See τις on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τις meaning in All languages combined (24.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒆪𒅖",
"tr": "kuiš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τίς",
"3": "",
"4": "who?"
},
"expansion": "τίς (tís, “who?”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷis. Cognates include Latin quis and Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš). Compare its interrogative form τίς (tís, “who?”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "with ἔγκλισις",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "moving back its accent",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τινές",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινά",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινός",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινός",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τινῶν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινῶν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τισί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τισίν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τισί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τισίν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινά",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τινάς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινά",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"head": "τῐς"
},
"expansion": "τῐς • (tis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τις",
"10": "",
"11": "τι",
"12": "τινός, του",
"13": "τινί, τῳ",
"14": "τι",
"15": "",
"16": "τινέ",
"17": "τινοῖν",
"18": "τινοῖν",
"19": "τινέ",
"2": "τινός, του",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "τινέ",
"27": "τινοῖν",
"28": "τινοῖν",
"29": "τινέ",
"3": "τινί, τῳ",
"30": "",
"31": "τινές",
"32": "τινῶν",
"33": "τισί(ν)",
"34": "τινάς",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "τινά",
"40": "",
"41": "τινά",
"42": "τινῶν",
"43": "τισί(ν)",
"44": "τινά",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"title": "Third declension of τις, τι"
},
"name": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "που"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "δεῦρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone, anyone, a certain one"
],
"id": "en-τις-grc-pron-0Y3wbHNd",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite, masculine/feminine) someone, anyone, a certain one"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something, anything, a certain thing"
],
"id": "en-τις-grc-pron-mwOlYK3~",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite, in neuter) something, anything, a certain thing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in neuter"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kis",
"word": "κῐς — Thessalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sis",
"word": "σῐς — Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tir",
"word": "τῐρ — Elean"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-art-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "η",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "της",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τον",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "την",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "article",
"g": "f-p",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "el-art"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(o) (the)",
"word": "ο"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-article-CJS8271B",
"links": [
[
"ο",
"ο#Greek"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "se",
"roman": "stis",
"tags": [
"contraction"
],
"word": "σε + τις giving στις"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "weak personal pronoun"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) (weak personal pronoun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 79 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 89 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 84 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative; used before the verb)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-pron-rpqcmEJg",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative case"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "αυτός •"
},
{
"word": "αυτή •"
},
{
"word": "αυτό •"
},
{
"word": "τος •"
},
{
"word": "τη •"
},
{
"word": "το •"
},
{
"word": "αυτοί •"
},
{
"word": "αυτές •"
},
{
"word": "αυτά •"
},
{
"word": "τοι •"
},
{
"word": "τες •"
},
{
"word": "τα •"
},
{
"word": "αυτού •"
},
{
"word": "αυτής •"
},
{
"word": "του • †"
},
{
"word": "της • †"
},
{
"word": "αυτών •"
},
{
"word": "τους • †"
},
{
"word": "αυτόν •"
},
{
"word": "αυτήν •"
},
{
"word": "τον •"
},
{
"word": "την •"
},
{
"word": "αυτούς •"
},
{
"word": "τους •"
},
{
"word": "τις •"
},
{
"word": "τες •‡"
},
{
"english": "τις",
"word": "There is no 3rd person vocative case.† These terms double as possessive pronouns.‡ is used before a verb"
},
{
"english": "τες; I",
"roman": "egó",
"word": "after a verb.. All personal pronoun forms are displayed at εγώ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "used after the verb",
"roman": "tes",
"word": "τες"
}
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τίς (tís)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τί"
},
"expansion": "τί (tí)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τίς (tís), interrogative pronoun (masculine, feminine) and τί (tí) (neuter).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "All forms except genitives τίνος",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "τίνων and τι",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Especially the datives τίνι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίσι .",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "τις",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "τι",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "interrogative",
"f": "τις",
"n": "τι"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι) interrogative",
"name": "el-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τις",
"10": "τίνων",
"11": "τίνων",
"12": "τίνων",
"13": "τίνα",
"14": "τίνα",
"15": "τι",
"16": "τίνας",
"17": "τίνας",
"18": "τίνα",
"2": "τις",
"3": "τι",
"4": "τίνες",
"5": "τίνες",
"6": "τίνα",
"7": "τίνος",
"8": "τίνος",
"9": "τίνος",
"note": "All forms except genitives τίνος, τίνων and τι, are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Especially the datives τίνι (masculine, feminine, neuter singular), τίσι (masculine, feminine, neuter plural)."
