"τις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /tis/, /tis/, /tis/, /tis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (“who, what”). Cognates include Latin quis and Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš). Compare its interrogative form τίς (tís, “who?”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*kʷ-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*kʷis|t=who, what}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (“who, what”), {{cog|la|quis}} Latin quis, {{cog|hit|𒆪𒅖|tr=kuiš}} Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš) Head templates: {{head|grc|pronoun|cat2=indefinite pronouns|head=τῐς}} τῐς • (tis) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc|τις|τινός, του|τινί, τῳ|τινά|||||||τι|τινός, του|τινί, τῳ|τι||τινέ|τινοῖν|τινοῖν|τινέ|||||||τινέ|τινοῖν|τινοῖν|τινέ||τινές|τινῶν|τισί(ν)|τινάς|||||||τινά|τινῶν|τισί(ν)|τινά|title=Third declension of τις, τι}} Forms: τῐς [canonical], tis [romanization], with ἔγκλισις [romanization], moving back its accent [romanization], declension-3 [table-tags], τις [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], τι [neuter, nominative, singular], τινέ [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], τινέ [dual, neuter, nominative], τινές [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], τινά [neuter, nominative, plural], τινός [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], του [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], τινός [genitive, neuter, singular], του [genitive, neuter, singular], τινοῖν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], τινοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], τινῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], τινῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], τινί [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], τῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], τινί [dative, neuter, singular], τῳ [dative, neuter, singular], τινοῖν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], τινοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], τισί [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], τισίν [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], τισί [dative, neuter, plural], τισίν [dative, neuter, plural], τινά [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], τι [accusative, neuter, singular], τινέ [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], τινέ [accusative, dual, neuter], τινάς [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], τινά [accusative, neuter, plural]
  1. (indefinite, masculine/feminine) someone, anyone, a certain one Tags: feminine, indefinite, masculine
    Sense id: en-τις-grc-pron-0Y3wbHNd Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek indefinite pronouns, Ancient Greek pronouns Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek indefinite pronouns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek pronouns: 54 46
  2. (indefinite, in neuter) something, anything, a certain thing Tags: indefinite
    Sense id: en-τις-grc-pron-mwOlYK3~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek indefinite pronouns, Ancient Greek pronouns Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek indefinite pronouns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek pronouns: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κῐς — Thessalian (kis), σῐς — Arcadocypriot (sis), τῐρ — Elean (tir)
Related terms: τίς, ἔνιοι, †ὁ, οὗτος, ὅδε, ἐκεῖνος, ὅς, ὅστις, ὁ αὐτός (alt: αὑτός), ὁμός, ἕτερος, ἄλλος, πότερος, ποτερός, ὁπότερος, ποῖος, ποιός, †τοῖος, τοιοῦτος, τοιόσδε, οἷος, ὁποῖος, ὅμοιος, ἑτεροῖος, ἀλλοῖος, πόσος, ποσός, †τόσος, τοσοῦτος, τοσόσδε, ὅσος, ὁπόσος, πῶς, πως, †τώς, †ὥς, οὕτως, ὧδε, ὡς, ὅπως, ὁμῶς, ἑτέρως, ἄλλως, πῇ, πῃ, τῇ, ταύτῃ, τῇδε, ἐκείνῃ, , ὅπῃ, ἄλλῃ, ποῦ, †πόθι, που, †ποθι, ἐνταῦθα, ἐνθάδε, ἐκεῖ, ἔνθα, †ἐκεῖθι, οὗ, †ὅθι, ὅπου, †ὁπόθι, αὐτόθι, ὁμοῦ, ἄλλοθι, πόθεν, ποθεν, †τόθεν, ἔνθεν, ἐντεῦθεν, ἐνθένδε, ἐκεῖθεν, ὅθεν, ὁπόθεν, †ὁμόθεν, ἄλλοθεν, ποῖ, †πόσε, ποι, δεῦρο, ἐκεῖσε, οἷ, ὅποι, †ὁπόσε, αὐτόσε, ὁμόσε, ἄλλοσε, πότε, πῆμος, ποτέ, ποτε, τοτέ, ἐνίοτε, τότε, τῆμος, τημόσδε, ὅτε, ἦμος, ὁπότε, †ὁππῆμος, ἅμα, ἄλλοτε, πηνίκα, †τηνίκα, τηνικαῦτα, τηνικάδε, ἡνίκα, ὁπηνίκα, αὐτίκα, τέως, ἕως, πηλίκος, †τηλίκος, τηλικοῦτος, τηλικόσδε, ἡλίκος, ὁπηλίκος, ὁμῆλιξ, ποσάκις, ποσίνδα, τουτάκις, τοσάκις, †ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις, ὁποσάκις, ποσαπλάσιος, ὁσαπλάσιος, ὁσαπλασίων, πόστος, ποστός, ὁπόστος, † Forms rarely, never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations, either relative, indefinite relative used in indirect questions

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "t": "who, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (“who, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆪𒅖",
        "tr": "kuiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (“who, what”). Cognates include Latin quis and Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš). Compare its interrogative form τίς (tís, “who?”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "with ἔγκλισις",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moving back its accent",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινές",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινά",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινός",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "του",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινός",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "του",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισίν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισίν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινά",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινάς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινά",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "indefinite pronouns",
        "head": "τῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐς • (tis)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τις",
        "10": "",
        "11": "τι",
        "12": "τινός, του",
        "13": "τινί, τῳ",
        "14": "τι",
        "15": "",
        "16": "τινέ",
        "17": "τινοῖν",
        "18": "τινοῖν",
        "19": "τινέ",
        "2": "τινός, του",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "τινέ",
        "27": "τινοῖν",
        "28": "τινοῖν",
        "29": "τινέ",
        "3": "τινί, τῳ",
        "30": "",
        "31": "τινές",
        "32": "τινῶν",
        "33": "τισί(ν)",
        "34": "τινάς",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "τινά",
        "40": "",
        "41": "τινά",
        "42": "τινῶν",
        "43": "τισί(ν)",
        "44": "τινά",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "title": "Third declension of τις, τι"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἔνιοι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "οὗτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐκεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅστις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "αὑτός",
