See rus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rus meaning in All languages combined (68.3kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian." ], "id": "en-rus-mul-symbol-LIb4AoO5", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian." ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "rusten" }, "expansion": "Dutch rusten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "rusten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch rusten, from Middle Dutch rusten.", "forms": [ { "form": "rus", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "rustende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerus", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rustende" }, "expansion": "rus (present rus, present participle rustende, past participle gerus)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I shall not rest.", "text": "Ek sal nie rus nie.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to rest" ], "id": "en-rus-af-verb-OIVX1c4R", "links": [ [ "rest", "rest" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rœs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "adjective", "3": "feminine", "4": "ruse", "5": "", "6": "{{{mp}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{fp}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)", "name": "sq-adj" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the Russian language", "text": "gjuha ruse", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-sq-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Rusi" }, { "word": "rusisht" } ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusu, plural ruslar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "c" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "az", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "az:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-rus-az-noun-lVa~w07Y", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "daha rus", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ən rus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (comparative daha rus, superlative ən rus)", "name": "az-adj" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "english": "in Russian", "word": "rusca" }, { "english": "Russian-language; Russian-speaking, Russophone", "word": "rusdilli" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "rus dili ― Russian language", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Russian writers", "text": "rus yazıçıları", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)" ], "id": "en-rus-az-adj-QRVDRIPW", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ], [ "Russia", "Russia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in izafet II compounds) Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in izafet II compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Ukrainian", "word": "petit rus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Belorussian", "word": "rus blanc" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "russa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "russos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "russes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "#sa" }, "expansion": "rus (feminine russa, masculine plural russos, feminine plural russes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (pertaining to Russia, to the Russian people, or to the Russian language)" ], "id": "en-rus-ca-adj-8hSHNxyc", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-us" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Ukrainian", "word": "petit rus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Belorussian", "word": "rus blanc" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "russos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "russa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#sos", "f": "#sa" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russos, feminine russa)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (an inhabitant of Russia or an ethnic Russian)" ], "id": "en-rus-ca-noun-a9xG3Gm5", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-us" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "rus m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 3 66 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 15 47 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Demonyms", "orig": "ca:Demonyms", "parents": [ "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 1 68 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Languages", "orig": "ca:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 19 52 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "ca:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (the Slavic language of the Russians)" ], "id": "en-rus-ca-noun-5ejFbeJi", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-us" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural rusos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 24 4 72", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "ca:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a long, thick overcoat" ], "id": "en-rus-ca-noun-fZbvhTIF", "links": [ [ "overcoat", "overcoat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-us" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "raggio" }, "expansion": "Italian raggio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rază" }, "expansion": "Romanian rază", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin radius. Compare Italian raggio, Romanian rază.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ray" ], "id": "en-rus-dlm-noun-wEvCcPll", "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ruaz" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "rusen", "4": "", "5": "to rush" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From an old Danish verb ruse, from Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "ruse", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "rusen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, plural indefinite ruse)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ruse", "3": "rusene" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, plural indefinite ruse)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stoffer" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "intoxication" ], "id": "en-rus-da-noun-LCW3Lcnc", "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ecstasy" ], "id": "en-rus-da-noun-Mj43yQtS", "links": [ [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ruːs/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁuːˀs]" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "depositurus" }, "expansion": "Latin depositurus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Maybe an abbreviaton of Latin depositurus.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "russerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus'", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "russernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "russer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "russen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "russ" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "4": "rus'", "stem": "russ" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "russernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "russers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "russens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "rus'", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "russerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "russer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "russen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "rus" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 22 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "freshman, first-year student" ], "id": "en-rus-da-noun-PohIgG~-", "links": [ [ "freshman", "freshman" ], [ "student", "student" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁus]" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Alpenrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bosrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "draadrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dwergrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "greppelrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "koprus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lidrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "paddenrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pitrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rusachtig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rusruiterskruid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "russenpol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "steenrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trekrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "waterrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "zeerus" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "rusch" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusch", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "rosch" }, "expansion": "rosch", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "Juncaceae", "2": "family" }, "expansion": "Juncaceae", "name": "taxfmt" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ruskijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusch, rosch. The Juncaceae plants may constitute a parallel etymology ultimately deriving from Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "rusje" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A sod, turf of soil, grass, reed or other vegetation" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun-8ZTq1ckz", "links": [ [ "sod", "sod#English" ], [ "soil", "soil#English" ], [ "grass", "grass#English" ], [ "reed", "reed#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "85 7 7", "sense": "sod", "word": "plag" }, { "_dis1": "85 7 7", "sense": "sod", "word": "zode" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Botany", "orig": "nl:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 22 45 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun--xdCUr2M", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "rush", "rush" ], [ "Juncus", "Juncus#Translingual" ], [ "Luzula", "Luzula#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Botany", "orig": "nl:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun-gwtWfgIR", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "sea thrift", "sea thrift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "rusch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rosch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ruisch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "risch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "resch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Engels gras" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rechercheur" }, "expansion": "rechercheur", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From rechercheur.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "rusje" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "police detective" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun-hI4y-a9e", "links": [ [ "police", "police" ], [ "detective", "detective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) police detective" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ruis" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ruis" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-adj-VpSxSmK-", "links": [ [ "ruis", "ruis#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ru" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of ru" ], "id": "en-rus-fr-noun-r3c1jfL8", "links": [ [ "ru", "ru#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūrālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūrestris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūsticus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūs in urbe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*rowos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*rewh₁os", "4": "", "5": "open space, field" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*rewh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to open, wide" }, "expansion": "*rewh₁- (“to open, wide”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "róe", "3": "", "4": "flat field" }, "expansion": "Old Irish róe (“flat field”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-", "t": "open space" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "room" }, "expansion": "English room", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”), from *rewh₁- (“to open, wide”). Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”), English room.", "forms": [ { "form": "rūs", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>" }, "expansion": "rūs n (genitive rūris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cīvitās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oppidum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "urbs" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.927–928", "text": "‘sarculā nunc dūrusque bidēns et vōmer aduncus, rūris opēs, niteant’\n‘‘Now the hoes and hard mattocks and the curved plowshare – wealth of the countryside – may they gleam.’’\n(A prayer spoken by the Flamen Quirinalis during the Robigalia to propitiate the deity Robigo or Robigus and prevent agricultural diseases.)" } ], "glosses": [ "countryside, country, lands, fields" ], "id": "en-rus-la-noun-u0-oWoH2", "links": [ [ "countryside", "countryside" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "lands", "lands" ], [ "fields", "fields" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 67 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 46 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a farm, estate" ], "id": "en-rus-la-noun-4f0PA0pE", "links": [ [ "farm", "farm" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a village" ], "id": "en-rus-la-noun-lCSD8AEV", "links": [ [ "village", "village" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ruːs/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ruːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/rus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[rus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "glosses": [ "The mental state of inebriation, intoxication, brought on by using alcohol or other drugs" ], "id": "en-rus-nb-noun-B8tl3VS9", "links": [ [ "inebriation", "inebriation" ], [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "intoxication (the state of being intoxicated or drunk)" ], "id": "en-rus-nn-noun-bi2l6iWv", "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extreme joy, ecstasy" ], "id": "en-rus-nn-noun-3OcW0u-8", "links": [ [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rusa" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of rusa" ], "id": "en-rus-nn-verb-SZZIIPIs", "links": [ [ "rusa", "rusa#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (invariable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "id": "en-rus-pt-noun-JED4w3ZS", "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "rusă", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine and neuter plural ruse)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rus", "10": "rusei", "11": "rușilor", "12": "rusilor", "2": "rusă", "3": "ruși", "4": "ruse", "5": "rusul", "6": "rusa", "7": "rușii", "8": "rusele", "9": "rusului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 31 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 41 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "ro:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-ro-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusă" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusesc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "equivalent rusoaică", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ruși", "f": "rusoaică" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural ruși, feminine equivalent rusoaică)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "rușilor", "gpi": "ruși", "gsd": "rusului", "gsi": "rus", "n": "", "npd": "rușii", "npi": "ruși", "nsd": "rusul", "nsi": "rus", "vp": "rușilor", "vs": "rusule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Rusia" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 31 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 41 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "ro:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-ro-noun-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 31 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 41 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "ro:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cockroach (dialectal)" ], "id": "en-rus-ro-noun-QsogxZQn", "links": [ [ "cockroach", "cockroach" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ruis", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "ruis", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "ruis", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Foods", "orig": "gd:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Grains", "orig": "gd:Grains", "parents": [ "Foods", "Grasses", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Commelinids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Plants", "Human", "Fundamental", "Lifeforms", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rice (grain)" ], "id": "en-rus-gd-noun-m4KQD9VX", "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rìs" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rˠus̪/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural rus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Demonyms", "orig": "es:Demonyms", "parents": [ "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "es", "name": "Russia", "orig": "es:Russia", "parents": [ "Asia", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particulary in Kievan Rus')" ], "id": "en-rus-es-noun-BfjSCQ~c", "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ], [ "Kievan Rus'", "Kievan Rus'#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particulary in Kievan Rus')" ], "related": [ { "word": "Rus de Kiev" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alkoholrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "drogrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusdryck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusmedel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rus", "t": "rush" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from rus (“rush”)", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from rus (“rush”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "berusad" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She couldn't remember what she had done while intoxicated", "text": "Hon kunde inte minnas vad han gjort under ruset", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mental state of intoxication brought on by alcohol or other drugs" ], "id": "en-rus-sv-noun-N4qhtbPZ", "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They felt a rush when their team scored", "text": "De kände ett rus när deras lag gjorde mål", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a state of exhilaration, a rush" ], "id": "en-rus-sv-noun-2y-GMHB1", "links": [ [ "exhilaration", "exhilaration" ], [ "rush", "rush" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusrak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "iň rus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "rusrak", "5": "superlative", "6": "iň rus", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "rak" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "tk-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-tk-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusy", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "rusy", "5": "plural", "6": "ruslar", "f1request": "1", "f2request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "y", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "tk-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-rus-tk-noun-VYW91Rl9", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-uz-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rusim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusing", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaring", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslariga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusidan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaridan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ruslar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "uz-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "uz-noun", "st": "", "type": "" }, "name": "uz-inflection" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-rus-uz-noun-VYW91Rl9", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tbq-kuk-pro", "2": "*ruʔ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "ruh" }, "expansion": "Mizo: ruh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mizo: ruh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khomic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cnk", "2": "ähu" }, "expansion": "Khumi Chin: ähu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khumi Chin: ähu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "gu" }, "expansion": "Zou: gu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Zou: gu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Himalayish" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tibeto-Kanauri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bodic" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tibetan" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "རུས་པ", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Tibt" }, "expansion": "Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Burmish" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရိုး", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Mymr" }, "expansion": "Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "အရိုး", "gloss": "bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition", "sc": "Mymr" }, "expansion": "အရိုး (a.rui:, “bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Written Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”), အရိုး (a.rui:, “bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "骨" }, "expansion": "骨", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "類" }, "expansion": "類/类 (lèi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "骸" }, "expansion": "Chinese 骸 (hái)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "頄" }, "expansion": "頄/𬱓", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s/m/g/-rus (Matisoff, STEDT); *rus (Weidert, 1987 TBTo; Michailovsky, 1991 Kr; LaPolla, 1987; Benedict, 1972 STC)\nA Chinese reflex appears to be lacking. Chinese 骨 (gŭ < OC *kˁut, \"bone\") is sometimes compared with this root. Although Lepcha a-hrǎt (\"bone\") and Karen k(h)rut (\"bone\") show a final -t, the correspondence is still problematic as there is no medial *-r- in the Chinese word. Interestingly, there is a Chinese cognate to Written Tibetan rus (\"clan\"): 類/类 (lèi) (lèi < OC *rut-s, \"category, clan\"); note that the sense \"clan\" is likely a secondary derivation from \"bone\" > \"lineage, family\". Compare also Chinese 骸 (hái) (hái < OC *ɡˁrə, \"bones, skeleton\") and 頄/𬱓 (kuí < OC *ɡʷru, \"cheekbone\").", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "lang_code": "sit-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/rus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-rus-sit-pro-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rus" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "rusten" }, "expansion": "Dutch rusten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "rusten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch rusten, from Middle Dutch rusten.", "forms": [ { "form": "rus", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "rustende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerus", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rustende" }, "expansion": "rus (present rus, present participle rustende, past participle gerus)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links", "Afrikaans terms with usage examples", "Afrikaans verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I shall not rest.", "text": "Ek sal nie rus nie.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to rest" ], "links": [ [ "rest", "rest" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rœs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "adjective", "3": "feminine", "4": "ruse", "5": "", "6": "{{{mp}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{fp}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)", "name": "sq-adj" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "Rusi" }, { "word": "rusisht" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Albanian adjectives", "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the Russian language", "text": "gjuha ruse", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani adjectives", "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms with audio links", "az:Nationalities" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuz", "source": 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"rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", 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"ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", 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Compare Italian raggio, Romanian rază.