποίῳ [dative, neuter, singular], ποίοιν [dative, dual, masculine], ποίαιν [dative, dual, feminine], ποίοιν [dative, dual, neuter], ποίοις [dative, masculine, plural], ποίαις [dative, feminine, plural], ποίοις [dative, neuter, plural], ποῖον [accusative, masculine, singular], ποίᾱν [accusative, feminine, singular], ποῖον [accusative, neuter, singular], ποίω [accusative, dual, masculine], ποίᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], ποίω [accusative, dual, neuter], ποίους [accusative, masculine, plural], ποίᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], ποῖᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], ποῖε [masculine, singular, vocative], ποίᾱ [feminine, singular, vocative], ποῖον [neuter, singular, vocative], ποίω [dual, masculine, vocative], ποίᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], ποίω [dual, neuter, vocative], ποῖοι [masculine, plural, vocative], ποῖαι [feminine, plural, vocative], ποῖᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (interrogative adjective) of what kind?, of what nature?, which?, what? Tags: adjective, interrogative Synonyms: κοῖος (koîos) [Ionic]
    Sense id: en-ποῖος-grc-adj-U6zdoXKM Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Related terms: τίς, τις, ἔνιοι, †ὁ, οὗτος, ὅδε, ἐκεῖνος, ὅς, ὅστις, ὁ αὐτός (alt: αὑτός), ὁμός, ἕτερος, ἄλλος, πότερος, ποτερός, ὁπότερος, ποιός, †τοῖος, τοιοῦτος, τοιόσδε, οἷος, ὁποῖος, ὅμοιος, ἑτεροῖος, ἀλλοῖος, πόσος, ποσός, †τόσος, τοσοῦτος, τοσόσδε, ὅσος, ὁπόσος, πῶς, πως, †τώς, †ὥς, οὕτως, ὧδε, ὡς, ὅπως, ὁμῶς, ἑτέρως, ἄλλως, πῇ, πῃ, τῇ, ταύτῃ, τῇδε, ἐκείνῃ, , ὅπῃ, ἄλλῃ, ποῦ, †πόθι, που, †ποθι, ἐνταῦθα, ἐνθάδε, ἐκεῖ, ἔνθα, †ἐκεῖθι, οὗ, †ὅθι, ὅπου, †ὁπόθι, αὐτόθι, ὁμοῦ, ἄλλοθι, πόθεν, ποθεν, †τόθεν, ἔνθεν, ἐντεῦθεν, ἐνθένδε, ἐκεῖθεν, ὅθεν, ὁπόθεν, †ὁμόθεν, ἄλλοθεν, ποῖ, †πόσε, ποι, δεῦρο, ἐκεῖσε, οἷ, ὅποι, †ὁπόσε, αὐτόσε, ὁμόσε, ἄλλοσε, πότε, πῆμος, ποτέ, ποτε, τοτέ, ἐνίοτε, τότε, τῆμος, τημόσδε, ὅτε, ἦμος, ὁπότε, †ὁππῆμος, ἅμα, ἄλλοτε, πηνίκα, †τηνίκα, τηνικαῦτα, τηνικάδε, ἡνίκα, ὁπηνίκα, αὐτίκα, τέως, ἕως, πηλίκος, †τηλίκος, τηλικοῦτος, τηλικόσδε, ἡλίκος, ὁπηλίκος, ὁμῆλιξ, ποσάκις, ποσίνδα, τουτάκις, τοσάκις, †ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις, ὁποσάκις, ποσαπλάσιος, ὁσαπλάσιος, ὁσαπλασίων, πόστος, ποστός, ὁπόστος, † Forms rarely, never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations, either relative, indefinite relative used in indirect questions

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ποιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ποιος (poios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ποιος (poios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ῐος",
        "pos2": "adjective suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ῐος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποιός"
      },
      "expansion": "ποιός (poiós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷos + -ῐος (-ios, adjective suffix). Compare the indefinite form ποιός (poiós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poîos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖος",
      "roman": "poîos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖοι",
      "roman": "poîoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖαι",
      "roman": "poîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖᾰ",
      "roman": "poîa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίου",
      "roman": "poíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱς",
      "roman": "poíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίου",
      "roman": "poíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίαιν",
      "roman": "poíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίων",
      "roman": "poíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίων",
      "roman": "poíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίων",
      "roman": "poíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίῳ",
      "roman": "poíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾳ",
      "roman": "poíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίῳ",
      "roman": "poíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίαιν",
      "roman": "poíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοις",
      "roman": "poíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίαις",
      "roman": "poíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοις",
      "roman": "poíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱν",
      "roman": "poíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίους",
      "roman": "poíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱς",
      "roman": "poíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖᾰ",
      "roman": "poîa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖε",
      "roman": "poîe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖοι",
      "roman": "poîoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖαι",
      "roman": "poîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖᾰ",
      "roman": "poîa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποῖος",
        "2": "ποίᾱ",
        "adv": "-",
        "comp": "-",
        "super": "-"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of what kind?, of what nature?, which?, what?"
