See rus on Wiktionary
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"rusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", 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"ruslarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusu, plural ruslar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "az", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "az:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-rus-az-noun-VYW91Rl9", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "daha rus", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ən rus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (comparative daha rus, superlative ən rus)", "name": "az-adj" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani izafet II compounds", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "in 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"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Ukrainian", "word": "petit rus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Belorussian", "word": "rus blanc" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "russos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "russa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#sos", "f": "#sa" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russos, feminine russa)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (an inhabitant of Russia or an ethnic Russian)" ], "id": "en-rus-ca-noun-a9xG3Gm5", 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"ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural rusos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 24 4 73", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "ca:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a long, thick overcoat" ], "id": "en-rus-ca-noun-fZbvhTIF", "links": [ [ "overcoat", "overcoat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 11 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 6 0 0 1 0 1 3 2 6 5 0 0 0 9 2 0 0 8 0 0 0 5 11 2 0 7 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 6 0 0 2 0 2 4 3 8 4 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 10 3 0 7 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusça" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-crh-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "raggio" }, "expansion": "Italian raggio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rază" }, "expansion": "Romanian rază", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin radius. Compare Italian raggio, Romanian rază.", "forms": [ { "form": "ruaz", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ray" ], "id": "en-rus-dlm-noun-wEvCcPll", "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "rusen", "4": "", "5": "to rush" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rusen (“to 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"plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "russer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "russen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "russ" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "4": "rus'", "stem": "russ" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "russernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "russers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "russens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "rus'", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "russerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "russer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "russen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "rus" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 21 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "freshman, first-year student" ], "id": "en-rus-da-noun-PohIgG~-", "links": [ [ "freshman", "freshman" ], [ "student", "student" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁus]" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Alpenrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bosrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "draadrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dwergrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "greppelrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "koprus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lidrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "paddenrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pitrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rusachtig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rusruiterskruid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "russenpol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "steenrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trekrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "waterrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "zeerus" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "rusch" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusch", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*rusk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *rusk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Juncaceae", "2": "family" }, "expansion": "Juncaceae", "name": "taxfmt" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ruskijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusch, rosch, from Old Dutch *rusk. The Juncaceae plants may constitute a parallel etymology, all ultimately deriving from Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "resch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "risch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "rosch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ruisch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "rusch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a sod, turf of soil, grass, reed or other vegetation" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun-Ljpk1Gzp", "links": [ [ "sod", "sod" ], [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "reed", "reed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "85 7 7", "sense": "sod", "word": "plag" }, { "_dis1": "85 7 7", "sense": "sod", "word": "zode" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Botany", "orig": "nl:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun--xdCUr2M", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "rush", "rush" ], [ "Juncus", "Juncus#Translingual" ], [ "Luzula", "Luzula#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Botany", "orig": "nl:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun-gwtWfgIR", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "sea thrift", "sea thrift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Engels gras" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From rechercheur.