See τις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for τις meaning in Greek (15.3kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.", "forms": [ { "form": "tis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-art-def", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "η", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "το", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "οι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "οι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "του", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "της", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "του", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "των", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "των", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "των", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "το", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τον", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τη", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "την", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "το", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τους", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τις", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "article", "g": "f-p", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f-p" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl", "name": "el-art" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your [the] two sisters.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(o) (the)", "word": "ο" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)" ], "id": "en-τις-el-article-CJS8271B", "links": [ [ "ο", "ο#Greek" ], [ "the", "the" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(definite) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)" ], "related": [ { "english": "se", "roman": "stis", "tags": [ "contraction" ], "word": "σε + τις giving στις" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tes", "tags": [ "dialectal", "literary" ], "word": "τες" } ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tis/" }, { "homophone": "της (tis)" } ], "word": "τις" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.", "forms": [ { "form": "tis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "pronoun form", "3": "weak personal pronoun", "g": "f-p" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl (weak personal pronoun)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 60 5 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek adjectives in irregular declensions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 80 2 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 66 8 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your two sisters.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative; used before the verb)" ], "id": "en-τις-el-pron-rpqcmEJg", "links": [ [ "them", "them" ], [ "accusative", "accusative case" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "αυτός •" }, { "word": "αυτή •" }, { "word": "αυτό •" }, { "word": "τος •" }, { "word": "τη •" }, { "word": "το •" }, { "word": "αυτοί •" }, { "word": "αυτές •" }, { "word": "αυτά •" }, { "word": "τοι •" }, { "word": "τες •" }, { "word": "τα •" }, { "word": "αυτού •" }, { "word": "αυτής •" }, { "word": "του • †" }, { "word": "της • †" }, { "word": "αυτών •" }, { "word": "τους • †" }, { "word": "αυτόν •" }, { "word": "αυτήν •" }, { "word": "τον •" }, { "word": "την •" }, { "word": "αυτούς •" }, { "word": "τους •" }, { "word": "τις •" }, { "word": "τες •‡" }, { "english": "τις", "word": "There is no 3rd person vocative case.† These terms double as possessive pronouns.‡ is used before a verb" }, { "english": "τες; I", "roman": "egó", "word": "after a verb.. All personal pronoun forms are displayed at εγώ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "used after the verb", "roman": "tes", "word": "τες" } ], "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tis/" }, { "homophone": "της (tis)" } ], "word": "τις" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "τίς" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τίς (tís)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τίς (tís), interrogative pronoun (masculine, feminine) and τί (tí) (neuter).", "forms": [ { "form": "tis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "τις", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "τι", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-decl-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "τις", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τις", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνας", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνας", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "All forms except genitives τίνος", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "τίνων and τι", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Also the dative singular τίνι .", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "pronoun", "3": "feminine", "4": "τις", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "neuter", "8": "τι", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "desc": "interrogative", "f": "τις", "n": "τι" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι) interrogative", "name": "el-pron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "τις", "10": "τίνων", "11": "τίνων", "12": "τίνων", "13": "τίνα", "14": "τίνα", "15": "τι", "16": "τίνας", "17": "τίνας", "18": "τίνα", "2": "τις", "3": "τι", "4": "τίνες", "5": "τίνες", "6": "τίνα", "7": "τίνος", "8": "τίνος", "9": "τίνος", "note": "All forms except genitives τίνος, τίνων and τι, are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Also the dative singular τίνι (masculine, feminine, neuter singular)." }, "name": "el-decl-1" }, { "args": { "1": "τις •", "10": "τίνων •", "11": "τίνων •", "12": "τίνων •", "13": "τίνα •", "14": "τίνα •", "15": "τι •", "16": "τίνας •", "17": "τίνας •", "18": "τίνα •", "19": "—", "2": "τις •", "20": "—", "21": "—", "22": "—", "23": "—", "24": "—", "3": "τι •", "4": "τίνες •", "5": "τίνες •", "6": "τίνα •", "7": "τίνος •", "8": "τίνος •", "9": "τίνος •" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "τίνι τρόπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "in what way?", "roman": "tíni trópo?", "word": "- older script: τίνι τρόπῳ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "at a certain way", "roman": "en tini trópo", "word": "Compare the indefinitve ancient pronoun τις at εν τινι τρόπω - older script: ἔν τινι τρόπῳ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "τις βούλεται αγορεύειν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "who wishes to speak?", "roman": "tis voúletai agorévein?", "word": "- older script: τίς βούλεται ἀγορεύειν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "τις ει" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "who are you?", "roman": "tis