      ],
      "id": "en-ποῖος-grc-adj-U6zdoXKM",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative adjective) of what kind?, of what nature?, which?, what?"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "τίς"
        },
        {
          "word": "τις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἔνιοι"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁ"
        },
        {
          "word": "οὗτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅστις"
        },
        {
          "alt": "αὑτός",
          "word": "ὁ αὐτός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἕτερος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πότερος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποτερός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπότερος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποιός"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τοῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοιοῦτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοιόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "οἷος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁποῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅμοιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἑτεροῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀλλοῖος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πόσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσός"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τόσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοσοῦτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοσόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπόσος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῶς"
        },
        {
          "word": "πως"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τώς"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὥς"
        },
        {
          "word": "οὕτως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὧδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὡς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅπως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμῶς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἑτέρως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλως"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῇ"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "τῇ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ταύτῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "τῇδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκείνῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ᾗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅπῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλῃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποῦ"
        },
        {
          "word": "†πόθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "που"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ποθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνταῦθα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνθάδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἔνθα"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "οὗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὅθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅπου"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁπόθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτόθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμοῦ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοθι"
        },
        {
          "word": "πόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἔνθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνθένδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁμόθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοθεν"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποῖ"
        },
        {
          "word": "†πόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποι"
        },
        {
          "word": "δεῦρο"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐκεῖσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "οἷ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅποι"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁπόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμόσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοσε"
        },
        {
          "word": "πότε"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῆμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποτέ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοτέ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνίοτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "τότε"
        },
        {
          "word": "τῆμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τημόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἦμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπότε"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁππῆμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἅμα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλλοτε"
        },
        {
          "word": "πηνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τηνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηνικαῦτα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηνικάδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἡνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπηνίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτίκα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τέως"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἕως"
        },
        {
          "word": "πηλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "†τηλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηλικοῦτος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τηλικόσδε"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἡλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπηλίκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσίνδα"
        },
        {
          "word": "τουτάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "τοσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁποσάκις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
        },
        {
          "word": "πόστος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποστός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁπόστος"
        },
        {
          "word": "† Forms rarely"
        },
        {
          "word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
        },
        {
          "word": "either relative"
        },
        {
          "word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "koîos",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "κοῖος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pôi̯.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pôi̯.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ποῖος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ποιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ποιος (poios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ποιος (poios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ῐος",
        "pos2": "adjective suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ῐος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποιός"
      },
      "expansion": "ποιός (poiós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷos + -ῐος (-ios, adjective suffix). Compare the indefinite form ποιός (poiós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poîos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖος",
      "roman": "poîos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖοι",
      "roman": "poîoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖαι",
      "roman": "poîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖᾰ",
      "roman": "poîa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίου",
      "roman": "poíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱς",
      "roman": "poíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίου",
      "roman": "poíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίαιν",
      "roman": "poíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίων",
      "roman": "poíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίων",
      "roman": "poíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίων",
      "roman": "poíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίῳ",
      "roman": "poíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾳ",
      "roman": "poíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίῳ",
      "roman": "poíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίαιν",
      "roman": "poíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοιν",
      "roman": "poíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοις",
      "roman": "poíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίαις",
      "roman": "poíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίοις",
      "roman": "poíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱν",
      "roman": "poíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίους",
      "roman": "poíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱς",
      "roman": "poíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖᾰ",
      "roman": "poîa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖε",
      "roman": "poîe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖον",
      "roman": "poîon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίω",
      "roman": "poíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖοι",
      "roman": "poîoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖαι",
      "roman": "poîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῖᾰ",
      "roman": "poîa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποῖος",
        "2": "ποίᾱ",
        "adv": "-",
        "comp": "-",
        "super": "-"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "τίς"
    },
    {
      "word": "τις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνιοι"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὗτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅστις"
    },
    {
      "alt": "αὑτός",
      "word": "ὁ αὐτός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕτερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πότερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτερός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπότερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποιός"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τοῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοιοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοιόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "οἷος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁποῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅμοιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἑτεροῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀλλοῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσός"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῶς"
    },
    {
      "word": "πως"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τώς"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὥς"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὕτως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὧδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὡς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμῶς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἑτέρως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλως"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῇ"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῇ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ταύτῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῇδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκείνῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ᾗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῦ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†πόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "που"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ποθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνταῦθα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνθάδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνθα"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὅθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπου"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁπόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμοῦ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνθένδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁμόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῖ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†πόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποι"
    },
    {
      "word": "δεῦρο"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "οἷ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅποι"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁπόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτέ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοτέ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνίοτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τημόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἦμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁππῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἅμα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηνικαῦτα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηνικάδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἡνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τέως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕως"
    },
    {
      "word": "πηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηλικοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηλικόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἡλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσίνδα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τουτάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποστός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "† Forms rarely"
    },
    {
      "word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
    },
    {
      "word": "either relative"
    },
    {
      "word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek interrogative adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of what kind?, of what nature?, which?, what?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative adjective) of what kind?, of what nature?, which?, what?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pôi̯.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pôi̯.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "koîos",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κοῖος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ποῖος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.