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 10 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 6 0 0 2 0 2 4 3 8 4 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 10 3 0 7 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 24 17 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "police detective" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-noun-hI4y-a9e", "links": [ [ "police", "police" ], [ "detective", "detective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) police detective" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ruis" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ruis" ], "id": "en-rus-nl-adj-VpSxSmK-", "links": [ [ "ruis", "ruis#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ru" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of ru" ], "id": "en-rus-fr-noun-r3c1jfL8", "links": [ [ "ru", "ru#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūrālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūrestris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūs in urbe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rūsticus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: rura", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "poetic" }, "expansion": "(poetic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Italian: rura (poetic)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*rowos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*rowos" }, "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*rewh₁os", "4": "", "5": "open space, field" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "róe", "3": "", "4": "flat field" }, "expansion": "Old Irish róe (“flat field”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-", "t": "open space" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "room" }, "expansion": "English room", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”), from *rewh₁- (“to open, wide”). Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”), English room.", "forms": [ { "form": "rūs", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>" }, "expansion": "rūs n (genitive rūris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>", "footnote": "Locative used in the sense \"in the country\"." }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cīvitās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "oppidum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "urbs" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.927–928", "text": "‘sarculā nunc dūrusque bidēns et vōmer aduncus, rūris opēs, niteant’\n‘‘Now the hoes and hard mattocks and the curved plowshare – wealth of the countryside – may they gleam.’’\n(A prayer spoken by the Flamen Quirinalis during the Robigalia to propitiate the deity Robigo or Robigus and prevent agricultural diseases.)" } ], "glosses": [ "countryside, country, lands, fields" ], "id": "en-rus-la-noun-u0-oWoH2", "links": [ [ "countryside", "countryside" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "lands", "lands" ], [ "fields", "fields" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "farm, estate" ], "id": "en-rus-la-noun-0EChwt3g", "links": [ [ "farm", "farm" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 10 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "village" ], "id": "en-rus-la-noun-Bc--KDOB", "links": [ [ "village", "village" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈruːs/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈruːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈrus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "glosses": [ "The mental state of inebriation, intoxication, brought on by using alcohol or other drugs." ], "id": "en-rus-nb-noun--z8x6ZhC", "links": [ [ "inebriation", "inebriation" ], [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "intoxication (the state of being intoxicated or drunk)" ], "id": "en-rus-nn-noun-bi2l6iWv", "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extreme joy, ecstasy" ], "id": "en-rus-nn-noun-3OcW0u-8", "links": [ [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rusa" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of rusa" ], "id": "en-rus-nn-verb-SZZIIPIs", "links": [ [ "rusa", "rusa#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (invariable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "id": "en-rus-pt-noun-JED4w3ZS", "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "rusă", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruselor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "рус", "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine and neuter plural ruse)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rus", "10": "rusei", "11": "rușilor", "12": "ruselor", "2": "rusă", "3": "ruși", "4": "ruse", "5": "rusul", "6": "rusa", "7": "rușii", "8": "rusele", "9": "rusului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-ro-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrus/" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusă" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusesc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "equivalent rusoaică", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] }, { "form": "рус", "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ruși", "f": "rusoaică" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural ruși, feminine equivalent rusoaică)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "rușilor", "gpi": "ruși", "gsd": "rusului", "gsi": "rus", "n": "", "npd": "rușii", "npi": "ruși", "nsd": "rusul", "nsi": "rus", "vp": "rușilor", "vs": "rusule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Rusia" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 71 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 84 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "ro:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-rus-ro-noun-VYW91Rl9", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "cockroach" ], "id": "en-rus-ro-noun-Fv08mzoo", "links": [ [ "cockroach", "cockroach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) cockroach" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrus/" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ruis", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "ruis", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "25": "", "26": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f10accel-form": "genpl", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "ruis", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Foods", "orig": "gd:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Grains", "orig": "gd:Grains", "parents": [ "Foods", "Grasses", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Commelinids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Plants", "Human", "Fundamental", "Lifeforms", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rice (grain)" ], "id": "en-rus-gd-noun-m4KQD9VX", "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rìs" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rˠus̪/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural rus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Demonyms", "orig": "es:Demonyms", "parents": [ "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "es", "name": "Russia", "orig": "es:Russia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Countries in Asia", "Countries in Europe", "Polities", "Places", "Asia", "Europe", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 11 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 6 0 0 1 0 1 3 2 6 5 0 0 0 9 2 0 0 8 0 0 0 5 11 2 0 7 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 6 0 0 2 0 2 4 3 8 4 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 10 3 0 7 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')" ], "id": "en-rus-es-noun-Y2AanPQo", "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ], [ "Kievan Rus'", "Kievan Rus'#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')" ], "related": [ { "word": "Rus de