      "word": "ὁ αὐτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἕτερος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἄλλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πότερος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποτερός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁπότερος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†τοῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τοιοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τοιόσδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "οἷος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁποῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅμοιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἑτεροῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἀλλοῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πόσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποσός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†τόσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τοσοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τοσόσδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁπόσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πῶς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†τώς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὥς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "οὕτως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὧδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὡς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅπως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁμῶς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἑτέρως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἄλλως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πῇ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πῃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τῇ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ταύτῃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τῇδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐκείνῃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ᾗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅπῃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἄλλῃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποῦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†πόθι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "που"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ποθι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐνταῦθα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐνθάδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐκεῖ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἔνθα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "οὗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὅθι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅπου"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὁπόθι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "αὐτόθι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁμοῦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἄλλοθι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πόθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†τόθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἔνθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐνθένδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁπόθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὁμόθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἄλλοθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποῖ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†πόσε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "δεῦρο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐκεῖσε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "οἷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅποι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὁπόσε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "αὐτόσε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁμόσε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἄλλοσε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πότε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πῆμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποτέ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποτε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τοτέ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἐνίοτε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τότε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τῆμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τημόσδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὅτε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἦμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁπότε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὁππῆμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἅμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἄλλοτε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†τηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τηνικαῦτα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τηνικάδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἡνίκα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁπηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "αὐτίκα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τέως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἕως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†τηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τηλικοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τηλικόσδε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ἡλίκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁπηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποσίνδα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τουτάκις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τοσάκις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "πόστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ποστός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ὁπόστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "† Forms rarely"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "either relative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek indefinite pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Indefinite pronouns",
            "Indefinite pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ναὸς m (naòs, “temple”) & τὶς … → ναός τις … (the grave accent of τὶς moves back and replaces grave with acute)"
        },
        {
          "text": "κῆπος m (kêpos, “garden”) & τὶς → κῆπός τις (the grave accent of τὶς moves back as acute)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone, anyone, a certain one"
      ],
      "id": "en-τις-grc-pron-0Y3wbHNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, masculine/feminine) someone, anyone, a certain one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek indefinite pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Indefinite pronouns",
            "Indefinite pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something, anything, a certain thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-τις-grc-pron-mwOlYK3~",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, in neuter) something, anything, a certain thing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in neuter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kis",
      "word": "κῐς — Thessalian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sis",
      "word": "σῐς — Arcadocypriot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tir",
      "word": "τῐρ — Elean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek indefinite pronouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek pronouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "t": "who, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (“who, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆪𒅖",
        "tr": "kuiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (“who, what”). Cognates include Latin quis and Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš). Compare its interrogative form τίς (tís, “who?”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "with ἔγκλισις",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moving back its accent",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινές",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινά",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινός",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "του",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινός",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "του",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινοῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισίν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισί",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τισίν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινά",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινάς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τινά",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "indefinite pronouns",
