See vise on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vise meaning in All languages combined (52.1kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Middle English vis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vys" }, "expansion": "vys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vice", "t": "screw" }, "expansion": "vice (“screw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "vyz" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman vyz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vice" }, "expansion": "vice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Old French vis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viz" }, "expansion": "viz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vītis", "t": "vine" }, "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "withe", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "withe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English vis, vys, vice (“screw”), from Anglo-Norman vyz, vice, from Old French vis, viz, from Latin vītis (“vine”); probably akin to English withe.", "forms": [ { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vise (plural vises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "54 40 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 35 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 13 17 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tools", "orig": "en:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937 October, R. H. Jenkins, “Five attractive new designs you can work out from inexpensive materials”, in Popular Science, volume 131, number 4, Bonnier Corporation, page 96", "text": "Clamp this loop in a strong vise and twist the two ends evenly into one piece. As the twisting progresses, move the wire along so as to keep the grip of the vise close to the hands.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing." ], "id": "en-vise-en-noun-ZxspN3Yj", "links": [ [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "jaw", "jaw" ], [ "lever", "lever" ], [ "cam", "cam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing." ], "tags": [ "US" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "morsë" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "minjala", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِنْجَلَة" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malzama", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَلْزَمَة" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mamlak", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "մամլակ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "məngənə" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ciskí", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ціскі́" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "biñs-taol" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "méngeme", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ме́нгеме" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pruttu", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ပြုတ်တူ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cargol de banc" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "老虎鉗" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎohǔqián", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "老虎钳" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "夾鉗" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāqián", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "夹钳" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "虎鉗" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǔqián", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "虎钳" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "萬力" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wànlì", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "万力" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svěrák" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skruestik" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skruetvinge" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bankschroef" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "vajco" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "kruustangid" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ruuvipuristin" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ruuvipenkki" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "étau" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "giragi", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "გირაგი" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schraubstock" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "méngeni", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μέγγενη" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine" ], "word": "מלחציים \\ מֶלְחָצַיִם" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bā̃k", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बाँक" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "satu" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skrúfstykki" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "skrubtenilo" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "skrubmordilo" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ragum" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "tiskat" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bís" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morsa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "alt": "まんりき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "manriki", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "万力" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "baisu", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "バイス" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ıskenje", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "іскенже" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼɑɑʼɑngkum", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "អង្គំ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baiseu", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "바이스" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kıskıc", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "кыскыч" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sư̄a khop lek", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ເສືອຂົບເຫລັກ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "spīles" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "spaustuvai" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mengeme", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "менгеме" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ragum" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "purimau" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "skruestikke" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "skrustikke" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "skrutvinge" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schruwkjlam" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "imadło" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torno" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morsa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "menghină" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tiskí", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "тиски́" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tisý", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "тисы́" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "менгеле" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "mengele" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zverák" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "primež" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tornillo de banco" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morsa (Arg., Uru.)" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "jiriwa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skruvstäd" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "gato" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gira", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "гира" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "giro", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "гиро" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "แท่นจับชิ้นงาน" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ปากกาจับของ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "mengene" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "leščáta", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "леща́та" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "gira" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "mỏ cặp" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ê-tô" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A situation in which one's freedom of choice is constrained." ], "id": "en-vise-en-noun-NbX75ZJr", "links": [ [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "constrain", "constrain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A situation in which one's freedom of choice is constrained." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaɪs/" }, { "homophone": "vice" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-vice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg/En-us-vice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "British", "English" ], "word": "vice" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Middle English vis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vys" }, "expansion": "vys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vice", "t": "screw" }, "expansion": "vice (“screw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "vyz" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman vyz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vice" }, "expansion": "vice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Old French vis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viz" }, "expansion": "viz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vītis", "t": "vine" }, "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "withe", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "withe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English vis, vys, vice (“screw”), from Anglo-Norman vyz, vice, from Old French vis, viz, from Latin vītis (“vine”); probably akin to English withe.", "forms": [ { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vising", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vise (third-person singular simple present vises, present participle vising, simple past and past participle vised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, The Cambrian - Volume 24, page 166", "text": "He looked to see the secretary, vised and crackled in those arms, drop limp and senseless.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1981, Petersen's Photographic Magazine - Volume 10, Issues 7-12, page 51", "text": "Repeat this step to make the bend at the other 39-inch mark being careful that it is also at a 90° angle to the vised pipe, and also parallel to the first bend.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2007, Catherine Anderson, Phantom Waltz, page 302", "text": "“There's my girl,” he whispered. He reached back to lift each of her legs to vise her knees under his arms.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2013, Geoff Berner, Festival Man: A Novel", "text": "I do clearly remember the last part of that conversation, because it involved Athena promising that the next time she saw me, she was going to vise my jaws open and shit down my throat.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To clamp with or as with a vise." ], "id": "en-vise-en-verb-ALVhxWhR", "links": [ [ "clamp", "clamp" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaɪs/" }, { "homophone": "vice" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-vice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg/En-us-vice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "British", "English" ], "word": "vice" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viseing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vises", "2": "viseing", "3": "vised" }, "expansion": "vise (third-person singular simple present vises, present participle viseing, simple past and past participle vised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "visé" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1867, Luise Mühlbach, Frederick the Great and His Family", "text": "It was the hour in which all who had affairs to arrange with the Austrian ambassador, passports to vise, contracts to sign,were allowed entrance, and it was the baron's duty to receive them.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1897, United States. Department of State, Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States, page 518", "text": "Although the Department has no wish to remonstrate further than it has already done against the refusal of the Russian authorities to vise passports issued to naturalized citizens of Russian origin, its position is consistent and tenable that a passport issued by the Government of the United States to one of its citizens and intended for his protection in any and all foreign countries which he may choose to visit is not to be in effect destroyed or impaired in value by a Russian consular officer.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1904, Frank Charles Smith, Lucien Brock Proctor, Heman Gerald Chapin, The American Lawyer - Volume 12, page 33", "text": "The latest published correspondence on the subject is in the case of Waix, an American citizen of the Jewish race, who applied to the Russian consul general in New York to vise his passport, in order that he might visit Russia.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1938, Manchuria: Semi-monthly Publication of the Manchuria Daily News", "text": "At Manchouli, it was said, ViceConsul Ishida and Chancellor Teng requested the local Soviet Consulate to vise their passports, but the Soviet consulate authorities unreasonably declined to comply with the request.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of visé" ], "id": "en-vise-en-verb--wVEKPuj", "links": [ [ "visé", "visé#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "viset" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular present transgressive of viset" ], "id": "en-vise-cs-verb-fdUV2Bfa", "links": [ [ "viset", "viset#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "present", "singular", "transgressive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɪsɛ]" } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vísa", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa f", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsǭ", "3": "", "4": "manner" }, "expansion": "*wīsǭ (“manner”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "Danish vis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-vis" }, "expansion": "-vis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-wise" }, "expansion": "English -wise", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Weise" }, "expansion": "German Weise", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa f, from Proto-Germanic *wīsō, *wīsǭ (“manner”), the same word as Danish vis, -vis, English -wise, German Weise.", "forms": [ { "form": "visen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viserne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vises", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visernes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "viser", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "visen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vise c (singular definite visen, plural indefinite viser)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "expansion": "vise c (singular definite visen, plural indefinite viser)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "visernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "visers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "visens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "vises", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "viserne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "viser", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "visen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "vise" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 30 5 26 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "song, ballad, ditty" ], "id": "en-vise-da-noun-MXAykJRb", "links": [ [ "song", "song" ], [ "ballad", "ballad" ], [ "ditty", "ditty" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʋiːsə]" }, { "rhymes": "-iːsə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsijaną" }, "expansion": "*wīsijaną", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "weisen" }, "expansion": "German