},
"name": "el-decl-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "τις •",
"10": "τίνων •",
"11": "τίνων •",
"12": "τίνων •",
"13": "τίνα •",
"14": "τίνα •",
"15": "τι •",
"16": "τίνας •",
"17": "τίνας •",
"18": "τίνα •",
"19": "—",
"2": "τις •",
"20": "—",
"21": "—",
"22": "—",
"23": "—",
"24": "—",
"3": "τι •",
"4": "τίνες •",
"5": "τίνες •",
"6": "τίνα •",
"7": "τίνος •",
"8": "τίνος •",
"9": "τίνος •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "who is at fault?",
"roman": "tis ptaíei?",
"text": "τις πταίει;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "tis ei?",
"text": "τις ει; (military, recognition)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in what way?",
"roman": "tíni trópo?",
"text": "τίνι τρόπω;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Whose [child] are you?",
"ref": "Τίνος είσαι συ; (stereotypical phrase associated with elderly Greeks in small villages and communities to those they don't recognise)",
"text": "Tínos eísai sy?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-pron-A-mGwQAT",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, formal, mostly in set phrases) who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in set phrases"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιος;"
},
{
"word": "ποια;"
},
{
"word": "ποιο;"
},
{
"roman": "tís",
"tags": [
"polytonic"
],
"word": "τίς"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek interrogative pronouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek pronouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒆪𒅖",
"tr": "kuiš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τίς",
"3": "",
"4": "who?"
},
"expansion": "τίς (tís, “who?”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷis. Cognates include Latin quis and Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš). Compare its interrogative form τίς (tís, “who?”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "with ἔγκλισις",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "moving back its accent",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τινές",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινά",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινός",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινός",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τινῶν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινῶν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τινοῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τισί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τισίν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τισί",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τισίν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινά",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τινέ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τινάς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τινά",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"head": "τῐς"
},
"expansion": "τῐς • (tis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τις",
"10": "",
"11": "τι",
"12": "τινός, του",
"13": "τινί, τῳ",
"14": "τι",
"15": "",
"16": "τινέ",
"17": "τινοῖν",
"18": "τινοῖν",
"19": "τινέ",
"2": "τινός, του",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "τινέ",
"27": "τινοῖν",
"28": "τινοῖν",
"29": "τινέ",
"3": "τινί, τῳ",
"30": "",
"31": "τινές",
"32": "τινῶν",
"33": "τισί(ν)",
"34": "τινάς",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "τινά",
"40": "",
"41": "τινά",
"42": "τινῶν",
"43": "τισί(ν)",
"44": "τινά",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"title": "Third declension of τις, τι"
},
"name": "grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"word": "πως"
},
{
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"word": "που"
},
{
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"word": "ὅθεν"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"word": "δεῦρο"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone, anyone, a certain one"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite, masculine/feminine) someone, anyone, a certain one"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something, anything, a certain thing"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite, in neuter) something, anything, a certain thing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in neuter"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kis",
"word": "κῐς — Thessalian"
},
{
"roman": "sis",
"word": "σῐς — Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"roman": "tir",
"word": "τῐρ — Elean"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"Greek articles",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek pronoun forms",
"Greek pronouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-art-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "η",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "της",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τον",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "την",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "article",
