See tome on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tome meaning in All languages combined (25.0kB)
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*temh₁-"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "Middle French tome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus",
"4": "",
"5": "section of larger work"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος",
"4": "",
"5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut, separate"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French tome, from Latin tomus (“section of larger work”), from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”).",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hator",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "հատոր"
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"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "juàn",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "卷"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "nidos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tome"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭomi",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "ტომი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "Band"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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"roman": "tómos",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόμος"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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"roman": "tómos",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "τόμος"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "kötet"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
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"neuter"
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"word": "bindi"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
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"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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"lang": "Kazakh",
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"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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"plural"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
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"word": "bind"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wolumin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomo"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "том"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "tom"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zvezek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "band"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "en:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The professor pulled a dusty old tome from the bookshelf.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 May 19, Alex McLevy, “The final Game Of Thrones brings a pensive but simple meditation about stories (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club",
"text": "And Sam presents Tyrion with A Song Of Ice And Fire, a tome in which Tyrion’s own role, far from that of the clever hero or Machiavellian snake, doesn’t even exist.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 April 20, Casey Schwartz, “Jean Twenge is ready to make you defend your generation again”, in The Washington Post",
"text": "One senses, picking up Twenge’s tome — 515 pages before you get to the appendix — an attempt to quell past criticisms. “I see this book as my magnum opus,” she said.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A large or scholarly book."
],
"id": "en-tome-en-noun-Jl5zdaJm",
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[
"scholarly",
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[
"book",
"book"
]
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"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"word": "doorstop"
}
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"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tuhla",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "тухла"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "totxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jùzhù",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "巨著"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "opus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "teos"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pavé"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wälzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schinken"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tómos",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mórleabhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "librone"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taisatsu",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "大冊"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "księga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calhamaço"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfarrábio"
},
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"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "том"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mamotreto"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "librote"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tocho"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "lunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
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}
]
}
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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"ipa": "/toʊm/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"word": "tomar"
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],
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"depth": 1,
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"2": "tome",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ English: tome",
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},
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{
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"2": "tom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tom",
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"2": "том",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
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}
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tomus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tomus.",
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{
"form": "tomes",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"id": "en-tome-fr-noun-05MeFj2L",
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[
"tome",
"tome#English"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
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{
"glosses": [
"section"
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[
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"section"
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"glosses": [
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{
"ipa": "/tom/"
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{
"ipa": "/tɔm/"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"g3": "",
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"ts": ""
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frp",
"3": "tôma"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Franco-Provençal tôma, of obscure origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tomes",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 4 17 76",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cheeses",
"orig": "fr:Cheeses",
"parents": [
"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a variety of mountain cheese"
],
"id": "en-tome-fr-noun-fr:cheese",
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
],
"senseid": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tomme"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/tɔm/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
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}
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"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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],
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]
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],
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"present",
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"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tome-gl-verb-qMKgMv6k",
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "とめ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of とめ"
],
"id": "en-tome-ja-romanization-RcgDJ-IS",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"とめ",
"とめ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "tome m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of tomus"
],
"id": "en-tome-la-noun-HIWtLvK-",
"links": [
[
"tomus",
"tomus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "toom"
},
"expansion": "English: toom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: toom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tume",
"3": "tuim"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tume, tuim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tume, tuim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōm"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "tómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tómr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tōmaz",
"4": "",
"5": "free, clear, empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tōmaz (“free, clear, empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English tōm and Old Norse tómr, both from Proto-Germanic *tōmaz (“free, clear, empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
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"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tome",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"empty, hollow"
],
"id": "en-tome-enm-adj-cKyaiR7Y",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toume"
},
{
"word": "tombe"
},
{
"word": "toyme"
},
{
"word": "tum"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tume"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tom"
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "toom"
},
"expansion": "English: toom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: toom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco-smi",
"2": "tume",
"3": "toym",
"4": "toyme",
"5": "toume"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: tume, toym, toyme, toume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: tume, toym, toyme, toume"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "tom",
"4": "",
"5": "leisure, ease"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tom (“leisure, ease”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tóm",
"3": "",
"4": "empty space; leisure"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tóm (“empty space; leisure”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tom (“leisure, ease”). Compare Icelandic tóm (“empty space; leisure”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tome",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tome (uncountable)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 1 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free time, leisure"
],
"id": "en-tome-enm-noun-mDfxPKrV",
"links": [
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thome"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tame"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tom"
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tame",
"word": "tame"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Midland Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tame (“tame”)"
],
"id": "en-tome-enm-adj-oPiDNU0n",
"links": [
[
"tame",
"tame#Middle English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southwest",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southwest, southern West Midlands) Alternative form of tame (“tame”)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dome",
"tags": [
"mutated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "noun",
"3": "mutated form",
"4": "dome",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tome (mutated form dome)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tome (mutated form dome)",
"name": "nia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nias",
"lang_code": "nia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nias entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guest"
],
"id": "en-tome-nia-noun-hJg8YPfa",
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of tom"
],
"id": "en-tome-nn-adj-c2i6Ac6~",
"links": [
[
"tom",
"tom#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) definite singular of tom"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tom"
],
"id": "en-tome-nn-adj-8OWkavt1",
"links": [
[
"tom",
"tom#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) plural of tom"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tome-pt-verb-wpvTDBoP",
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tome-pt-verb-qMKgMv6k",
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tome-es-verb-wpvTDBoP",
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tome-es-verb-qMKgMv6k",
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive of tomar"
],
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Asturian"
]
],
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"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm/1 syllable",
"en:Books"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*temh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "Middle French tome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus",
"4": "",
"5": "section of larger work"
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus (“section of larger work”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος",
"4": "",
"5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut, separate"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French tome, from Latin tomus (“section of larger work”), from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tome (plural tomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One in a series of volumes."
