See ὅθεν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὅθεν meaning in Ancient Greek (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hothendḗ",
"word": "ὁθενδή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hothendḗpote",
"word": "ὁθενδήποτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hothenoûn",
"word": "ὁθενοῦν"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅς",
"3": "θεν",
"t1": "who",
"t2": "from"
},
"expansion": "ὅς (hós, “who”) + -θεν (-then, “from”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὅς (hós, “who”) + -θεν (-then, “from”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hóthen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ὅθεν • (hóthen)",
"name": "grc-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "που"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "δεῦρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the Paphlagonians did Pylaemenes of the shaggy heart lead from the land of the Eneti, whence is the race of wild she-mules.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.852",
"roman": "Paphlagónōn d’ hēgeîto Pulaiméneos lásion kêr ex Enetôn, hóthen hēmiónōn génos agroteráōn",
"text": "Παφλαγόνων δ’ ἡγεῖτο Πυλαιμένεος λάσιον κῆρ ἐξ Ἐνετῶν, ὅθεν ἡμιόνων γένος ἀγροτεράων"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whence, from where, from which"
],
"id": "en-ὅθεν-grc-adv-gjR--4oY",
"links": [
[
"whence",
"whence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) whence, from where, from which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θεν",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… after piercing his ankles with iron spikes, for which reason Hellas named him Oedipus.",
"ref": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 27",
"text": "… σφυρῶν σιδηρᾶ κέντρα διαπείρας μέσον: ὅθεν νιν Ἑλλὰς ὠνόμαζεν Οἰδίπουν\n[...] sphurôn sidērâ kéntra diapeíras méson: hóthen nin Hellàs ōnómazen Oidípoun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wherefore, for which reason"
],
"id": "en-ὅθεν-grc-adv-c27fl~rb",
"links": [
[
"wherefore",
"wherefore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) wherefore, for which reason"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hó.tʰen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hó.tʰen/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)o.tʰen/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὅθεν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θεν",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hothendḗ",
"word": "ὁθενδή"
},
{
"roman": "hothendḗpote",
"word": "ὁθενδήποτε"
},
{
"roman": "hothenoûn",
"word": "ὁθενοῦν"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅς",
"3": "θεν",
"t1": "who",
"t2": "from"
},
"expansion": "ὅς (hós, “who”) + -θεν (-then, “from”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὅς (hós, “who”) + -θεν (-then, “from”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hóthen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ὅθεν • (hóthen)",
"name": "grc-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "τίς"
},
{
"word": "τις"
},
{
"word": "ἔνιοι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁ"
},
{
"word": "οὗτος"
},
{
"word": "ὅδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"word": "ὅς"
},
{
"word": "ὅστις"
},
{
"alt": "αὑτός",
"word": "ὁ αὐτός"
},
{
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"word": "ἕτερος"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλος"
},
{
"word": "πότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποτερός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότερος"
},
{
"word": "ποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ποιός"
},
{
"word": "†τοῖος"
},
{
"word": "τοιοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοιόσδε"
},
{
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"word": "ὁποῖος"
},
{
"word": "ὅμοιος"
},
{
"word": "ἑτεροῖος"
},
{
"word": "ἀλλοῖος"
},
{
"word": "πόσος"
},
{
"word": "ποσός"
},
{
"word": "†τόσος"
},
{
"word": "τοσοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τοσόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόσος"
},
{
"word": "πῶς"
},
{
"word": "πως"
},
{
"word": "†τώς"
},
{
"word": "†ὥς"
},
{
"word": "οὕτως"
},
{
"word": "ὧδε"
},
{
"word": "ὡς"
},
{
"word": "ὅπως"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῶς"
},
{
"word": "ἑτέρως"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλως"
},
{
"word": "πῇ"
},
{
"word": "πῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇ"
},
{
"word": "ταύτῃ"
},
{