weisen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijzen" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijzen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsaz", "3": "", "4": "wise" }, "expansion": "*wīsaz (“wise”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "Danish vis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa, from Proto-Germanic *wīsōną, a variant of *wīsijaną, whence German weisen, Dutch wijzen. Both are derived from the Proto-Germanic adjective *wīsaz (“wise”), whence Danish vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "vis", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "at vise", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "viste", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har vist", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "viser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "viste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har vist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "havde vist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "vises", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "visende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "past" ] }, { "form": "visen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "viste", "11": "perfect tense", "12": "har vist", "2": "verbs", "3": "imperative", "4": "vis", "5": "infinitive", "6": "at vise", "7": "present tense", "8": "viser", "9": "past tense", "f1accel-form": "imp", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "pres", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "past", "f4request": "1", "f5accel-form": "past|part", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vise (imperative vis, infinitive at vise, present tense viser, past tense viste, perfect tense har vist)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "vis", "2": "vise", "3": "viser", "4": "viste", "5": "har", "6": "vist" }, "expansion": "vise (imperative vis, infinitive at vise, present tense viser, past tense viste, perfect tense har vist)", "name": "da-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vis", "2": "", "3": "er", "4": "te", "5": "h", "6": "t" }, "name": "da-conj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to show" ], "id": "en-vise-da-verb-IZQeOxlX", "links": [ [ "show", "show" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "da:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 30 5 26 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to prove" ], "id": "en-vise-da-verb-4KqD8dzT", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "prove", "prove#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) to prove" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 30 5 26 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "show off" ], "id": "en-vise-da-verb-oq6v4VIm", "links": [ [ "show off", "show off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) show off" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʋiːsə]" }, { "rhymes": "-iːsə" } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 30 5 26 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural and definite singular attributive of vis" ], "id": "en-vise-da-adj-ekSGlNeK", "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "form-of", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʋiːsə]" }, { "rhymes": "-iːsə" } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of viser:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-vise-fr-verb-gE-a7CjS", "links": [ [ "viser", "viser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of viser:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-vise-fr-verb-LYvQSA9X", "links": [ [ "viser", "viser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-vise.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ver" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ver" ], "id": "en-vise-gl-verb-GdBeH8EE", "links": [ [ "ver", "ver#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "forms": [ { "form": "vīse", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "participle form", "head": "vīse" }, "expansion": "vīse", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vīsus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of vīsus" ], "id": "en-vise-la-verb-pJJqFZ9f", "links": [ [ "vīsus", "visus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vice" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of vice" ], "id": "en-vise-enm-noun-zGeJl6in", "links": [ [ "vice", "vice#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular/plural of vis" ], "id": "en-vise-nb-adj-Dg6f2PNR", "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "vísa", "t": "a manner of singing" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "vis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”), related to vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "visa", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "folkevise" }, { "word": "skillingsvise" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "En strofisk dikt med strofisk melodi såväl litterärt som musikalisk oftast präglad av en viss enkelhet i stilen. Bengt R. Jonsson (Swedish)", "text": "A stanzaic poem with a stanzaic melody both literary and musically usually characterized by to some degree a simplicity of style.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lyrical or epic poem with plain content and plain melody" ], "id": "en-vise-nb-noun-6TZcYH6R", "links": [ [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "epic", "epic" ], [ "poem", "poem" ], [ "melody", "melody" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sang" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avvise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bortvise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "henvise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oppvise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "påvise" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "vísa", "t": "a manner of singing" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "vis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”), related to vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "vis", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "viste", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vist", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "visende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "viste", "11": "past participle", "12": "vist", "13": "present participle", "14": "visende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "vis", "5": "present tense", "6": "viser", "7": "passive", "8": "vises", "9": "simple past" }, "expansion": "vise (imperative vis, present tense viser, passive vises, simple past viste, past participle vist, present participle visende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "show to our friends", "text": "vise fram til vennene våre", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to show" ], "id": "en-vise-nb-verb-IZQeOxlX", "links": [ [ "show", "show" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "send someone to a proficient physician", "text": "vise noen til en dyktig lege", "type": "example" }, { "english": "turn away", "text": "vise bort", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to send someone on their way" ], "id": "en-vise-nb-verb-YRtgm6Wa" } ], "word": "vise" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vise bort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vise døra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vise farge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vise fingeren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vise tenner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vise til rette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vise tilbake på" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsōną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa, from Proto-Germanic *wīsōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "viste", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vist", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "visast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "visande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vis", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to show, point out" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-verb-5MDLV8P6", "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "point out", "point out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to show, point out" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to send away" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-verb-B5qZRdRX", "links": [ [ "send", "send" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to send away" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "37 50 14 0", "sense": "most senses", "word": "syna" }, { "_dis1": "37 50 14 0", "sense": "most senses", "word": "syne" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to demonstrate, to give proof of" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-verb-F93EeTuE", "links": [ [ "demonstrate", "demonstrate" ], [ "proof", "proof" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to demonstrate, to give proof of" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to be visible" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-verb-Qzs7k7~t", "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be visible" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a infinitive", "word": "visa" } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "nn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa.", "forms": [ { "form": "visa", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nn-noun-infl\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Historical inflection of vise", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in [brackets] were official", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "but considered second-tier. Forms in (parentheses) were allowed under Midlandsnormalen. ¹Nouns were capitalised for most of the 19th century. ²Form was allowed for schoolchildren as of 1910.", "source": "declension" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1901a": "visa (vise)", "1901c": "visor (visur)", "1901d": "visorne (visune)", "1917a": "visa, vise²", "1917c": "viser, visor", "1917d": "visene, visone²", "1938a": "vise", "1938c": "viser visor", "1938d": "visene visene", "1983a": "vise visa", "2012a": "vise", "2012b": "visa", "2012c": "viser", "2012d": "visene", "Aasen1": "Visa", "Aasen2": "Visa", "Aasen3": "Visor", "Aasen4": "Visorna", "note2": "Form was allowed for schoolchildren as of 1910." }, "name": "nn-noun-infl" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "dansevise" }, { "word": "drikkevise" }, { "word": "dølavise" }, { "word": "dølevise" }, { "word": "folkevise" }, { "word": "gatevise" }, { "word": "kjærleiksvise" }, { "word": "nidvise" }, { "word": "protestvise" }, { "word": "riddarvise" }, { "word": "skillingsvise" }, { "word": "slengevise" }, { "word": "trollvise" }, { "word": "visebok" }, { "word": "visedans" }, { "word": "visediktar" }, { "word": "visedikting" }, { "word": "visegruppe" }, { "word": "viseklubb" }, { "word": "visemakar" }, { "word": "visemelodi" }, { "word": "visesamling" }, { "word": "visesong" }, { "word": "visesongar" }, { "word": "visestubb" }, { "word": "viseverkstad" }, { "word": "voggevise" } ], "glosses": [ "lyrical or epic poem with plain content and plain melody" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-noun-6TZcYH6R", "links": [ [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "epic", "epic" ], [ "poem", "poem" ], [ "melody", "melody" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vísir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "visk" }, "expansion": "visk", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísir. Probably related to visk.", "forms": [ { "form": "visen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "top of cereal grass" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-noun-fQCXDFhy", "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "cereal", "cereal" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stalk and leaves of a plant" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-noun-7kEtN~Cv", "links": [ [ "stalk", "stalk" ], [ "leaves", "leaf" ], [ "plant", "plant" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flower" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-noun-wGsM~gzF", "links": [ [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of vis" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-adj-wp0~gREE", "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of vis" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-adj-A3mfgl9q", "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "visen" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter of visen" ], "id": "en-vise-nn-adj-Up0S1Xp7", "links": [ [ "visen", "visen#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "poison", "word": "visa" } ], "glosses": [ "locative singular of visa (“poison”)" ], "id": "en-vise-pi-noun-Mc-bI4Mo", "links": [ [ "visa", "visa#Pali" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀺" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀲" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑁂" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "विसे" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ৰিসে" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "විසෙ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝိသေ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "วิเส" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅᩥᩈᩮ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ວິເສ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វិសេ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇𑄨𑄥𑄬" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-vise-pt-verb-F01mxCR3", "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-vise-pt-verb-sdu10o0v", "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form", "g": "n-p" }, "expansion": "vise n pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of vis" ], "id": "en-vise-ro-noun-A3mfgl9q", "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Romanian" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "visuri" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvi.se]" } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "phrase" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dream on! in your dreams! (used to express skepticism about the possibility of an interlocutor's statement)" ], "id": "en-vise-ro-phrase-M2Tjq8K9", "links": [ [ "dream on", "dream on" ], [ "in your dreams", "in your dreams" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvi.se]" } ], "word": "vise" } { "forms": [ { "form": "висе", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vise (Cyrillic spelling висе)", "name": "sh-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vȉsiti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present of vȉsiti" ], "id": "en-vise-sh-verb-JiLg-DCD", "links": [ [ "vȉsiti", "visiti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧se" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-vise-es-verb-F01mxCR3", "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-vise-es-verb-sdu10o0v", "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbise/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbi.se]" }, { "rhymes": "-ise" } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 21 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of vis" ], "id": "en-vise-sv-adj-yXqx-SzO", "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 21 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the three wise men, the Biblical Magi", "text": "de tre vise männen", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of vis" ], "id": "en-vise-sv-adj-A3mfgl9q", "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) plural of vis" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vises", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "vise c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "vise c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "vis" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "vise", "2": "visen", "3": "visar", "4": "visarna", "5": "vises", "6": "visens", "7": "visars", "8": "visarnas", "base": "vise", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 21 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a queen bee" ], "id": "en-vise-sv-noun-~0fDO1nF", "links": [ [ "queen bee", "queen bee" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "visebur" }, { "word": "visecell" }, { "word": "visefall" }, { "word": "visefallen" }, { "word": "viselös" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "vise" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "viset" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular present transgressive of viset" ], "links": [ [ "viset", "viset#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "present", "singular", "transgressive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɪsɛ]" } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjective forms", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Danish/iːsə", "Rhymes:Danish/iːsə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vísa", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa f", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsǭ", "3": "", "4": "manner" }, "expansion": "*wīsǭ (“manner”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "Danish vis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-vis" }, "expansion": "-vis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-wise" }, "expansion": "English -wise", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Weise" }, "expansion": "German Weise", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa f, from Proto-Germanic *wīsō, *wīsǭ (“manner”), the same word as Danish vis, -vis, English -wise, German Weise.", "forms": [ { "form": "visen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viserne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vises", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visernes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "viser", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "visen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vise c (singular definite visen, plural indefinite viser)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "expansion": "vise c (singular definite visen, plural indefinite viser)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "visernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "visers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "visens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "vises", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "viserne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "viser", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "visen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "vise" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "song, ballad, ditty" ], "links": [ [ "song", "song" ], [ "ballad", "ballad" ], [ "ditty", "ditty" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʋiːsə]" }, { "rhymes": "-iːsə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjective forms", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Danish verbs", "Rhymes:Danish/iːsə", "Rhymes:Danish/iːsə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsijaną" }, "expansion": "*wīsijaną", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "weisen" }, "expansion": "German weisen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijzen" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijzen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsaz", "3": "", "4": "wise" }, "expansion": "*wīsaz (“wise”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "Danish vis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa, from Proto-Germanic *wīsōną, a variant of *wīsijaną, whence German weisen, Dutch wijzen. Both are derived from the Proto-Germanic adjective *wīsaz (“wise”), whence Danish vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "vis", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "at vise", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "viste", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har vist", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "viser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "viste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har vist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "havde vist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "vises", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "visende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "past" ] }, { "form": "visen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "viste", "11": "perfect tense", "12": "har vist", "2": "verbs", "3": "imperative", "4": "vis", "5": "infinitive", "6": "at vise", "7": "present tense", "8": "viser", "9": "past tense", "f1accel-form": "imp", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "pres", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "past", "f4request": "1", "f5accel-form": "past|part", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vise (imperative vis, infinitive at vise, present tense viser, past tense viste, perfect tense har vist)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "vis", "2": "vise", "3": "viser", "4": "viste", "5": "har", "6": "vist" }, "expansion": "vise (imperative vis, infinitive at vise, present tense viser, past tense viste, perfect tense har vist)", "name": "da-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vis", "2": "", "3": "er", "4": "te", "5": "h", "6": "t" }, "name": "da-conj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to show" ], "links": [ [ "show", "show" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "da:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "to prove" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "prove", "prove#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) to prove" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Danish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "show off" ], "links": [ [ "show off", "show off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) show off" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʋiːsə]" }, { "rhymes": "-iːsə" } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjective forms", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Danish/iːsə", "Rhymes:Danish/iːsə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural and definite singular attributive of vis" ], "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "form-of", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʋiːsə]" }, { "rhymes": "-iːsə" } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪs", "Rhymes:English/aɪs/1 syllable", "en:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Middle English vis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vys" }, "expansion": "vys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vice", "t": "screw" }, "expansion": "vice (“screw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "vyz" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman vyz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vice" }, "expansion": "vice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Old French vis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viz" }, "expansion": "viz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vītis", "t": "vine" }, "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "withe", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "withe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English vis, vys, vice (“screw”), from Anglo-Norman vyz, vice, from Old French vis, viz, from Latin vītis (“vine”); probably akin to English withe.", "forms": [ { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vise (plural vises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937 October, R. H. Jenkins, “Five attractive new designs you can work out from inexpensive materials”, in Popular Science, volume 131, number 4, Bonnier Corporation, page 96", "text": "Clamp this loop in a strong vise and twist the two ends evenly into one piece. As the twisting progresses, move the wire along so as to keep the grip of the vise close to the hands.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing." ], "links": [ [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "jaw", "jaw" ], [ "lever", "lever" ], [ "cam", "cam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing." ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A situation in which one's freedom of choice is constrained." ], "links": [ [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "constrain", "constrain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A situation in which one's freedom of choice is constrained." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaɪs/" }, { "homophone": "vice" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-vice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg/En-us-vice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British", "English" ], "word": "vice" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "morsë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "minjala", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِنْجَلَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malzama", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَلْزَمَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mamlak", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "մամլակ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "məngənə" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ciskí", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ціскі́" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "biñs-taol" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "méngeme", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ме́нгеме" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pruttu", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ပြုတ်တူ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cargol de banc" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "老虎鉗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎohǔqián", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "老虎钳" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "夾鉗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāqián", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "夹钳" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "虎鉗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǔqián", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "虎钳" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "萬力" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wànlì", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "万力" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svěrák" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skruestik" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skruetvinge" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bankschroef" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "vajco" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "kruustangid" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ruuvipuristin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ruuvipenkki" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "étau" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "giragi", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "გირაგი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schraubstock" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "méngeni", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μέγγενη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine" ], "word": "מלחציים \\ מֶלְחָצַיִם" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bā̃k", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बाँक" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "satu" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skrúfstykki" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "skrubtenilo" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "skrubmordilo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ragum" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "tiskat" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bís" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morsa" }, { "alt": "まんりき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "manriki", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "万力" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "baisu", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "バイス" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ıskenje", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "іскенже" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼɑɑʼɑngkum", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "អង្គំ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baiseu", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "바이스" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kıskıc", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "кыскыч" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sư̄a khop lek", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ເສືອຂົບເຫລັກ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "spīles" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "spaustuvai" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mengeme", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "менгеме" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ragum" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "purimau" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "skruestikke" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "skrustikke" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "skrutvinge" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schruwkjlam" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "imadło" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torno" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morsa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "menghină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tiskí", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "тиски́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tisý", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "тисы́" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "менгеле" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "mengele" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zverák" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "primež" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tornillo de banco" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morsa (Arg., Uru.)" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "jiriwa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skruvstäd" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "gato" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gira", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "гира" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "giro", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "гиро" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "แท่นจับชิ้นงาน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ปากกาจับของ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "mengene" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "leščáta", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "леща́та" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "gira" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "mỏ cặp" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "two-jawed instrument for holding work", "word": "ê-tô" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪs", "Rhymes:English/aɪs/1 syllable", "en:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Middle English vis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vys" }, "expansion": "vys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "vice", "t": "screw" }, "expansion": "vice (“screw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "vyz" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman vyz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vice" }, "expansion": "vice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "vis" }, "expansion": "Old French vis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viz" }, "expansion": "viz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vītis", "t": "vine" }, "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "withe", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "withe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English vis, vys, vice (“screw”), from Anglo-Norman vyz, vice, from Old French vis, viz, from Latin vītis (“vine”); probably akin to English withe.", "forms": [ { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vising", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vise (third-person singular simple present vises, present participle vising, simple past and past participle vised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, The Cambrian - Volume 24, page 166", "text": "He looked to see the secretary, vised and crackled in those arms, drop limp and senseless.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1981, Petersen's Photographic Magazine - Volume 10, Issues 7-12, page 51", "text": "Repeat this step to make the bend at the other 39-inch mark being careful that it is also at a 90° angle to the vised pipe, and also parallel to the first bend.