See ras on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "am",
"3": "ራስ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic ራስ (ras)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Amharic ራስ (ras). More at Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethiopia",
"orig": "en:Ethiopia",
"parents": [
"Africa",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Ethiopian king or prince."
],
"id": "en-ras-en-noun-MlACVHf3",
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[
"Ethiopian",
"Ethiopian"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رأس",
"4": "",
"5": "head(land)",
"tr": "raʔs"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ras#Etymology_1"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ras",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "resh",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "resh",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رأس (raʔs, “head(land)”). Doublet of ras (Etymology 1) above, as well as of resh; further related to reis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
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"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A headland; a cape."
],
"id": "en-ras-en-noun-asw5eKMl",
"links": [
[
"headland",
"headland"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "ras el hanout"
},
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "ras malai"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish raso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus, perfect passive participle of rādere (“scrape, shave”). Cognate to Spanish raso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rasos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rases",
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"feminine",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (feminine rasa, masculine plural rasos, feminine plural rases)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of raure"
],
"id": "en-ras-ca-verb-1kBN4XCx",
"links": [
[
"raure",
"raure#Catalan"
]
],
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"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish raso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "rasa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rasos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rases",
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"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (feminine rasa, masculine plural rasos, feminine plural rases)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"close-cropped, shorn"
],
"id": "en-ras-ca-adj-9xO-Zuen",
"links": [
[
"close-cropped",
"close-cropped"
],
[
"shorn",
"shorn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smooth, flat, level"
],
"id": "en-ras-ca-adj--rqncNnV",
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one level measure of flour",
"text": "una mesura rasa de farina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"level, full to the brim (of a container)"
],
"id": "en-ras-ca-adj-3jKqjeJo",
"links": [
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]",
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"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
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],
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}
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},
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish raso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus, perfect passive participle of rādere (“scrape, shave”). Cognate to Spanish raso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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"lang_code": "ca",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"_dis": "9 1 7 80 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "al ras"
},
{
"word": "rasa"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the open",
"text": "al ras",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open country, the open"
],
"id": "en-ras-ca-noun-oFz75trH",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]",
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"Central",
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],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rasejček"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rasíček"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rasík"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "ras m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové"
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 14 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "cs:Death",
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"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 17 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "cs:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 27 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "People",
"orig": "cs:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a knacker, i.e. a person whose job it is to remove animal carcasses"
],
"id": "en-ras-cs-noun-qVMQmTeG",
"links": [
[
"knacker",
"knacker"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohodný"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a strict, cruel, even ruthless person"
],
"id": "en-ras-cs-noun-r3oNUF3I",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
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"expansion": "ras",
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "35 17 48",
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],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rasa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of rasa"
],
"id": "en-ras-cs-noun-Bucj555H",
"links": [
[
"rasa",
"rasa#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "ras",
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],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rase"
],
"id": "en-ras-da-verb-Lq8JBUwG",
"links": [
[
"rase",
"rase#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁɑːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: ras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: ras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "ras n (plural rassen, diminutive rasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hondenras"
},
{
"word": "paardenras"
},
{
"word": "rasecht"
},
{
"word": "rassenhaat"
},
{
"word": "rassenleer"
},
{
"word": "rassenscheiding"
},
{
"word": "rassensegregatie"
},
{
"word": "raszuiver"
},
{
"word": "vuilnisbakkenras"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race, breed"
],
"id": "en-ras-nl-noun-oIdBfbtK",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rasch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rasch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*rasc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *rasc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raskuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raskuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rash"
},
"expansion": "English rash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rasch"
},
"expansion": "German rasch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rasch, from Old Dutch *rasc, from Proto-Germanic *raskuz. Cognates include English rash, German rasch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest ras",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het rast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rassere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rassere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rassere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rassers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rasser"
},
"expansion": "ras (comparative rasser, superlative meest ras or rast)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rasse"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alras"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The project is advancing rapidly.",
"text": "Het project vordert met rasse schreden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"id": "en-ras-nl-adj-IscqqCzn",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated outside fixed expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated outside fixed expressions) quick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snel"
},
{
"word": "vlug"
},
{
"word": "rap"
},
{
"word": "rad"
},
{