"word": "τῇδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκείνῃ"
},
{
"word": "ᾗ"
},
{
"word": "ὅπῃ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλῃ"
},
{
"word": "ποῦ"
},
{
"word": "†πόθι"
},
{
"word": "που"
},
{
"word": "†ποθι"
},
{
"word": "ἐνταῦθα"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖ"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθα"
},
{
"word": "†ἐκεῖθι"
},
{
"word": "οὗ"
},
{
"word": "†ὅθι"
},
{
"word": "ὅπου"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόθι"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόθι"
},
{
"word": "ὁμοῦ"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθι"
},
{
"word": "πόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποθεν"
},
{
"word": "†τόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἔνθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐντεῦθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἐνθένδε"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖθεν"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόθεν"
},
{
"word": "†ὁμόθεν"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοθεν"
},
{
"word": "ποῖ"
},
{
"word": "†πόσε"
},
{
"word": "ποι"
},
{
"word": "δεῦρο"
},
{
"word": "ἐκεῖσε"
},
{
"word": "οἷ"
},
{
"word": "ὅποι"
},
{
"word": "†ὁπόσε"
},
{
"word": "αὐτόσε"
},
{
"word": "ὁμόσε"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοσε"
},
{
"word": "πότε"
},
{
"word": "πῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ποτέ"
},
{
"word": "ποτε"
},
{
"word": "τοτέ"
},
{
"word": "ἐνίοτε"
},
{
"word": "τότε"
},
{
"word": "τῆμος"
},
{
"word": "τημόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ὅτε"
},
{
"word": "ἦμος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπότε"
},
{
"word": "†ὁππῆμος"
},
{
"word": "ἅμα"
},
{
"word": "ἄλλοτε"
},
{
"word": "πηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "†τηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικαῦτα"
},
{
"word": "τηνικάδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡνίκα"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηνίκα"
},
{
"word": "αὐτίκα"
},
{
"word": "τέως"
},
{
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"word": "πηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "†τηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικοῦτος"
},
{
"word": "τηλικόσδε"
},
{
"word": "ἡλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁπηλίκος"
},
{
"word": "ὁμῆλιξ"
},
{
"word": "ποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσίνδα"
},
{
"word": "τουτάκις"
},
{
"word": "τοσάκις"
},
{
"word": "†ὁσάκις ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ὁποσάκις"
},
{
"word": "ποσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλάσιος"
},
{
"word": "ὁσαπλασίων"
},
{
"word": "πόστος"
},
{
"word": "ποστός"
},
{
"word": "ὁπόστος"
},
{
"word": "† Forms rarely"
},
{
"word": "never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations"
},
{
"word": "either relative"
},
{
"word": "indefinite relative used in indirect questions"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the Paphlagonians did Pylaemenes of the shaggy heart lead from the land of the Eneti, whence is the race of wild she-mules.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.852",
"roman": "Paphlagónōn d’ hēgeîto Pulaiméneos lásion kêr ex Enetôn, hóthen hēmiónōn génos agroteráōn",
"text": "Παφλαγόνων δ’ ἡγεῖτο Πυλαιμένεος λάσιον κῆρ ἐξ Ἐνετῶν, ὅθεν ἡμιόνων γένος ἀγροτεράων"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whence, from where, from which"
],
"links": [
[
"whence",
"whence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) whence, from where, from which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… after piercing his ankles with iron spikes, for which reason Hellas named him Oedipus.",
"ref": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 27",
"text": "… σφυρῶν σιδηρᾶ κέντρα διαπείρας μέσον: ὅθεν νιν Ἑλλὰς ὠνόμαζεν Οἰδίπουν\n[...] sphurôn sidērâ kéntra diapeíras méson: hóthen nin Hellàs ōnómazen Oidípoun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wherefore, for which reason"
],
"links": [
[
"wherefore",
"wherefore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) wherefore, for which reason"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hó.tʰen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hó.tʰen/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)o.tʰen/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.θen/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὅθεν"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.