Kiev" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alkoholrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "drogrus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusdryck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rusmedel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rusa", "t": "rush" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”)", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "berusad" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She couldn't remember what she had done while intoxicated", "text": "Hon kunde inte minnas vad han gjort under ruset", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mental state of intoxication brought on by alcohol or other drugs" ], "id": "en-rus-sv-noun-N4qhtbPZ", "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They felt a rush when their team scored", "text": "De kände ett rus när deras lag gjorde mål", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a state of exhilaration, a rush" ], "id": "en-rus-sv-noun-2y-GMHB1", "links": [ [ "exhilaration", "exhilaration" ], [ "rush", "rush" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusrak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "iň rus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "рус", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "rusrak", "5": "superlative", "6": "iň rus", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "rak" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "tk-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-tk-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rusy", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "рус", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "rusy", "5": "plural", "6": "ruslar", "f1request": "1", "f2request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "y", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "tk-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-rus-tk-noun-VYW91Rl9", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "id": "en-rus-uz-adj-W8xArfbg", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rusim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "rusimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rusimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rusimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusimdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusing", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaring", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslariga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusidan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaridan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusidek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaridek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusingiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ruslar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "uz-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "uz-noun", "st": "", "type": "" }, "name": "uz-inflection" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-rus-uz-noun-VYW91Rl9", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tbq-kuk-pro", "2": "*ruʔ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "ruh" }, "expansion": "Mizo: ruh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mizo: ruh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khomic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cnk", "2": "ähu" }, "expansion": "Khumi Chin: ähu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khumi Chin: ähu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "gu" }, "expansion": "Zou: gu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Zou: gu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-tan-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Tani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "adl", "2": "aloo" }, "expansion": "Galo: aloo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galo: aloo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Himalayish" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tibeto-Kanauri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bodic" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tibetan" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "རུས་པ", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Tibt" }, "expansion": "Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Burmish" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရိုး", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Mymr" }, "expansion": "Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”), အရိုး (a.rui:, “bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "骸" }, "expansion": "Chinese 骸 (hái)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Hill (2019)" }, "expansion": "Hill (2019)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "律" }, "expansion": "Chinese 律 (lǜ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s/m/g/-rus (Matisoff, STEDT); *rus (Weidert, 1987 TBTo; Michailovsky, 1991 Kr; LaPolla, 1987; Benedict, 1972 STC)\nA Chinese reflex has been difficult to find. Chinese 骨 (gŭ < OC *kˁut, \"bone\") is sometimes compared with this root. Although Lepcha a-hrǎt (\"bone\") and Karen k(h)rut (\"bone\") show a final -t, the correspondence is still problematic as there is no medial *-r- in the Chinese word. Interestingly, there is a Chinese cognate to Written Tibetan rus (\"clan\"): 類 /类 (lèi) (lèi < OC *rut-s, \"category, clan\"); note that the sense \"clan\" is likely a secondary derivation from \"bone\" > \"lineage, family\". Compare also Chinese 骸 (hái) (hái < OC *ɡˁrə, \"bones, skeleton\") and 頄 /𬱓 (kuí < OC *ɡʷru, \"cheekbone\"). A more recent theory by Sagart (2014) and Hill (2019) compares Chinese 律 (lǜ) (lǜ < OC *[r]ut, \"pitch pipe\"), apparently as early pitch pipes would be made of bone.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "lang_code": "sit-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/rus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-rus-sit-pro-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rus" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "rusten" }, "expansion": "Dutch rusten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "rusten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch rusten, from Middle Dutch rusten.", "forms": [ { "form": "rus", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "rustende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerus", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rustende" }, "expansion": "rus (present rus, present participle rustende, past participle gerus)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with usage examples", "Afrikaans verbs", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I shall not rest.", "text": "Ek sal nie rus nie.