"word": "kwiek"
},
{
"word": "gezwind"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "à ras de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "au ras de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "au ras des pâquerettes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "à ras bord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en avoir ras la casquette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en avoir ras le bol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en avoir ras le cul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rase campagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "table rase"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rés"
},
"expansion": "Old French rés",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rez"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rez",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rés (remodelled after raser), itself from Latin rāsus. Doublet of rez.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (feminine rase, masculine plural ras, feminine plural rases)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rasibus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"id": "en-ras-fr-adj--bAHi131",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 69 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"close-cropped (of hair etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ras-fr-adj-ewIQ5dZt",
"links": [
[
"close-cropped",
"close-cropped"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
"homophone": "raz"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "am",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Amharic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ras m (plural ras)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ras"
],
"id": "en-ras-fr-noun-WQ11p7W1",
"links": [
[
"ras",
"ras#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"homophone": "race"
},
{
"homophone": "races (short a only)"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "razza"
},
"expansion": "Italian razza",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race, from Middle French rasse \"entirety of ancestors and descendants of the same family or people\", from Italian razza (13th century), of uncertain origin (more at razza).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "ras-ras"
},
"expansion": "ras (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 7 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 7 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 7 5 7 0 0 7 9 1 1 1 2 3 0 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race"
],
"id": "en-ras-id-noun-EpzlDdkL",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rumpun bangsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ras"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "am",
"3": "ራስ",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Amharic ራስ (ras, “head”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*raʾš-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Amharic ራስ (ras, “head”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "ras m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràs"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rais"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "negus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ethiopian commander of a unit equivalent to a regiment, composed of two to three thousand men",
"word": "degiac"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 2 0 1 0 3 6 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 8 9 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 1 6 4 6 0 0 6 8 2 0 2 1 4 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 33 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title of the second-highest grade in the hierarchy of the Ethiopian Empire; ras"
],
"id": "en-ras-it-noun-sCx9HAb3",
"links": [
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy#English"
],
[
"Ethiopian Empire",
"w:Ethiopian Empire"
],
[
"ras",
"ras#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) title of the second-highest grade in the hierarchy of the Ethiopian Empire; ras"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"any small local authority who exercises power despotically"
],
"id": "en-ras-it-noun-2bBqVX45",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"despotically",
"despotically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) any small local authority who exercises power despotically"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a local boss of organized crime"
],
"id": "en-ras-it-noun-UsfpWFT0",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"organized crime",
"organized crime"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a Fascist party official"
],
"id": "en-ras-it-noun-ePOMvvKg",
"links": [
[
"Fascist",
"Fascist"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a Fascist party official"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 1 5 86",
"sense": "Fascist official",
"word": "gerarca"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rasti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular future of rasti"
],
"id": "en-ras-lt-verb-fJtGLETm",
"links": [
[
"rasti",
"rasti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rasti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural future of rasti"
],
"id": "en-ras-lt-verb-7lNtjztW",
"links": [
[
"rasti",
"rasti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "ms:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese race",
"text": "ras Cina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A race."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-4xRRqLjO",
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology) A race."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rasis"
},
{
"word": "rasisme"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keturunan"
},
{
"word": "kaum"
},
{
"word": "bangsa"
},
{
"word": "puak"
},
{
"word": "etnik"
}
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rustling sound."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-eJ4RlE0a",
"links": [
[
"rustling",
"rustle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Onomatopoeia) A rustling sound."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "hi",
"3": "रास"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रास (rās)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ur",
"3": "راس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu راس (rās)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi रास (rās) or Urdu راس (rās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 4 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The reins used by a horse rider to guide a horse."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-nbK05w2e",
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kekang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ras ir-Randan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَأْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَأْس (raʔs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "testa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian testa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَأْس (raʔs). The word is masculine in standard Arabic, but the feminine is found in some dialects, so there is no need to assume influence by Sicilian testa (though this is not ruled out).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasejn",
"tags": [
"dual",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "rjus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwajsa",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"d": "rasejn",
"dim": "rwajsa",
"dq": "uncommon",
"g": "f",
"p": "rjus"
},
"expansion": "ras f (dual (uncommon) rasejn, plural rjus, diminutive rwajsa)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mt:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 27 1 7 1 16 1 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Lis-Sena l-Ġdida 1964”, in Fl-Arena:",
"text": "X’sejra ġġibilna ġewwa l-fardal tiegħek.\nja Sena Ġdida?\nAh! biegħed minna\nil-għelt, il-ġlied,\nid-demm bejn l-aħwa;\nrażżan ir-regħba u l-ġibdiet tal-ħakma,\nrattab l-irjus u l-qlub,\nġibilna s-sabar ta’ xulxin, l-imħabba,\nġibilna l-għaqda,\nġibilna s-sliem,\nġibilna l-ħelsien!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a single animal or person."