ei?", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "- older script: τίς εἶ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "τις οίδε" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "who knows?", "roman": "tis oíde?", "word": "- older script: τίς οἶδε" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "τις πταίει" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "who is in fault? whose fault is it?", "roman": "tis ptaíei?", "word": "- older script: τίς πταίει" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "who is at fault?", "roman": "tis ptaíei?", "text": "τις πταίει;", "type": "example" }, { "english": "who are you?", "roman": "tis ei?", "text": "τις ει; (military, recognition)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in what way?", "roman": "tíni trópo?", "text": "τίνι τρόπω;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "who? (what? / which person or people?)" ], "id": "en-τις-el-pron-A-mGwQAT", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "qualifier": "always in set phrases", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, formal, always in set phrases) who? (what? / which person or people?)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ποιος;" }, { "word": "ποια;" }, { "word": "ποιο;" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "formal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Whose [child] are you?", "ref": "Τίνος είσαι συ; (stereotypical phrase associated with elderly Greeks in small villages and communities to those they don't recognise)", "text": "Tínos eísai sy?", "type": "example" }, { "text": "of ποιος (poios)" } ], "glosses": [ "see the genitive singular τίνος (tínos)" ], "id": "en-τις-el-pron-FUdMC8UG", "links": [ [ "τίνος", "τίνος#Greek" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ποιανού" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "of ποιος (poios)" } ], "glosses": [ "see the genitive plural τίνων (tínon)" ], "id": "en-τις-el-pron-U6HVw7V7", "links": [ [ "τίνων", "τίνων#Greek" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ποιανών" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtis/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "τ" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "ί" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "ς" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "p" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "l" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "y" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "t" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "i" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 74", "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "c" } ], "word": "τις" }
{ "categories": [ "Greek adjectives in irregular declensions", "Greek articles", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek non-lemma forms", "Greek pronoun forms", "Greek pronouns", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek", "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Greek terms with homophones" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.", "forms": [ { "form": "tis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-art-def", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "η", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "το", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "οι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "οι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "του", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "της", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "του", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "των", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "των", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "των", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "το", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τον", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τη", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "την", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "το", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τους", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τις", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "article", "g": "f-p", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f-p" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl", "name": "el-art" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "article", "related": [ { "english": "se", "roman": "stis", "tags": [ "contraction" ], "word": "σε + τις giving στις" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your [the] two sisters.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(o) (the)", "word": "ο" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)" ], "links": [ [ "ο", "ο#Greek" ], [ "the", "the" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(definite) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)" ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tis/" }, { "homophone": "της (tis)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tes", "tags": [ "dialectal", "literary" ], "word": "τες" } ], "word": "τις" } { "categories": [ "Greek adjectives in irregular declensions", "Greek articles", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek non-lemma forms", "Greek pronoun forms", "Greek pronouns", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek", "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Greek terms with homophones" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "τὲς" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.", "forms": [ { "form": "tis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "pronoun form", "3": "weak personal pronoun", "g": "f-p" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl (weak personal pronoun)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "αυτός •" }, { "word": "αυτή •" }, { "word": "αυτό •" }, { "word": "τος •" }, { "word": "τη •" }, { "word": "το •" }, { "word": "αυτοί •" }, { "word": "αυτές •" }, { "word": "αυτά •" }, { "word": "τοι •" }, { "word": "τες •" }, { "word": "τα •" }, { "word": "αυτού •" }, { "word": "αυτής •" }, { "word": "του • †" }, { "word": "της • †" }, { "word": "αυτών •" }, { "word": "τους • †" }, { "word": "αυτόν •" }, { "word": "αυτήν •" }, { "word": "τον •" }, { "word": "την •" }, { "word": "αυτούς •" }, { "word": "τους •" }, { "word": "τις •" }, { "word": "τες •‡" }, { "english": "τις", "word": "There is no 3rd person vocative case.† These terms double as possessive pronouns.‡ is used before a verb" }, { "english": "τες; I", "roman": "egó", "word": "after a verb.. All personal pronoun forms are displayed at εγώ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your two sisters.