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to rest" ], "links": [ [ "rest", "rest" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rœs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "adjective", "3": "feminine", "4": "ruse", "5": "", "6": "{{{mp}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{fp}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)", "name": "sq-adj" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "Rusi" }, { "word": "rusisht" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Albanian adjectives", "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian terms with usage examples", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the Russian language", "text": "gjuha ruse", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani adjectives", "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "az:Nationalities" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rusumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rusunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusu, plural ruslar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani adjectives", "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "az:Nationalities" ], "derived": [ { "english": "in Russian", "word": "rusca" }, { "english": "Russian-language; Russian-speaking, Russophone", "word": "rusdilli" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "daha rus", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ən rus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (comparative daha rus, superlative ən rus)", "name": "az-adj" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani izafet II compounds", "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Russian language", "text": "rus dili", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Russian writers", "text": "rus yazıçıları", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ], [ "Russia", "Russia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in izafet II compounds) Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in izafet II compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan 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"LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/us", "ca:Clothing", "ca:Demonyms", "ca:Languages", "ca:Nationalities" ], "derived": [ { "english": "Ukrainian", "word": "petit rus" }, { "english": "Belorussian", "word": "rus blanc" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "russos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "russa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#sos", "f": "#sa" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russos, feminine russa)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (an inhabitant of Russia or an ethnic Russian)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/us", "ca:Clothing", "ca:Demonyms", "ca:Languages", "ca:Nationalities" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "rus m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (the Slavic language of the Russians)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/us", "ca:Clothing", "ca:Demonyms", "ca:Languages", "ca:Nationalities" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural rusos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a long, thick overcoat" ], "links": [ [ "overcoat", "overcoat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusça" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar adjectives", "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "raggio" }, "expansion": "Italian raggio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rază" }, "expansion": "Romanian rază", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin radius. Compare Italian raggio, Romanian rază.", "forms": [ { "form": "ruaz", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "Dalmatian lemmas", "Dalmatian masculine nouns", "Dalmatian nouns", "Dalmatian terms derived from Latin", "Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "ray" ], "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Danish terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "rusen", "4": "", "5": "to rush" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fro", "3": "ruser", "t": "to drive back" }, "expansion": "Old French ruser (“to drive back”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "rursus", "t": "backwards" }, "expansion": "Latin rursus (“backwards”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From an old Danish verb ruse, from Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”), itself from Old French ruser (“to drive back”), perhaps based on Latin rursus (“backwards”) or otherwise recusare (“to reject, refuse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "ruse", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": 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"indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "russers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "russernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "russer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "russen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "russ" }, "expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "4": "rus'", "stem": "russ" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "russernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "russers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "russens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "rus'", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "russerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "russer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "russen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "rus" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "freshman, first-year student" ], "links": [ [ "freshman", "freshman" ], [ "student", "student" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rus/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁus]" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Alpenrus" }, { "word": "bosrus" }, { "word": "draadrus" }, { "word": "dwergrus" }, { "word": "greppelrus" }, { "word": "koprus" }, { "word": "lidrus" }, { "word": "paddenrus" }, { "word": "pitrus" }, { "word": "rusachtig" }, { "word": "rusruiterskruid" }, { "word": "russenpol" }, { "word": "steenrus" }, { "word": "trekrus" }, { "word": "waterrus" }, { "word": "zeerus" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "rusch" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusch", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*rusk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *rusk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Juncaceae", "2": "family" }, "expansion": "Juncaceae", "name": "taxfmt" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ruskijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusch, rosch, from Old Dutch *rusk. The Juncaceae plants may constitute a parallel etymology, all ultimately deriving from Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "resch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "risch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "rosch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ruisch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "rusch", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a sod, turf of soil, grass, reed or other vegetation" ], "links": [ [ "sod", "sod" ], [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "reed", "reed" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "rush", "rush" ], [ "Juncus", "Juncus#Translingual" ], [ "Luzula", "Luzula#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) rush (Juncus, Luzula)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "nl:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "sea thrift", "sea thrift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) sea thrift (Armeria maritima)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "sod", "word": "plag" }, { "sense": "sod", "word": "zode" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Engels gras" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From rechercheur.", "forms": [ { "form": "russen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch slang" ], "glosses": [ "police