See τις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-art-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ο",
"roman": "o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "η",
"roman": "i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"roman": "oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"roman": "oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"roman": "ta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"roman": "tou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "της",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"roman": "tou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τονo)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τονon)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τη",
"roman": "ti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τη",
"roman": "tin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τηνi)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τηνin)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τους",
"roman": "tous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"roman": "ta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τες",
"roman": "tes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "article",
"g": "f-p",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "el-art"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ο",
"10": "των",
"11": "των",
"12": "των",
"13v": "το(ν) (to(n)) ¹",
"14v": "τη(ν) (ti(n)) ¹",
"15": "το",
"16": "τους",
"17": "τις",
"18": "τα",
"2": "η",
"3": "το",
"4": "οι",
"5": "οι",
"6": "τα",
"7": "του",
"8": "της",
"9": "του",
"header": "The definite article",
"note": "1. The final ν is preserved before vowels, and the plosive/affricate consonants:\n κ, π, τ, ξ, ψ, μπ, ντ, γκ, τσ, τζ\nArchaic forms used in certain fixed phrases: τοις (tois), τας (tas)"
},
"name": "el-decl-1-novoc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ο (o)",
"10": "των (ton)",
"11": "των (ton)",
"12": "των (ton)",
"13": "το(ν) (to(n)) ¹",
"14": "τη(ν) (ti(n)) ¹",
"15": "το (to)",
"16": "τους (tous)",
"17": "τις (tis)",
"18": "τα (ta)",
"2": "η (i)",
"3": "το (to)",
"4": "οι (oi)",
"5": "οι (oi)",
"6": "τα (ta)",
"7": "του (tou)",
"8": "της (tis)",
"9": "του (tou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table-novoc"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your [the] two sisters.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(o) (the)",
"word": "ο"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-article-CJS8271B",
"links": [
[
"ο",
"ο#Greek"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "se",
"roman": "stis",
"tags": [
"contraction"
],
"word": "σε + τις giving στις"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τες",
"roman": "tes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "weak personal pronoun",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl (weak personal pronoun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 6 69 1 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 7 75 0 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 69 4 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 78 1 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 71 6 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your two sisters.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative; used before the verb)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-pron-rpqcmEJg",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative case"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "aftós",
"word": "αυτός"
},
{
"roman": "aftí",
"word": "αυτή"
},
{
"roman": "aftó",
"word": "αυτό"
},
{
"roman": "tos",
"word": "τος"
},
{
"roman": "ti",
"word": "τη"
},
{
"english": "to",
"word": "το"
},
{
"roman": "aftoú",
"word": "αυτού"
},
{
"roman": "aftís",
"word": "αυτής"
},
{
"roman": "tou",
"word": "του †"
},
{
"roman": "tis",
"word": "της †"
},
{
"roman": "aftón",
"word": "αυτόν"
},
{
"roman": "aftín",
"word": "αυτήν"
},
{
"english": "ton",
"word": "τον"
},
{
"english": "tin",
"word": "την"
},
{
"roman": "aftoí",
"word": "αυτοί"
},
{
"roman": "aftés",
"word": "αυτές"
},
{
"roman": "aftá",
"word": "αυτά"
},
{
"roman": "toi",
"word": "τοι"
},
{
"roman": "tes",
"word": "τες"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "τα"
},
{
"roman": "aftón",
"word": "αυτών"
},
{
"roman": "tous",
"word": "τους †"
},
{
"roman": "aftoús",
"word": "αυτούς"
},
{
"roman": "tous",
"word": "τους"
},
{
"roman": "tis, tes",
"word": "τες ‡"
}
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τίς (tís)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τίς (tís), interrogative pronoun (masculine, feminine) and τί (tí) (neuter).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"roman": "ti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"roman": "tínes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"roman": "tínes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"roman": "tínos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"roman": "tínos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"roman": "tínos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"roman": "tínon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"roman": "tínon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"roman": "tínon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"roman": "ti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"roman": "tínas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"roman": "tínas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τίς",
"roman": "tís",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "τις",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "τι",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "interrogative",
"f": "τις",
"n": "τι"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι) interrogative",
"name": "el-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τίνι τρόπω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in what way?",
"roman": "tíni trópo?",