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "Dalmatian lemmas", "Dalmatian masculine nouns", "Dalmatian nouns", "Dalmatian terms derived from Latin", "Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "ray" ], "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ruaz" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "rusen", "4": "", "5": "to rush" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From an old Danish verb ruse, from Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "ruse", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "rusen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, plural indefinite ruse)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ruse", "3": "rusene" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, plural indefinite ruse)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "stoffer" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "intoxication" ], "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ecstasy" ], "links": [ [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ruːs/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁuːˀs]" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "depositurus" }, "expansion": "Latin depositurus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Maybe an abbreviaton of Latin depositurus.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "russerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus'", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "russernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "russer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "russen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "russ" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "4": "rus'", "stem": "russ" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "russernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "russers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "russens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "rus'", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "russerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "russer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "russen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "rus" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "freshman, first-year student" ], "links": [ [ "freshman", "freshman" ], [ "student", "student" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁus]" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Alpenrus" }, { "word": "bosrus" }, { "word": "draadrus" }, { "word": "dwergrus" }, { "word": "greppelrus" }, { "word": "koprus" }, { "word": "lidrus" }, { "word": "paddenrus" }, { "word": "pitrus" }, { "word": "rusachtig" }, { "word": "rusruiterskruid" }, { "word": "russenpol" }, { "word": "steenrus" }, { "word": "trekrus" }, { "word": "waterrus" }, { "word": "zeerus" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "rusch" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusch", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "rosch" }, "expansion": "rosch", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "Juncaceae", "2": "family" }, "expansion": "Juncaceae", "name": "taxfmt" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ruskijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusch, rosch. The Juncaceae plants may constitute a parallel etymology ultimately deriving from Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "rusje" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A sod, turf of soil, grass, reed or other vegetation" ], "links": [ [ "sod", "sod#English" ], [ "soil", "soil#English" ], [ "grass", "grass#English" ], [ "reed", "reed#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "rush", "rush" ], [ "Juncus", "Juncus#Translingual" ], [ "Luzula", "Luzula#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "nl:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "sea thrift", "sea thrift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "rusch" }, { "word": "rosch" }, { "word": "ruisch" }, { "word": "risch" }, { "word": "resch" }, { "sense": "sod", "word": "plag" }, { "sense": "sod", "word": "zode" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Engels gras" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rechercheur" }, "expansion": "rechercheur", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From rechercheur.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "rusje" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch slang" ], "glosses": [ "police detective" ], "links": [ [ "police", "police" ], [ "detective", "detective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) police detective" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ruis" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ruis" ], "links": [ [ "ruis", "ruis#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French noun forms", "French terms with audio links" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ru" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of ru" ], "links": [ [ "ru", "ru#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rūrālis" }, { "word": "rūrestris" }, { "word": "rūsticus" }, { "word": "rūs in urbe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*rowos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*rewh₁os", "4": "", "5": "open space, field" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*rewh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to open, wide" }, "expansion": "*rewh₁- (“to open, wide”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "róe", "3": "", "4": "flat field" }, "expansion": "Old Irish róe (“flat field”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-", "t": "open space" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "room" }, "expansion": "English room", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”), from *rewh₁- (“to open, wide”). Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”), English room.", "forms": [ { "form": "rūs", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>" }, "expansion": "rūs n (genitive rūris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cīvitās" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oppidum" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "urbs" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.927–928", "text": "‘sarculā nunc dūrusque bidēns et vōmer aduncus, rūris opēs, niteant’\n‘‘Now the hoes and hard mattocks and the curved plowshare – wealth of the countryside – may they gleam.’’\n(A prayer spoken by the Flamen Quirinalis during the Robigalia to propitiate the deity Robigo or Robigus and prevent agricultural diseases.)" } ], "glosses": [ "countryside, country, lands, fields" ], "links": [ [ "countryside", "countryside" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "lands", "lands" ], [ "fields", "fields" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a farm, estate" ], "links": [ [ "farm", "farm" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a village" ], "links": [ [ "village", "village" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ruːs/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ruːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/rus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[rus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "The mental state of inebriation, intoxication, brought on by using alcohol or other drugs" ], "links": [ [ "inebriation", "inebriation" ], [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "intoxication (the state of being intoxicated or drunk)" ], "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extreme joy, ecstasy" ], "links": [ [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rusa" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of rusa" ], "links": [ [ "rusa", "rusa#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (invariable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese indeclinable nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tbq-kuk-pro", "2": "*ruʔ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "ruh" }, "expansion": "Mizo: ruh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mizo: ruh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khomic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cnk", "2": "ähu" }, "expansion": "Khumi Chin: ähu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khumi Chin: ähu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "gu" }, "expansion": "Zou: gu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Zou: gu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Himalayish" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tibeto-Kanauri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bodic" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tibetan" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "རུས་པ", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Tibt" }, "expansion": "Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Burmish" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရိုး", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Mymr" }, "expansion": "Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "အရိုး", "gloss": "bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition", "sc": "Mymr" }, "expansion": "အရိုး (a.rui:, “bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Written Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”), အရိုး (a.rui:, “bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "骨" }, "expansion": "骨", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "類" }, "expansion": "類/类 (lèi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "骸" }, "expansion": "Chinese 骸 (hái)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "頄" }, "expansion": "頄/𬱓", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s/m/g/-rus (Matisoff, STEDT); *rus (Weidert, 1987 TBTo; Michailovsky, 1991 Kr; LaPolla, 1987; Benedict, 1972 STC)\nA Chinese reflex appears to be lacking. Chinese 骨 (gŭ < OC *kˁut, \"bone\") is sometimes compared with this root. Although Lepcha a-hrǎt (\"bone\") and Karen k(h)rut (\"bone\") show a final -t, the correspondence is still problematic as there is no medial *-r- in the Chinese word. Interestingly, there is a Chinese cognate to Written Tibetan rus (\"clan\"): 類/类 (lèi) (lèi < OC *rut-s, \"category, clan\"); note that the sense \"clan\" is likely a secondary derivation from \"bone\" > \"lineage, family\". Compare also Chinese 骸 (hái) (hái < OC *ɡˁrə, \"bones, skeleton\") and 頄/𬱓 (kuí < OC *ɡʷru, \"cheekbone\").", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "lang_code": "sit-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/rus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "sit-pro:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian", "Romanian terms derived from Russian", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ro:Nationalities" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "rusă", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine and neuter plural ruse)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rus", "10": "rusei", "11": "rușilor", "12": "rusilor", "2": "rusă", "3": "ruși", "4": "ruse", "5": "rusul", "6": "rusa", "7": "rușii", "8": "rusele", "9": "rusului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian", "Romanian terms derived from Russian", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ro:Nationalities" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusă" }, { "word": "rusesc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "equivalent rusoaică", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ruși", "f": "rusoaică" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural ruși, feminine equivalent rusoaică)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "rușilor", "gpi": "ruși", "gsd": "rusului", "gsi": "rus", "n": "", "npd": "rușii", "npi": "ruși", "nsd": "rusul", "nsi": "rus", "vp": "rușilor", "vs": "rusule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Rusia" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cockroach (dialectal)" ], "links": [ [ "cockroach", "cockroach" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ruis", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "ruis", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "ruis", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation", "gd-noun 2", "gd:Foods", "gd:Grains" ], "glosses": [ "rice (grain)" ], "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rìs" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rˠus̪/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural rus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Rus de Kiev" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with historical senses", "es:Demonyms", "es:Russia" ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particulary in Kievan Rus')" ], "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ], [ "Kievan Rus'", "Kievan Rus'#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particulary in Kievan Rus')" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Swedish deverbals", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alkoholrus" }, { "word": "drogrus" }, { "word": "rusdryck" }, { "word": "rusmedel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rus", "t": "rush" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from rus (“rush”)", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from rus (“rush”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "berusad" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She couldn't remember what she had done while intoxicated", "text": "Hon kunde inte minnas vad han gjort under ruset", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mental state of intoxication brought on by alcohol or other drugs" ], "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They felt a rush when their team scored", "text": "De kände ett rus när deras lag gjorde mål", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a state of exhilaration, a rush" ], "links": [ [ "exhilaration", "exhilaration" ], [ "rush", "rush" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian." ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Turkmen adjectives", "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "Turkmen lemmas", "Turkmen nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusrak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "iň rus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "rusrak", "5": "superlative", "6": "iň rus", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "rak" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "tk-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Turkmen adjectives", "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "Turkmen lemmas", "Turkmen nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusy", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "rusy", "5": "plural", "6": "ruslar", "f1request": "1", "f2request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "y", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "tk-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Uzbek adjectives", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Uzbek adjectives", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rusim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusing", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaring", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslariga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusidan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaridan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusingizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ruslar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "uz-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "uz-noun", "st": "", "type": "" }, "name": "uz-inflection" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рус" } ], "word": "rus" }
{ "called_from": "linkages/371", "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (sea thrift): Engels gras n desc=sea thrift rest=Engels gras n cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.