detective" ], "links": [ [ "police", "police" ], [ "detective", "detective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) police detective" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ruis" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ruis" ], "links": [ [ "ruis", "ruis#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏs" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rus m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French noun forms", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ru" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of ru" ], "links": [ [ "ru", "ru#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rūrālis" }, { "word": "rūrestris" }, { "word": "rūs in urbe" }, { "word": "rūsticus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: rura", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "poetic" }, "expansion": "(poetic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Italian: rura (poetic)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*rowos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*rowos" }, "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*rewh₁os", "4": "", "5": "open space, field" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "róe", "3": "", "4": "flat field" }, "expansion": "Old Irish róe (“flat field”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-", "t": "open space" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "room" }, "expansion": "English room", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”), from *rewh₁- (“to open, wide”). Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”), English room.", "forms": [ { "form": "rūs", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rūrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rūribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>" }, "expansion": "rūs n (genitive rūris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>", "footnote": "Locative used in the sense \"in the country\"." }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cīvitās" }, { "word": "oppidum" }, { "word": "urbs" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.927–928", "text": "‘sarculā nunc dūrusque bidēns et vōmer aduncus, rūris opēs, niteant’\n‘‘Now the hoes and hard mattocks and the curved plowshare – wealth of the countryside – may they gleam.’’\n(A prayer spoken by the Flamen Quirinalis during the Robigalia to propitiate the deity Robigo or Robigus and prevent agricultural diseases.)" } ], "glosses": [ "countryside, country, lands, fields" ], "links": [ [ "countryside", "countryside" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "lands", "lands" ], [ "fields", "fields" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "farm, estate" ], "links": [ [ "farm", "farm" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "village" ], "links": [ [ "village", "village" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈruːs/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈruːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈrus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusmiddel" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "The mental state of inebriation, intoxication, brought on by using alcohol or other drugs." ], "links": [ [ "inebriation", "inebriation" ], [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "rusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "intoxication (the state of being intoxicated or drunk)" ], "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extreme joy, ecstasy" ], "links": [ [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rusa" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of rusa" ], "links": [ [ "rusa", "rusa#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʉːs/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (invariable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese indeclinable nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tbq-kuk-pro", "2": "*ruʔ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *ruʔ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "ruh" }, "expansion": "Mizo: ruh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mizo: ruh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khomic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cnk", "2": "ähu" }, "expansion": "Khumi Chin: ähu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khumi Chin: ähu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "gu" }, "expansion": "Zou: gu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Zou: gu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-tan-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Tani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "adl", "2": "aloo" }, "expansion": "Galo: aloo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galo: aloo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Himalayish" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tibeto-Kanauri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bodic" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tibetan" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "རུས་པ", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Tibt" }, "expansion": "Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Tibetan: རུས་པ (rus pa, “bone; lineage, family”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Burmish" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရိုး", "gloss": "bone; lineage, family", "sc": "Mymr" }, "expansion": "Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Burmese: ရိုး (rui:, “bone; lineage, family”), အရိုး (a.rui:, “bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "骸" }, "expansion": "Chinese 骸 (hái)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Hill (2019)" }, "expansion": "Hill (2019)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "律" }, "expansion": "Chinese 律 (lǜ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s/m/g/-rus (Matisoff, STEDT); *rus (Weidert, 1987 TBTo; Michailovsky, 1991 Kr; LaPolla, 1987; Benedict, 1972 STC)\nA Chinese reflex has been difficult to find. Chinese 骨 (gŭ < OC *kˁut, \"bone\") is sometimes compared with this root. Although Lepcha a-hrǎt (\"bone\") and Karen k(h)rut (\"bone\") show a final -t, the correspondence is still problematic as there is no medial *-r- in the Chinese word. Interestingly, there is a Chinese cognate to Written Tibetan rus (\"clan\"): 類 /类 (lèi) (lèi < OC *rut-s, \"category, clan\"); note that the sense \"clan\" is likely a secondary derivation from \"bone\" > \"lineage, family\". Compare also Chinese 骸 (hái) (hái < OC *ɡˁrə, \"bones, skeleton\") and 頄 /𬱓 (kuí < OC *ɡʷru, \"cheekbone\"). A more recent theory by Sagart (2014) and Hill (2019) compares Chinese 律 (lǜ) (lǜ < OC *[r]ut, \"pitch pipe\"), apparently as early pitch pipes would be made of bone.