See tom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tom meaning in Swedish (6.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "full"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "tómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tómr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tómr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tommare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "tommaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "tommare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "tommast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tom (comparative tommare, superlative tommast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tomma"
},
"expansion": "tom (comparative tommare, superlative tommast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "empty barrels make the most noise (those who complain most vigorously, are the least important)",
"text": "tomma tunnor skramlar mest",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"id": "en-tom-sv-adj-Lhz6grA1",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "halvtom"
},
{
"word": "tomburk"
},
{
"word": "tombutelj"
},
{
"word": "tomfat"
},
{
"word": "tomflaska"
},
{
"word": "tomglas"
},
{
"word": "tomgång"
},
{
"word": "tomhet"
},
{
"word": "tomhylsa"
},
{
"word": "tomhänt"
},
{
"word": "tomkartong"
},
{
"word": "tomlåda"
},
{
"word": "tomlår"
},
{
"word": "tomme"
},
{
"word": "tomning"
},
{
"word": "tomrum"
},
{
"word": "tomsäck"
},
{
"word": "tomvagn"
},
{
"word": "tömma"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tum/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sv-tom.ogg/Sv-tom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Sv-tom.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "French tome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus",
"4": "",
"5": "section of larger work"
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus (“section of larger work”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος",
"4": "",
"5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut, separate"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tome"
},
"expansion": "English tome",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in Swedish since 1697. From French tome, Latin tomus (“section of larger work”), from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”). Cognate with English tome.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tomerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tomernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tom c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "tom c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "sv:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tomtals"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tome, a volume (in a series of books), a (thick) book."
],
"id": "en-tom-sv-noun-~hmtaffU",
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːm/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
}
],
"word": "tom"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "full"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Books"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "tómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tómr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tómr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tommare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tommast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tommaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "tommare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "tommaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "tommare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "tommast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tom (comparative tommare, superlative tommast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tomma"
},
"expansion": "tom (comparative tommare, superlative tommast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "halvtom"
},
{
"word": "tomburk"
},
{
"word": "tombutelj"
},
{
"word": "tomfat"
},
{
"word": "tomflaska"
},
{
"word": "tomglas"
},
{
"word": "tomgång"
},
{
"word": "tomhet"
},
{
"word": "tomhylsa"
},
{
"word": "tomhänt"
},
{
"word": "tomkartong"
},
{
"word": "tomlåda"
},
{
"word": "tomlår"
},
{
"word": "tomme"
},
{
"word": "tomning"
},
{
"word": "tomrum"
},
{
"word": "tomsäck"
},
{
"word": "tomvagn"
},
{
"word": "tömma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "empty barrels make the most noise (those who complain most vigorously, are the least important)",
"text": "tomma tunnor skramlar mest",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tum/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sv-tom.ogg/Sv-tom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Sv-tom.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Books"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tomtals"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "French tome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus",
"4": "",
"5": "section of larger work"
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus (“section of larger work”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος",
"4": "",
"5": "section, roll of papyrus, volume"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut, separate"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tome"
},
"expansion": "English tome",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used in Swedish since 1697. From French tome, Latin tomus (“section of larger work”), from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut, separate”). Cognate with English tome.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tomerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tomernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tom c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "tom c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tome, a volume (in a series of books), a (thick) book."
],
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːm/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
}
],
"word": "tom"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.