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2007, Catherine Anderson, Phantom Waltz, page 302", "text": "“There's my girl,” he whispered. He reached back to lift each of her legs to vise her knees under his arms.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2013, Geoff Berner, Festival Man: A Novel", "text": "I do clearly remember the last part of that conversation, because it involved Athena promising that the next time she saw me, she was going to vise my jaws open and shit down my throat.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To clamp with or as with a vise." ], "links": [ [ "clamp", "clamp" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaɪs/" }, { "homophone": "vice" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-vice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg/En-us-vice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-vice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British", "English" ], "word": "vice" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English verbs", "en:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viseing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vises", "2": "viseing", "3": "vised" }, "expansion": "vise (third-person singular simple present vises, present participle viseing, simple past and past participle vised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "visé" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1867, Luise Mühlbach, Frederick the Great and His Family", "text": "It was the hour in which all who had affairs to arrange with the Austrian ambassador, passports to vise, contracts to sign,were allowed entrance, and it was the baron's duty to receive them.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1897, United States. Department of State, Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States, page 518", "text": "Although the Department has no wish to remonstrate further than it has already done against the refusal of the Russian authorities to vise passports issued to naturalized citizens of Russian origin, its position is consistent and tenable that a passport issued by the Government of the United States to one of its citizens and intended for his protection in any and all foreign countries which he may choose to visit is not to be in effect destroyed or impaired in value by a Russian consular officer.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1904, Frank Charles Smith, Lucien Brock Proctor, Heman Gerald Chapin, The American Lawyer - Volume 12, page 33", "text": "The latest published correspondence on the subject is in the case of Waix, an American citizen of the Jewish race, who applied to the Russian consul general in New York to vise his passport, in order that he might visit Russia.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1938, Manchuria: Semi-monthly Publication of the Manchuria Daily News", "text": "At Manchouli, it was said, ViceConsul Ishida and Chancellor Teng requested the local Soviet Consulate to vise their passports, but the Soviet consulate authorities unreasonably declined to comply with the request.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of visé" ], "links": [ [ "visé", "visé#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:vise" ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of viser:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "viser", "viser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of viser:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "viser", "viser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-vise.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vise.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ver" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ver" ], "links": [ [ "ver", "ver#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "forms": [ { "form": "vīse", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "participle form", "head": "vīse" }, "expansion": "vīse", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin participle forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vīsus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of vīsus" ], "links": [ [ "vīsus", "visus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vice" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of vice" ], "links": [ [ "vice", "vice#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular/plural of vis" ], "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "derived": [ { "word": "folkevise" }, { "word": "skillingsvise" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "vísa", "t": "a manner of singing" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "vis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”), related to vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "visa", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sang" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "En strofisk dikt med strofisk melodi såväl litterärt som musikalisk oftast präglad av en viss enkelhet i stilen. Bengt R. Jonsson (Swedish)", "text": "A stanzaic poem with a stanzaic melody both literary and musically usually characterized by to some degree a simplicity of style.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lyrical or epic poem with plain content and plain melody" ], "links": [ [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "epic", "epic" ], [ "poem", "poem" ], [ "melody", "melody" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "derived": [ { "word": "avvise" }, { "word": "bortvise" }, { "word": "henvise" }, { "word": "oppvise" }, { "word": "påvise" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "vísa", "t": "a manner of singing" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "vis" }, "expansion": "vis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa (“a manner of singing”), related to vis.", "forms": [ { "form": "vis", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vises", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "viste", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vist", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "visende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "viste", "11": "past participle", "12": "vist", "13": "present participle", "14": "visende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "vis", "5": "present tense", "6": "viser", "7": "passive", "8": "vises", "9": "simple past" }, "expansion": "vise (imperative vis, present tense viser, passive vises, simple past viste, past participle vist, present participle visende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "show to our friends", "text": "vise fram til vennene våre", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to show" ], "links": [ [ "show", "show" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "send someone to a proficient physician", "text": "vise noen til en dyktig lege", "type": "example" }, { "english": "turn away", "text": "vise bort", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to send someone on their way" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "derived": [ { "word": "vise bort" }, { "word": "vise døra" }, { "word": "vise farge" }, { "word": "vise fingeren" }, { "word": "vise tenner" }, { "word": "vise til rette" }, { "word": "vise tilbake på" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsōną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa, from Proto-Germanic *wīsōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "viste", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vist", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "visast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "visande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vis", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to show, point out" ], "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "point out", "point out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to show, point out" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to send away" ], "links": [ [ "send", "send" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to send away" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to demonstrate, to give proof of" ], "links": [ [ "demonstrate", "demonstrate" ], [ "proof", "proof" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to demonstrate, to give proof of" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be