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "lang_code": "sit-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/rus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots", "sit-pro:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/us", "Rhymes:Romanian/us/1 syllable", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian", "Romanian terms derived from Russian", "ro:Nationalities" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "rusă", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruselor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "рус", "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine and neuter plural ruse)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rus", "10": "rusei", "11": "rușilor", "12": "ruselor", "2": "rusă", "3": "ruși", "4": "ruse", "5": "rusul", "6": "rusa", "7": "rușii", "8": "rusele", "9": "rusului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrus/" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/us", "Rhymes:Romanian/us/1 syllable", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian", "Romanian terms derived from Russian", "ro:Nationalities" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rusă" }, { "word": "rusesc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ru", "3": "русь" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruși", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "equivalent rusoaică", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rușilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] }, { "form": "рус", "roman": "rus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ruși", "f": "rusoaică" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural ruși, feminine equivalent rusoaică)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "rușilor", "gpi": "ruși", "gsd": "rusului", "gsi": "rus", "n": "", "npd": "rușii", "npi": "ruși", "nsd": "rusul", "nsi": "rus", "vp": "rușilor", "vs": "rusule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Rusia" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "cockroach" ], "links": [ [ "cockroach", "cockroach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) cockroach" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrus/" }, { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruis", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "ruis", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "25": "", "26": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f10accel-form": "genpl", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "ruis", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "gd-noun 2", "gd:Foods", "gd:Grains" ], "glosses": [ "rice (grain)" ], "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rìs" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rˠus̪/" } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "rus m (plural rus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Rus de Kiev" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with historical senses", "es:Demonyms", "es:Russia" ], "glosses": [ "Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')" ], "links": [ [ "Rus", "Rus" ], [ "Kievan Rus'", "Kievan Rus'#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish deverbals", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alkoholrus" }, { "word": "drogrus" }, { "word": "rusdryck" }, { "word": "rusmedel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rusa", "t": "rush" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”)", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rusets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rus n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "berusad" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She couldn't remember what she had done while intoxicated", "text": "Hon kunde inte minnas vad han gjort under ruset", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mental state of intoxication brought on by alcohol or other drugs" ], "links": [ [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "drugs", "drugs" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They felt a rush when their team scored", "text": "De kände ett rus när deras lag gjorde mål", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a state of exhilaration, a rush" ], "links": [ [ "exhilaration", "exhilaration" ], [ "rush", "rush" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian." ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkmen adjectives", "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "Turkmen lemmas", "Turkmen nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusrak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "iň rus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "рус", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "rusrak", "5": "superlative", "6": "iň rus", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "rak" }, "expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)", "name": "tk-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkmen adjectives", "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "Turkmen lemmas", "Turkmen nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rusy", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "рус", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "rusy", "5": "plural", "6": "ruslar", "f1request": "1", "f2request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "y", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)", "name": "tk-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Uzbek adjectives", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Uzbek adjectives", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ruslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslardek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rusim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "rusimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rusimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rusimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusimdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "rusing", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaring", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslariga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslarida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusidan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaridan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusidek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruslaridek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusimizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslarimizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rusingiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rusingizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruslaringizdek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ruslar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "uz-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "uz-noun", "st": "", "type": "" }, "name": "uz-inflection" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Russian (person)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ] } ], "word": "rus" }
Download raw JSONL data for rus meaning in All languages combined (64.3kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Azerbaijani", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 60" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Azerbaijani", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "linkages/371", "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (sea thrift): Engels gras n desc=sea thrift rest=Engels gras n cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Uzbek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Uzbek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Uzbek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Uzbek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Uzbek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Uzbek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'", "path": [ "rus" ], "section": "Uzbek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.