"g": "f-p",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "el-art"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"english": "se",
"roman": "stis",
"tags": [
"contraction"
],
"word": "σε + τις giving στις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(o) (the)",
"word": "ο"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"links": [
[
"ο",
"ο#Greek"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"Greek articles",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek pronoun forms",
"Greek pronouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "weak personal pronoun"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) (weak personal pronoun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "αυτός •"
},
{
"word": "αυτή •"
},
{
"word": "αυτό •"
},
{
"word": "τος •"
},
{
"word": "τη •"
},
{
"word": "το •"
},
{
"word": "αυτοί •"
},
{
"word": "αυτές •"
},
{
"word": "αυτά •"
},
{
"word": "τοι •"
},
{
"word": "τες •"
},
{
"word": "τα •"
},
{
"word": "αυτού •"
},
{
"word": "αυτής •"
},
{
"word": "του • †"
},
{
"word": "της • †"
},
{
"word": "αυτών •"
},
{
"word": "τους • †"
},
{
"word": "αυτόν •"
},
{
"word": "αυτήν •"
},
{
"word": "τον •"
},
{
"word": "την •"
},
{
"word": "αυτούς •"
},
{
"word": "τους •"
},
{
"word": "τις •"
},
{
"word": "τες •‡"
},
{
"english": "τις",
"word": "There is no 3rd person vocative case.† These terms double as possessive pronouns.‡ is used before a verb"
},
{
"english": "τες; I",
"roman": "egó",
"word": "after a verb.. All personal pronoun forms are displayed at εγώ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative; used before the verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative case"
]
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "used after the verb",
"roman": "tes",
"word": "τες"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek pronouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τίς (tís)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τί"
},
"expansion": "τί (tí)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τίς (tís), interrogative pronoun (masculine, feminine) and τί (tí) (neuter).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "All forms except genitives τίνος",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "τίνων and τι",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Especially the datives τίνι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίσι .",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "τις",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "τι",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "interrogative",
"f": "τις",
"n": "τι"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι) interrogative",
"name": "el-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τις",
"10": "τίνων",
"11": "τίνων",
"12": "τίνων",
"13": "τίνα",
"14": "τίνα",
"15": "τι",
"16": "τίνας",
"17": "τίνας",
"18": "τίνα",
"2": "τις",
"3": "τι",
"4": "τίνες",
"5": "τίνες",
"6": "τίνα",
"7": "τίνος",
"8": "τίνος",
"9": "τίνος",
"note": "All forms except genitives τίνος, τίνων and τι, are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Especially the datives τίνι (masculine, feminine, neuter singular), τίσι (masculine, feminine, neuter plural)."
},
"name": "el-decl-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "τις •",
"10": "τίνων •",
"11": "τίνων •",
"12": "τίνων •",
"13": "τίνα •",
"14": "τίνα •",
"15": "τι •",
"16": "τίνας •",
"17": "τίνας •",
"18": "τίνα •",
"19": "—",
"2": "τις •",
"20": "—",
"21": "—",
"22": "—",
"23": "—",
"24": "—",
"3": "τι •",
"4": "τίνες •",
"5": "τίνες •",
"6": "τίνα •",
"7": "τίνος •",
"8": "τίνος •",
"9": "τίνος •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek formal terms",
"Greek terms with archaic senses",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "who is at fault?",
"roman": "tis ptaíei?",
"text": "τις πταίει;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "tis ei?",
"text": "τις ει; (military, recognition)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in what way?",
"roman": "tíni trópo?",
"text": "τίνι τρόπω;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Whose [child] are you?",
"ref": "Τίνος είσαι συ; (stereotypical phrase associated with elderly Greeks in small villages and communities to those they don't recognise)",
"text": "Tínos eísai sy?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, formal, mostly in set phrases) who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in set phrases"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιος;"
},
{
"word": "ποια;"
},
{
"word": "ποιο;"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tís",
"tags": [
"polytonic"
],
"word": "τίς"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: τις/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-3'}",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Module%3Agrc-correlatives'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: number",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: gender",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for All forms except genitives τίνος",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for τίνων and τι",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.