        "head": "τῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐς • (tis)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τις",
        "10": "",
        "11": "τι",
        "12": "τινός, του",
        "13": "τινί, τῳ",
        "14": "τι",
        "15": "",
        "16": "τινέ",
        "17": "τινοῖν",
        "18": "τινοῖν",
        "19": "τινέ",
        "2": "τινός, του",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "τινέ",
        "27": "τινοῖν",
        "28": "τινοῖν",
        "29": "τινέ",
        "3": "τινί, τῳ",
        "30": "",
        "31": "τινές",
        "32": "τινῶν",
        "33": "τισί(ν)",
        "34": "τινάς",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "τινά",
        "40": "",
        "41": "τινά",
        "42": "τινῶν",
        "43": "τισί(ν)",
        "44": "τινά",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "title": "Third declension of τις, τι"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "τίς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνιοι"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὗτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅστις"
    },
    {
      "alt": "αὑτός",
      "word": "ὁ αὐτός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕτερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πότερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτερός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπότερος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποιός"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τοῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοιοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοιόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "οἷος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁποῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅμοιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἑτεροῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀλλοῖος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσός"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῶς"
    },
    {
      "word": "πως"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τώς"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὥς"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὕτως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὧδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὡς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμῶς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἑτέρως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλως"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῇ"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῇ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ταύτῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῇδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκείνῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ᾗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλῃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῦ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†πόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "που"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ποθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνταῦθα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνθάδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνθα"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "οὗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὅθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅπου"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁπόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτόθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμοῦ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοθι"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔνθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνθένδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁμόθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοθεν"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποῖ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†πόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποι"
    },
    {
      "word": "δεῦρο"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκεῖσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "οἷ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅποι"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁπόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμόσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοσε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτέ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοτέ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐνίοτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "τῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τημόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὅτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἦμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπότε"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁππῆμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἅμα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἄλλοτε"
    },
    {
      "word": "πηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηνικαῦτα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηνικάδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἡνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπηνίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "αὐτίκα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τέως"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕως"
    },
    {
      "word": "πηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "†τηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηλικοῦτος"
    },
    {
      "word": "τηλικόσδε"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἡλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπηλίκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσίνδα"
    },
    {
      "word": "τουτάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "τοσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁποσάκις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
    },
    {
      "word": "πόστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ποστός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὁπόστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "† Forms rarely"
    },
    {
      "word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
    },
    {
      "word": "either relative"
    },
    {
      "word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ναὸς m (naòs, “temple”) & τὶς … → ναός τις … (the grave accent of τὶς moves back and replaces grave with acute)"
        },
        {
          "text": "κῆπος m (kêpos, “garden”) & τὶς → κῆπός τις (the grave accent of τὶς moves back as acute)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone, anyone, a certain one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, masculine/feminine) someone, anyone, a certain one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something, anything, a certain thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, in neuter) something, anything, a certain thing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in neuter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kis",
      "word": "κῐς — Thessalian"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sis",
      "word": "σῐς — Arcadocypriot"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tir",
      "word": "τῐρ — Elean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τις meaning in Ancient Greek (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: τις/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'i', 'o', 'c', 'n', '3', '-', 'e', 's', 'l'}",
  "path": [
    "τις"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "τις",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Module%3Agrc-correlatives'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "τις"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "τις",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.