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-gZH-PDor",
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"qualifier": "measure word for livestock or people in a crowd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(measure word for livestock or people in a crowd) a single animal or person."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 4 27 1 7 1 16 1 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-QJU5HH4-",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"front part"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-Dcz676DM",
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"promontory, headland, cape"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-7L-KZTPU",
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"headland",
"headland"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, leader"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-c-5~W2kg",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 4 27 1 7 1 16 1 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bulb (of garlic)"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-KWZ7YT0-",
"links": [
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-KHIDZcXn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intellect"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-cYs7pNKI",
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chapters"
],
"id": "en-ras-mt-noun-GKsmKCpk",
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) chapters"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːs/"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ras",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ras, compare with the verb rase.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jordras"
},
{
"word": "snøras"
},
{
"word": "steinras"
},
{
"word": "takras"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an avalanche, landslide, landslip"
],
"id": "en-ras-nb-noun-2DZHo4bz",
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
],
[
"landslide",
"landslide"
],
[
"landslip",
"landslip"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skred"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rase"
],
"id": "en-ras-nb-verb-Lq8JBUwG",
"links": [
[
"rase",
"rase#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ras",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ras, itself apparently related to rás (“race, course”); compare with rase.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jordras"
},
{
"word": "snøras"
},
{
"word": "steinras"
},
{
"word": "takras"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an avalanche, landslide, landslip"
],
"id": "en-ras-nn-noun-2DZHo4bz",
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
],
[
"landslide",
"landslide"
],
[
"landslip",
"landslip"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skred"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rās",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "rās"
},
"expansion": "rās",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rīsan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of rīsan"
],
"id": "en-ras-ang-verb-uPfgG8GI",
"links": [
[
"rīsan",
"risan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑːs/"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rasa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of rasa"
],
"id": "en-ras-pl-noun-Bucj555H",
"links": [
[
"rasa",
"rasa#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"homophone": "raz"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "of rade",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "past participle",
"3": "past participle of",
"4": "rade",
"cat2": "verb forms",
"cat3": "entries using Template:ro-past"
},
"expansion": "ras (past participle of rade)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rade"
},
"expansion": "ras (past participle of rade)",
"name": "ro-past"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries using Template:ro-past",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rade"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rade"
],
"id": "en-ras-ro-verb-Bb9saDia",
"links": [
[
"rade",
"rade#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ras.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ras.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ras.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ras.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "neras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rași",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rași",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rașii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rașilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras m or n (feminine singular rasă, masculine plural rași, feminine and neuter plural rase)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ras",
"10": "rasei",
"11": "rașilor",
"12": "rasilor",
"2": "rasă",
"3": "rași",
"4": "rase",
"5": "rasul",
"6": "rasa",
"7": "rașii",
"8": "rasele",
"9": "rasului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries using Template:ro-past",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaved, shaven"
],
"id": "en-ras-ro-adj-GSMal55Z",
"links": [
[
"shaved",
"shaved"
],
[
"shaven",
"shaven"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rade"
},
{
"word": "răsură"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ras.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ras.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "разъ",
"4": "",
"5": "a time"
},
"expansion": "Russian разъ (raz, “a time”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian разъ (raz, “a time”) with a semantic change of unknown origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russenorsk",
"lang_code": "crp-rsn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russenorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "yesterday",
"word": "gammel ras"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How many days have you been in the jail?",
"text": "Nogli ras paa kastel ju stannom?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a day"
],
"id": "en-ras-crp-rsn-noun-TtBC4Bzr",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dag"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rasar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from rasar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from rasar, from raso (“level”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ras m (plural rases)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 7 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 7 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 7 5 7 0 0 7 9 1 1 1 2 3 0 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a ras"
},
{
"word": "a ras de tierra"