"word": "- older script: τίνι τρόπῳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "at a certain way",
"roman": "en tini trópo",
"word": "Compare the indefinite Ancient Greek pronoun τις at εν τινι τρόπω - older script: ἔν τινι τρόπῳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τις βούλεται αγορεύειν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "who wishes to speak?",
"roman": "tis voúletai agorévein?",
"word": "- older script: τίς βούλεται ἀγορεύειν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τις ει"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "tis ei?",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "- older script: τίς εἶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τις οίδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "who knows?",
"roman": "tis oíde?",
"word": "- older script: τίς οἶδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "τις πταίει"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "who is in fault? whose fault is it?",
"roman": "tis ptaíei?",
"word": "- older script: τίς πταίει"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "who is at fault?",
"roman": "tis ptaíei?",
"text": "τις πταίει;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "tis ei?",
"text": "τις ει; (military, recognition)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in what way?",
"roman": "tíni trópo?",
"text": "τίνι τρόπω;",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-pron-A-mGwQAT",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"qualifier": "always in set phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, formal, always in set phrases) who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιος;"
},
{
"word": "ποια;"
},
{
"word": "ποιο;"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whose [child] are you?",
"roman": "Tínos eísai sy?",
"text": "Τίνος είσαι συ; (stereotypical phrase associated with elderly Greeks in small villages and communities to those they don't recognise)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "of ποιος (poios)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see the genitive singular τίνος (tínos)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-pron-FUdMC8UG",
"links": [
[
"τίνος",
"τίνος#Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιανού"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "of ποιος (poios)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see the genitive plural τίνων (tínon)"
],
"id": "en-τις-el-pron-U6HVw7V7",
"links": [
[
"τίνων",
"τίνων#Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιανών"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"Greek articles",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek pronoun forms",
"Greek pronouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-art-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ο",
"roman": "o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "η",
"roman": "i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"roman": "oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"roman": "oi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"roman": "ta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"roman": "tou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "της",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "του",
"roman": "tou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "ton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τονo)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τονon)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τη",
"roman": "ti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τη",
"roman": "tin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τηνi)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τηνin)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "το",
"roman": "to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τους",
"roman": "tous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τα",
"roman": "ta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τες",
"roman": "tes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "article",
"g": "f-p",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl",
"name": "el-art"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ο",
"10": "των",
"11": "των",
"12": "των",
"13v": "το(ν) (to(n)) ¹",
"14v": "τη(ν) (ti(n)) ¹",
"15": "το",
"16": "τους",
"17": "τις",
"18": "τα",
"2": "η",
"3": "το",
"4": "οι",
"5": "οι",
"6": "τα",
"7": "του",
"8": "της",
"9": "του",
"header": "The definite article",
"note": "1. The final ν is preserved before vowels, and the plosive/affricate consonants:\n κ, π, τ, ξ, ψ, μπ, ντ, γκ, τσ, τζ\nArchaic forms used in certain fixed phrases: τοις (tois), τας (tas)"
},
"name": "el-decl-1-novoc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ο (o)",
"10": "των (ton)",
"11": "των (ton)",
"12": "των (ton)",
"13": "το(ν) (to(n)) ¹",
"14": "τη(ν) (ti(n)) ¹",
"15": "το (to)",
"16": "τους (tous)",
"17": "τις (tis)",
"18": "τα (ta)",
"2": "η (i)",
"3": "το (to)",
"4": "οι (oi)",
"5": "οι (oi)",
"6": "τα (ta)",
"7": "του (tou)",
"8": "της (tis)",
"9": "του (tou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table-novoc"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"english": "se",
"roman": "stis",
"tags": [
"contraction"
],
"word": "σε + τις giving στις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your [the] two sisters.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(o) (the)",
"word": "ο"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"links": [
[
"ο",
"ο#Greek"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"Greek articles",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek pronoun forms",
"Greek pronouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τὲς"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τες",
"roman": "tes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "weak personal pronoun",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) f pl (weak personal pronoun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "aftós",
