"tomus" meaning in Latin

See tomus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈto.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈt̪ɔmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈto.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɔːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|τόμος||section, roll of papyrus, volume}} Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”) Head templates: {{la-noun|tomus<2>}} tomus m (genitive tomī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tomus<2>}} Forms: tomī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tomus [nominative, singular], tomī [nominative, plural], tomī [genitive, singular], tomōrum [genitive, plural], tomō [dative, singular], tomīs [dative, plural], tomum [accusative, singular], tomōs [accusative, plural], tomō [ablative, singular], tomīs [ablative, plural], tome [singular, vocative], tomī [plural, vocative]
  1. a section of a larger work Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-tomus-la-noun-8iX5v2J2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 59 6 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 5 12 12
  2. a volume Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-tomus-la-noun-0L2ofMk2 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 44 56

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tome",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m (genitive tomī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 6 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 5 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a section of a larger work"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomus-la-noun-8iX5v2J2",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a volume"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomus-la-noun-0L2ofMk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tome",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tome, tomme (learned)\n→ English: tome\n→ Romanian: tom\n→ Russian: том m (tom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tomo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tomo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tomo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus m (genitive tomī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tomus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a section of a larger work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a volume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tomus meaning in Latin (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.