"τες" meaning in Greek

See τες in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: /tes/ Forms: tes [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from the medieval article τὲς (feminine accusative plural), from Ancient Greek τάς (tás). It survives as weak pronoun form in Standard Modern Greek. Also as article form in idioms, equivalent to standard τις (tis). Etymology templates: {{lang|el|τὲς}} τὲς, {{der|el|grc|τάς}} Ancient Greek τάς (tás) Head templates: {{head|el|article|g=f-p|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} τες • (tes) f pl, {{el-art|g=f-p}} τες • (tes) f pl
  1. (definite, dialectal) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the) Tags: accusative, definite, dialectal, feminine, form-of, plural Form of: ο (extra: (o) (the))
    Sense id: en-τες-el-article-CJS8271B Categories (other): Greek articles Disambiguation of Greek articles: 13 44 44

Pronoun

IPA: /tes/ Forms: tes [romanization], egó [romanization], τις [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from the medieval article τὲς (feminine accusative plural), from Ancient Greek τάς (tás). It survives as weak pronoun form in Standard Modern Greek. Also as article form in idioms, equivalent to standard τις (tis). Etymology templates: {{lang|el|τὲς}} τὲς, {{der|el|grc|τάς}} Ancient Greek τάς (tás) Head templates: {{head|el|pronoun form|weak personal pronoun}} τες • (tes) (weak personal pronoun)
  1. they (3rd person feminine plural, nominative) Tags: personal, pronoun, weak
    Sense id: en-τες-el-pron-1~NMqdem Categories (other): Greek articles, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Greek links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek articles: 13 44 44 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 5 48 48 Disambiguation of Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Greek links with redundant wikilinks: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 48 48
  2. them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative) Tags: personal, pronoun, weak
    Sense id: en-τες-el-pron-mesS83YK Categories (other): Greek articles, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Greek links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek articles: 13 44 44 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 5 48 48 Disambiguation of Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Greek links with redundant wikilinks: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 48 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: αυτός (aftós), αυτή (aftí), αυτό (aftó), τος (tos), τη (ti), το (english: to), αυτού (aftoú), αυτής (aftís), του † (tou), της † (tis), αυτόν (aftón), αυτήν (aftín), τον (english: ton), την (english: tin), αυτοί (aftoí), αυτές (aftés), αυτά (aftá), τοι (toi), τα (ta), αυτών (aftón), τους † (tous), αυτούς (aftoús), τους (tous), τις, τες ‡ (tis, tes)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "τὲς"
      },
      "expansion": "τὲς",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάς (tás)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from the medieval article τὲς (feminine accusative plural), from Ancient Greek τάς (tás). It survives as weak pronoun form in Standard Modern Greek. Also as article form in idioms, equivalent to standard τις (tis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τις",
      "roman": "tis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "3": "weak personal pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "τες • (tes) (weak personal pronoun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftós",
      "word": "αυτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftí",
      "word": "αυτή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftó",
      "word": "αυτό"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tos",
      "word": "τος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ti",
      "word": "τη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to",
      "word": "το"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftoú",
      "word": "αυτού"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftís",
      "word": "αυτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tou",
      "word": "του †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tis",
      "word": "της †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftón",
      "word": "αυτόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftín",
      "word": "αυτήν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ton",
      "word": "τον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tin",
      "word": "την"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftoí",
      "word": "αυτοί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftés",
      "word": "αυτές"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftá",
      "word": "αυτά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "toi",
      "word": "τοι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ta",
      "word": "τα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftón",
      "word": "αυτών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tous",
      "word": "τους †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aftoús",
      "word": "αυτούς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tous",
      "word": "τους"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "τις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tis, tes",
      "word": "τες ‡"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they (3rd person feminine plural, nominative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τες-el-pron-1~NMqdem",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "nominative",
          "nominative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τες-el-pron-mesS83YK",
      "links": [
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tes/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τες"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "τὲς"
      },
      "expansion": "τὲς",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάς (tás)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from the medieval article τὲς (feminine accusative plural), from Ancient Greek τάς (tás). It survives as weak pronoun form in Standard Modern Greek. Also as article form in idioms, equivalent to standard τις (tis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "article",
        "g": "f-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τες • (tes) f pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "τες • (tes) f pl",
      "name": "el-art"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(o) (the)",
          "word": "ο"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τες-el-article-CJS8271B",
      "links": [
        [
          "ο",
          "ο#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(definite, dialectal) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tes/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τες"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek articles",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek pronoun forms",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "τὲς"
      },
      "expansion": "τὲς",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάς (tás)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from the medieval article τὲς (feminine accusative plural), from Ancient Greek τάς (tás). It survives as weak pronoun form in Standard Modern Greek. Also as article form in idioms, equivalent to standard τις (tis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τις",
      "roman": "tis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "3": "weak personal pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "τες • (tes) (weak personal pronoun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "aftós",
      "word": "αυτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftí",
      "word": "αυτή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftó",
      "word": "αυτό"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tos",
      "word": "τος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ti",
      "word": "τη"
    },
    {
      "english": "to",
      "word": "το"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftoú",
      "word": "αυτού"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftís",
      "word": "αυτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tou",
      "word": "του †"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tis",
      "word": "της †"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftón",
      "word": "αυτόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftín",
      "word": "αυτήν"
    },
    {
      "english": "ton",
      "word": "τον"
    },
    {
      "english": "tin",
      "word": "την"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftoí",
      "word": "αυτοί"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftés",
      "word": "αυτές"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftá",
      "word": "αυτά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toi",
      "word": "τοι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ta",
      "word": "τα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftón",
      "word": "αυτών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tous",
      "word": "τους †"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aftoús",
      "word": "αυτούς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tous",
      "word": "τους"
    },
    {
      "word": "τις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tis, tes",
      "word": "τες ‡"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "they (3rd person feminine plural, nominative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "nominative",
          "nominative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "them (3rd person feminine plural, accusative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tes/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τες"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek articles",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek pronoun forms",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "τὲς"
      },
      "expansion": "τὲς",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάς (tás)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from the medieval article τὲς (feminine accusative plural), from Ancient Greek τάς (tás). It survives as weak pronoun form in Standard Modern Greek. Also as article form in idioms, equivalent to standard τις (tis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "article",
        "g": "f-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τες • (tes) f pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "τες • (tes) f pl",
      "name": "el-art"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek dialectal terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(o) (the)",
          "word": "ο"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ο",
          "ο#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(definite, dialectal) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tes/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τες"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τες meaning in Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.