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The professor pulled a dusty old tome from the bookshelf.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 May 19, Alex McLevy, “The final Game Of Thrones brings a pensive but simple meditation about stories (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club",
"text": "And Sam presents Tyrion with A Song Of Ice And Fire, a tome in which Tyrion’s own role, far from that of the clever hero or Machiavellian snake, doesn’t even exist.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 April 20, Casey Schwartz, “Jean Twenge is ready to make you defend your generation again”, in The Washington Post",
"text": "One senses, picking up Twenge’s tome — 515 pages before you get to the appendix — an attempt to quell past criticisms. “I see this book as my magnum opus,” she said.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large or scholarly book."
],
"links": [
[
"scholarly",
"scholarly"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"word": "doorstop"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tome.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tome.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tome.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "tōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hator",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "հատոր"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "том"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "juàn",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "卷"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "band"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "nidos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tome"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭomi",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "ტომი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Band"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tómos",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόμος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tómos",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόμος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "kötet"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bindi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "tomo"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "том"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "bind"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "bind"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wolumin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "том"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zvezek"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"word": "band"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one in a series of volumes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tuhla",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "тухла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "totxo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jùzhù",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "巨著"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "opus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "teos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pavé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wälzer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schinken"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tómos",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόμος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mórleabhar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "librone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taisatsu",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "大冊"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "księga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calhamaço"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfarrábio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "том"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mamotreto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "librote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tocho"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"word": "lunta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large or scholarly book — see also doorstop",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tom"
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Franco-Provençal",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Franco-Provençal",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/ɔm",
"Rhymes:French/ɔm/1 syllable",
"fr:Cheeses"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tome",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tome"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "том",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: том m (tom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: том m (tom)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tomus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tomus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tome m (plural tomes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome#English"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"section"
],
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subaltern"
],
"links": [
[
"subaltern",
"subaltern"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tom/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔm/"
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Franco-Provençal",
"French terms derived from Franco-Provençal",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/ɔm",
"Rhymes:French/ɔm/1 syllable",
"fr:Cheeses"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frp",
"3": "tôma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal tôma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frp",
"3": "tôma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Franco-Provençal tôma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Franco-Provençal tôma, of obscure origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tome f (plural tomes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a variety of mountain cheese"
],
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fr:cheese"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-tome.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-tome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-tome.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-tome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-tome.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tomme"
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "とめ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of とめ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"とめ",
"とめ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "tome m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of tomus"
],
"links": [
[
"tomus",
"tomus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"enm:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "toom"
},
"expansion": "English: toom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: toom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tume",
"3": "tuim"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tume, tuim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tume, tuim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōm"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "tómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tómr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tōmaz",
"4": "",
"5": "free, clear, empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tōmaz (“free, clear, empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English tōm and Old Norse tómr, both from Proto-Germanic *tōmaz (“free, clear, empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"empty, hollow"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tom"
},
{
"word": "toume"
},
{
"word": "tombe"
},
{
"word": "toyme"
},
{
"word": "tum"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tume"
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "toom"
},
"expansion": "English: toom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: toom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco-smi",
"2": "tume",
"3": "toym",
"4": "toyme",
"5": "toume"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: tume, toym, toyme, toume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: tume, toym, toyme, toume"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "tom",
"4": "",
"5": "leisure, ease"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tom (“leisure, ease”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tóm",
"3": "",
"4": "empty space; leisure"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tóm (“empty space; leisure”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tom (“leisure, ease”). Compare Icelandic tóm (“empty space; leisure”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tome (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free time, leisure"
],
"links": [
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tom"
},
{
"word": "thome"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tame"
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"enm:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tame",
"word": "tame"
}
],
"categories": [
"West Midland Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tame (“tame”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tame",
"tame#Middle English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southwest",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southwest, southern West Midlands) Alternative form of tame (“tame”)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dome",
"tags": [
"mutated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "noun",
"3": "mutated form",
"4": "dome",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tome (mutated form dome)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tome (mutated form dome)",
"name": "nia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nias",
"lang_code": "nia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nias entries with incorrect language header",
"Nias lemmas",
"Nias nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"guest"
],
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of tom"
],
"links": [
[
"tom",
"tom#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) definite singular of tom"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tom"
],
"links": [
[
"tom",
"tom#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) plural of tom"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tome",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tomar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tomar",
"tomar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tomar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tome"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.