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative; used before the verb)" ], "links": [ [ "them", "them" ], [ "accusative", "accusative case" ] ], "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tis/" }, { "homophone": "της (tis)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "used after the verb", "roman": "tes", "word": "τες" } ], "word": "τις" } { "categories": [ "Greek adjectives in irregular declensions", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek pronouns", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "τίς" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τίς (tís)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τίς (tís), interrogative pronoun (masculine, feminine) and τί (tí) (neuter).", "forms": [ { "form": "tis", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "τις", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "τι", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-decl-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "τις", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τις", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τίνας", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνας", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τίνα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "All forms except genitives τίνος", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "τίνων and τι", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Also the dative singular τίνι .", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "pronoun", "3": "feminine", "4": "τις", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "neuter", "8": "τι", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "desc": "interrogative", "f": "τις", "n": "τι" }, "expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι) interrogative", "name": "el-pron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "τις", "10": "τίνων", "11": "τίνων", "12": "τίνων", "13": "τίνα", "14": "τίνα", "15": "τι", "16": "τίνας", "17": "τίνας", "18": "τίνα", "2": "τις", "3": "τι", "4": "τίνες", "5": "τίνες", "6": "τίνα", "7": "τίνος", "8": "τίνος", "9": "τίνος", "note": "All forms except genitives τίνος, τίνων and τι, are only used in set phrases in Modern Greek. Also the dative singular τίνι (masculine, feminine, neuter singular)." }, "name": "el-decl-1" }, { "args": { "1": "τις •", "10": "τίνων •", "11": "τίνων •", "12": "τίνων •", "13": "τίνα •", "14": "τίνα •", "15": "τι •", "16": "τίνας •", "17": "τίνας •", "18": "τίνα •", "19": "—", "2": "τις •", "20": "—", "21": "—", "22": "—", "23": "—", "24": "—", "3": "τι •", "4": "τίνες •", "5": "τίνες •", "6": "τίνα •", "7": "τίνος •", "8": "τίνος •", "9": "τίνος •" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "τίνι τρόπω" }, { "english": "in what way?", "roman": "tíni trópo?", "word": "- older script: τίνι τρόπῳ" }, { "english": "at a certain way", "roman": "en tini trópo", "word": "Compare the indefinitve ancient pronoun τις at εν τινι τρόπω - older script: ἔν τινι τρόπῳ" }, { "word": "τις βούλεται αγορεύειν" }, { "english": "who wishes to speak?", "roman": "tis voúletai agorévein?", "word": "- older script: τίς βούλεται ἀγορεύειν" }, { "word": "τις ει" }, { "english": "who are you?", "roman": "tis ei?", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "- older script: τίς εἶ" }, { "word": "τις οίδε" }, { "english": "who knows?", "roman": "tis oíde?", "word": "- older script: τίς οἶδε" }, { "word": "τις πταίει" }, { "english": "who is in fault? whose fault is it?", "roman": "tis ptaíei?", "word": "- older script: τίς πταίει" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek formal terms", "Greek terms with archaic senses", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "who is at fault?", "roman": "tis ptaíei?", "text": "τις πταίει;", "type": "example" }, { "english": "who are you?", "roman": "tis ei?", "text": "τις ει; (military, recognition)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in what way?", "roman": "tíni trópo?", "text": "τίνι τρόπω;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "who? (what? / which person or people?)" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "qualifier": "always in set phrases", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, formal, always in set phrases) who? (what? / which person or people?)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ποιος;" }, { "word": "ποια;" }, { "word": "ποιο;" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "formal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Whose [child] are you?", "ref": "Τίνος είσαι συ; (stereotypical phrase associated with elderly Greeks in small villages and communities to those they don't recognise)", "text": "Tínos eísai sy?", "type": "example" }, { "text": "of ποιος (poios)" } ], "glosses": [ "see the genitive singular τίνος (tínos)" ], "links": [ [ "τίνος", "τίνος#Greek" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ποιανού" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "of ποιος (poios)" } ], "glosses": [ "see the genitive plural τίνων (tínon)" ], "links": [ [ "τίνων", "τίνων#Greek" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ποιανών" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtis/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "τ" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "ί" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "ς" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "—" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "p" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "o" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "l" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "y" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "t" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "n" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "i" }, { "qualifier": "older script", "sense": "older script", "word": "c" } ], "word": "τις" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: number", "path": [ "τις" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "article", "title": "τις", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: gender", "path": [ "τις" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "article", "title": "τις", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "τις" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "article", "title": "τις", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "τις" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "article", "title": "τις", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: accusative", "path": [ "τις" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "article", "title": "τις", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for All forms except genitives τίνος", "path": [ "τις" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "τις", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for τίνων and τι", "path": [ "τις" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "τις", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-20 using wiktextract (0af6c06 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.