"tomus" meaning in All languages combined

See tomus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈto.mus/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ɔmʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈto.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɔːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|τόμος||section, roll of papyrus, volume}} Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), {{m|grc|τέμνω||I cut, separate}} τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”) Head templates: {{la-noun|tomus<2>}} tomus m (genitive tomī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tomus<2>}} Forms: tomī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tomus [nominative, singular], tomī [nominative, plural], tomī [genitive, singular], tomōrum [genitive, plural], tomō [dative, singular], tomīs [dative, plural], tomum [accusative, singular], tomōs [accusative, plural], tomō [ablative, singular], tomīs [ablative, plural], tome [singular, vocative], tomī [plural, vocative]
  1. a section of a larger work Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-tomus-la-noun-8iX5v2J2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. a volume Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-tomus-la-noun-0L2ofMk2 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 44 56

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈtoṽus/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”). Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*to-}} Proto-Celtic *to-, {{m|cel-pro|*messus||measurement, judgement}} *messus (“measurement, judgement”), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*med-||to measure}} Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} tomus m, {{sga-noun|m}} tomus m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-noun|acc_pl=toimsiu|class=u-m|gen_sg=toimseo|nom_sg=tomus}}, {{sga-mutation|t|omus}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tomus [nominative, singular], toimsiu [accusative, plural], toimseo [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], tomus [mutation, mutation-radical], thomus [mutation, mutation-nasal], tomus [mutation]
  1. act of weighing, measuring, considering Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tomus-sga-noun-58Gp53JV Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. measure, quantity, amount Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tomus-sga-noun-Lw5Iq2e~ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tomas Derived forms: toimsid, toimside

Noun [Turkmen]

Head templates: {{head|tk|noun|definite accusative|tomusy|plural|tomuslar|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=|sort=}} tomus (definite accusative tomusy, plural tomuslar), {{tk-noun|y|lar}} tomus (definite accusative tomusy, plural tomuslar) Inflection templates: {{tk-decl-noun-auto|a|c}}, {{tk-decl-noun-man|tomus|tomuslar|tomusy|tomuslary|tomusyň|tomuslaryň|tomusa|tomuslara|tomusda|tomuslarda|tomusdan|tomuslardan}} Forms: tomusy [accusative, definite], tomuslar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tomus [nominative, singular], tomuslar [nominative, plural], tomusy [accusative, singular], tomuslary [accusative, plural], tomusyň [genitive, singular], tomuslaryň [genitive, plural], tomusa [dative, singular], tomuslara [dative, plural], tomusda [locative, singular], tomuslarda [locative, plural], tomusdan [ablative, singular], tomuslardan [ablative, plural]
  1. summer Categories (topical): Seasons Synonyms: ýaý
    Sense id: en-tomus-tk-noun-6DZkJVxp Categories (other): Turkmen entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tomus meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tome",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m (genitive tomī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a section of a larger work"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomus-la-noun-8iX5v2J2",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a volume"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomus-la-noun-0L2ofMk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toimsid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toimside"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tomhas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tomhas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tomhas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tomhas"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tomhas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tomhas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*messus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measurement, judgement"
      },
      "expansion": "*messus (“measurement, judgement”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toimsiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toimseo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thomus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl": "toimsiu",
        "class": "u-m",
        "gen_sg": "toimseo",
        "nom_sg": "tomus"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "omus"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of weighing, measuring, considering"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomus-sga-noun-58Gp53JV",
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure, quantity, amount"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomus-sga-noun-Lw5Iq2e~",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoṽus/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tomas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomusy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "tomusy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tomuslar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tomus (definite accusative tomusy, plural tomuslar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus (definite accusative tomusy, plural tomuslar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus",
        "10": "tomuslarda",
        "11": "tomusdan",
        "12": "tomuslardan",
        "2": "tomuslar",
        "3": "tomusy",
        "4": "tomuslary",
        "5": "tomusyň",
        "6": "tomuslaryň",
        "7": "tomusa",
        "8": "tomuslara",
        "9": "tomusda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tk",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "tk:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomus-tk-noun-6DZkJVxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ýaý"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tome",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m (genitive tomī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a section of a larger work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a volume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "toimsid"
    },
    {
      "word": "toimside"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tomhas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tomhas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tomhas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tomhas"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tomhas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tomhas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*messus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measurement, judgement"
      },
      "expansion": "*messus (“measurement, judgement”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toimsiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toimseo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thomus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl": "toimsiu",
        "class": "u-m",
        "gen_sg": "toimseo",
        "nom_sg": "tomus"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "omus"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "act of weighing, measuring, considering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure, quantity, amount"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoṽus/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tomas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomusy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomusdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomuslardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "tomusy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tomuslar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tomus (definite accusative tomusy, plural tomuslar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus (definite accusative tomusy, plural tomuslar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus",
        "10": "tomuslarda",
        "11": "tomusdan",
        "12": "tomuslardan",
        "2": "tomuslar",
        "3": "tomusy",
        "4": "tomuslary",
        "5": "tomusyň",
        "6": "tomuslaryň",
        "7": "tomusa",
        "8": "tomuslara",
        "9": "tomusda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkmen lemmas",
        "Turkmen nouns",
        "tk:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ýaý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.