visible" ], "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be visible" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "most senses", "word": "syna" }, { "sense": "most senses", "word": "syne" }, { "english": "a infinitive", "word": "visa" } ], "word": "vise" } { "derived": [ { "word": "dansevise" }, { "word": "drikkevise" }, { "word": "dølavise" }, { "word": "dølevise" }, { "word": "folkevise" }, { "word": "gatevise" }, { "word": "kjærleiksvise" }, { "word": "nidvise" }, { "word": "protestvise" }, { "word": "riddarvise" }, { "word": "skillingsvise" }, { "word": "slengevise" }, { "word": "trollvise" }, { "word": "visebok" }, { "word": "visedans" }, { "word": "visediktar" }, { "word": "visedikting" }, { "word": "visegruppe" }, { "word": "viseklubb" }, { "word": "visemakar" }, { "word": "visemelodi" }, { "word": "visesamling" }, { "word": "visesong" }, { "word": "visesongar" }, { "word": "visestubb" }, { "word": "viseverkstad" }, { "word": "voggevise" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "nn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísa.", "forms": [ { "form": "visa", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nn-noun-infl\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Historical inflection of vise", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in [brackets] were official", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "but considered second-tier. Forms in (parentheses) were allowed under Midlandsnormalen. ¹Nouns were capitalised for most of the 19th century. ²Form was allowed for schoolchildren as of 1910.", "source": "declension" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1901a": "visa (vise)", "1901c": "visor (visur)", "1901d": "visorne (visune)", "1917a": "visa, vise²", "1917c": "viser, visor", "1917d": "visene, visone²", "1938a": "vise", "1938c": "viser visor", "1938d": "visene visene", "1983a": "vise visa", "2012a": "vise", "2012b": "visa", "2012c": "viser", "2012d": "visene", "Aasen1": "Visa", "Aasen2": "Visa", "Aasen3": "Visor", "Aasen4": "Visorna", "note2": "Form was allowed for schoolchildren as of 1910." }, "name": "nn-noun-infl" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lyrical or epic poem with plain content and plain melody" ], "links": [ [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "epic", "epic" ], [ "poem", "poem" ], [ "melody", "melody" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vísir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vísir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "visk" }, "expansion": "visk", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vísir. Probably related to visk.", "forms": [ { "form": "visen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "top of cereal grass" ], "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "cereal", "cereal" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stalk and leaves of a plant" ], "links": [ [ "stalk", "stalk" ], [ "leaves", "leaf" ], [ "plant", "plant" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flower" ], "links": [ [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of vis" ], "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of vis" ], "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "visen" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter of visen" ], "links": [ [ "visen", "visen#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali non-lemma forms", "Pali noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "poison", "word": "visa" } ], "glosses": [ "locative singular of visa (“poison”)" ], "links": [ [ "visa", "visa#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀺" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀲" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑁂" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "विसे" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ৰিসে" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "විසෙ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝိသေ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "วิเส" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅᩥᩈᩮ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ວິເສ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វិសេ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇𑄨𑄥𑄬" } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian noun forms", "Romanian phrases", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with audio links" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form", "g": "n-p" }, "expansion": "vise n pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of vis" ], "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvi.se]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "visuri" } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian noun forms", "Romanian phrases", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with audio links" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "phrase" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dream on! in your dreams! (used to express skepticism about the possibility of an interlocutor's statement)" ], "links": [ [ "dream on", "dream on" ], [ "in your dreams", "in your dreams" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvi.se]" } ], "word": "vise" } { "forms": [ { "form": "висе", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vise (Cyrillic spelling висе)", "name": "sh-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian links with redundant target parameters", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms", "Serbo-Croatian verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vȉsiti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present of vȉsiti" ], "links": [ [ "vȉsiti", "visiti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/ise", "Rhymes:Spanish/ise/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧se" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "visar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "visar", "visar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of visar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbise/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbi.se]" }, { "rhymes": "-ise" } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Swedish adjective forms", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of vis" ], "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish dated terms", "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the three wise men, the Biblical Magi", "text": "de tre vise männen", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vis" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of vis" ], "links": [ [ "vis", "vis#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) plural of vis" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "vise" } { "categories": [ "Swedish adjective forms", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vises", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "visars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "visarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "vise c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "vise c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "vis" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "vise", "2": "visen", "3": "visar", "4": "visarna", "5": "vises", "6": "visens", "7": "visars", "8": "visarnas", "base": "vise", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "visebur" }, { "word": "visecell" }, { "word": "visefall" }, { "word": "visefallen" }, { "word": "viselös" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a queen bee" ], "links": [ [ "queen bee", "queen bee" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "vise" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Historical inflection of vise", "path": [ "vise" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "vise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in [brackets] were official", "path": [ "vise" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "vise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for but considered second-tier. Forms in (parentheses) were allowed under Midlandsnormalen. ¹Nouns were capitalised for most of the 19th century. ²Form was allowed for schoolchildren as of 1910.", "path": [ "vise" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "vise", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.