"τοῖς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τοῖς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: /tôi̯s/, /tys/, /tis/, /tôi̯s/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /tys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /tys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: toîs [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|grc|article form}} τοῖς • (toîs)
  1. masculine/neuter dative plural of ὁ (ho) Tags: dative, form-of, masculine, neuter, plural Form of: (extra: ho)
    Sense id: en-τοῖς-grc-article-SFRD818X Categories (other): Ancient Greek discourse particles, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek particles, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek discourse particles: 74 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek particles: 74 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 79 21

Particle

IPA: /tôi̯s/, /tys/, /tis/, /tôi̯s/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /tys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /tys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: toîs [romanization]
Head templates: {{grc-particle|disc=1}} τοῖς • (toîs) (discourse particle)
  1. (repeated) (often combined with μὲν (mèn) or δὲ (dè), contrasting two clauses): for some... for others Tags: discourse, particle, repeated
    Sense id: en-τοῖς-grc-particle-TSe-nWQh

Download JSON data for τοῖς meaning in Ancient Greek (3.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "τοῖς • (toîs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek discourse particles",
          "parents": [
            "Discourse particles",
            "Particles",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ho",
          "word": "ὁ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/neuter dative plural of ὁ (ho)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τοῖς-grc-article-SFRD818X",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὁ",
          "ὁ#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τοῖς"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "disc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "τοῖς • (toîs) (discourse particle)",
      "name": "grc-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For some of the Egyptians crocodiles are holy, for others (they are) not.",
          "roman": "toîs mèn tôn Aiguptíōn hieroí eisin hoi krokódiloi, toîs d᾿ oú",
          "text": "τοῖς μὲν τῶν Αἰγυπτῐ́ων ἱεροί εἰσιν οἱ κροκόδιλοι, τοῖς δ᾿ οὔ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "For slaves force is law, wherease for the free men law is force.",
          "roman": "toîs mèn doúlois hē anánkē eisí nómos, toîs dè eleuthérois anthrṓpois ho nómos eisín anánkē",
          "text": "τοῖς μὲν δούλοις ἡ ἀνάγκη εἰσί νόμος, τοῖς δὲ ἐλευθέροις ἀνθρώποις ὁ νόμος εἰσίν ἀνάγκη",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(often combined with μὲν (mèn) or δὲ (dè), contrasting two clauses): for some... for others"
      ],
      "id": "en-τοῖς-grc-particle-TSe-nWQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "μὲν",
          "μὲν#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "δὲ",
          "δὲ#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "contrasting",
          "contrasting"
        ],
        [
          "clauses",
          "clauses"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(repeated) (often combined with μὲν (mèn) or δὲ (dè), contrasting two clauses): for some... for others"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "discourse",
        "particle",
        "repeated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τοῖς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek article forms",
    "Ancient Greek discourse particles",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek particles",
    "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "τοῖς • (toîs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ho",
          "word": "ὁ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/neuter dative plural of ὁ (ho)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὁ",
          "ὁ#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τοῖς"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek article forms",
    "Ancient Greek discourse particles",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek particles",
    "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "disc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "τοῖς • (toîs) (discourse particle)",
      "name": "grc-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For some of the Egyptians crocodiles are holy, for others (they are) not.",
          "roman": "toîs mèn tôn Aiguptíōn hieroí eisin hoi krokódiloi, toîs d᾿ oú",
          "text": "τοῖς μὲν τῶν Αἰγυπτῐ́ων ἱεροί εἰσιν οἱ κροκόδιλοι, τοῖς δ᾿ οὔ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "For slaves force is law, wherease for the free men law is force.",
          "roman": "toîs mèn doúlois hē anánkē eisí nómos, toîs dè eleuthérois anthrṓpois ho nómos eisín anánkē",
          "text": "τοῖς μὲν δούλοις ἡ ἀνάγκη εἰσί νόμος, τοῖς δὲ ἐλευθέροις ἀνθρώποις ὁ νόμος εἰσίν ἀνάγκη",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(often combined with μὲν (mèn) or δὲ (dè), contrasting two clauses): for some... for others"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "μὲν",
          "μὲν#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "δὲ",
          "δὲ#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "contrasting",
          "contrasting"
        ],
        [
          "clauses",
          "clauses"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(repeated) (often combined with μὲν (mèn) or δὲ (dè), contrasting two clauses): for some... for others"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "discourse",
        "particle",
        "repeated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tôi̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τοῖς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.