"word": "αυτός"
},
{
"roman": "aftí",
"word": "αυτή"
},
{
"roman": "aftó",
"word": "αυτό"
},
{
"roman": "tos",
"word": "τος"
},
{
"roman": "ti",
"word": "τη"
},
{
"english": "to",
"word": "το"
},
{
"roman": "aftoú",
"word": "αυτού"
},
{
"roman": "aftís",
"word": "αυτής"
},
{
"roman": "tou",
"word": "του †"
},
{
"roman": "tis",
"word": "της †"
},
{
"roman": "aftón",
"word": "αυτόν"
},
{
"roman": "aftín",
"word": "αυτήν"
},
{
"english": "ton",
"word": "τον"
},
{
"english": "tin",
"word": "την"
},
{
"roman": "aftoí",
"word": "αυτοί"
},
{
"roman": "aftés",
"word": "αυτές"
},
{
"roman": "aftá",
"word": "αυτά"
},
{
"roman": "toi",
"word": "τοι"
},
{
"roman": "tes",
"word": "τες"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "τα"
},
{
"roman": "aftón",
"word": "αυτών"
},
{
"roman": "tous",
"word": "τους †"
},
{
"roman": "aftoús",
"word": "αυτούς"
},
{
"roman": "tous",
"word": "τους"
},
{
"roman": "tis, tes",
"word": "τες ‡"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.\n— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.\n— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your two sisters.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative; used before the verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative case"
]
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tis/"
},
{
"homophone": "της (tis)"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in irregular declensions",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek pronouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τίς (tís)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τίς (tís), interrogative pronoun (masculine, feminine) and τί (tí) (neuter).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"roman": "tis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"roman": "ti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"roman": "tínes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνες",
"roman": "tínes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"roman": "tínos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"roman": "tínos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνος",
"roman": "tínos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"roman": "tínon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"roman": "tínon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνων",
"roman": "tínon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τι",
"roman": "ti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"roman": "tínas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνας",
"roman": "tínas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τίνα",
"roman": "tína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τίς",
"roman": "tís",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "τις",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "τι",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "interrogative",
"f": "τις",
"n": "τι"
},
"expansion": "τις • (tis) m (feminine τις, neuter τι) interrogative",
"name": "el-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "τίνι τρόπω"
},
{
"english": "in what way?",
"roman": "tíni trópo?",
"word": "- older script: τίνι τρόπῳ"
},
{
"english": "at a certain way",
"roman": "en tini trópo",
"word": "Compare the indefinite Ancient Greek pronoun τις at εν τινι τρόπω - older script: ἔν τινι τρόπῳ"
},
{
"word": "τις βούλεται αγορεύειν"
},
{
"english": "who wishes to speak?",
"roman": "tis voúletai agorévein?",
"word": "- older script: τίς βούλεται ἀγορεύειν"
},
{
"word": "τις ει"
},
{
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "tis ei?",
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "- older script: τίς εἶ"
},
{
"word": "τις οίδε"
},
{
"english": "who knows?",
"roman": "tis oíde?",
"word": "- older script: τίς οἶδε"
},
{
"word": "τις πταίει"
},
{
"english": "who is in fault? whose fault is it?",
"roman": "tis ptaíei?",
"word": "- older script: τίς πταίει"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek formal terms",
"Greek terms with archaic senses",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "who is at fault?",
"roman": "tis ptaíei?",
"text": "τις πταίει;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "who are you?",
"roman": "tis ei?",
"text": "τις ει; (military, recognition)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in what way?",
"roman": "tíni trópo?",
"text": "τίνι τρόπω;",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"qualifier": "always in set phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, formal, always in set phrases) who? (what? / which person or people?)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιος;"
},
{
"word": "ποια;"
},
{
"word": "ποιο;"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whose [child] are you?",
"roman": "Tínos eísai sy?",
"text": "Τίνος είσαι συ; (stereotypical phrase associated with elderly Greeks in small villages and communities to those they don't recognise)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "of ποιος (poios)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see the genitive singular τίνος (tínos)"
],
"links": [
[
"τίνος",
"τίνος#Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιανού"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "of ποιος (poios)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see the genitive plural τίνων (tínon)"
],
"links": [
[
"τίνων",
"τίνων#Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ποιανών"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtis/"
}
],
"word": "τις"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τις meaning in Greek (15.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "τις",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 3"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"τις"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "τις",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.