},
{
"word": "ras con ras"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evenness, levelness"
],
"id": "en-ras-es-noun-hmIwaqsC",
"links": [
[
"evenness",
"evenness"
],
[
"levelness",
"levelness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈras/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "rás",
"4": "",
"5": "race"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rás (“race”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēsō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēsō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rás (“race”), from Proto-Germanic *rēsō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raserna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ras c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ras c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 15 26 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hundras"
},
{
"word": "kattras"
},
{
"word": "rasben"
},
{
"word": "rasbiologi"
},
{
"word": "rasbiologisk"
},
{
"word": "rasblandning"
},
{
"word": "rasbråk"
},
{
"word": "rasdiskriminerande"
},
{
"word": "rasdiskriminering"
},
{
"word": "rasdjur"
},
{
"word": "rasfråga"
},
{
"word": "rasfrände"
},
{
"word": "rasfördom"
},
{
"word": "rasförföljelse"
},
{
"word": "rasförtryck"
},
{
"word": "rashat"
},
{
"word": "rashatare"
},
{
"word": "rashets"
},
{
"word": "rashetsare"
},
{
"word": "rashund"
},
{
"word": "rashygien"
},
{
"word": "rashygienisk"
},
{
"word": "rashäst"
},
{
"word": "rashögfärd"
},
{
"word": "rasism"
},
{
"word": "rasist"
},
{
"word": "rasistisk"
},
{
"word": "raskamp"
},
{
"word": "raskatt"
},
{
"word": "raskravaller"
},
{
"word": "raskrig"
},
{
"word": "raslag"
},
{
"word": "raslig"
},
{
"word": "raslära"
},
{
"word": "rasmotsättning"
},
{
"word": "rasmässig"
},
{
"word": "raspolitik"
},
{
"word": "raspolitisk"
},
{
"word": "rasproblem"
},
{
"word": "rasprogram"
},
{
"word": "rasren"
},
{
"word": "rasrenhet"
},
{
"word": "rassegregation"
},
{
"word": "rasskillnad"
},
{
"word": "rastillhörighet"
},
{
"word": "rastänkande"
},
{
"word": "rasåtskillnad"
},
{
"word": "renrasig"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dog breeds",
"text": "hundraser",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a race (a large group of individuals of the same species set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage), a breed"
],
"id": "en-ras-sv-noun-L28YiuMu",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg/Sv-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ras"
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of rasa. Compare Danish and Norwegian ras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ras n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ras n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genitive": ""
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasbrant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasgräns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raskant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasmassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasolycka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rasrisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snöras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stenras"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a collapse (of a building)"
],
"id": "en-ras-sv-noun-n7Sw6xU4",
"links": [
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 15 26 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mudslide (geological disaster)"
],
"id": "en-ras-sv-noun-pt7pRUeJ",
"links": [
[
"mudslide",
"mudslide"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 15 26 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cave in, a collapse inward or downward"
],
"id": "en-ras-sv-noun-cXDOTfcg",
"links": [
[
"cave in",
"cave in"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 15 26 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fall (of stock market values)"
],
"id": "en-ras-sv-noun-~JTX-BkQ",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the thicket of birches and alders and hazel, there was whispered [whispering] chatter, there was tittling and tattling, among the obscuring shadows there. There was romp, there was play over logs and rocks, there was cooing and caressing, under leafy branches. If you want me, you have me here!",
"ref": "1891, “Det var dans bort i vägen [There was a dance down the road]”, Gustaf Fröding (lyrics), Helfrid Lambert (music)performed by Sven-Ingvars:",
"text": "In i snåret av björkar och alar och hassel, var det viskande snack, det var tissel och tassel, bland de skymmande skuggorna där. Det var ras, det var lek över stockar och stenar, det var kutter och smek, under lummiga grenar. Vill du ha mig, så har du mig här!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romp, frolic (lively play)"
],
"id": "en-ras-sv-noun-28yEOVBx",
"links": [
[
"romp",
"romp"
],
[
"frolic",
"frolic"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic to obsolete",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic to obsolete) romp, frolic (lively play)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg/Sv-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ras"
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "English race",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rasys"
},
"expansion": "ras f (plural rasys, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "racecourse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cae ras"
},
{
"english": "race",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "rasio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race (contest)"
],
"id": "en-ras-cy-noun-SM80FY~b",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "cy:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "grace",
"word": "gras"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of gras (“grace”)."
],
"id": "en-ras-cy-noun-RLsbIKuK",
"links": [
[
"gras",
"gras#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan past participles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish raso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus, perfect passive participle of rādere (“scrape, shave”). Cognate to Spanish raso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rasos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (feminine rasa, masculine plural rasos, feminine plural rases)",
"name": "ca-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of raure"
],
"links": [
[
"raure",
"raure#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan past participles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish raso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus, perfect passive participle of rādere (“scrape, shave”). Cognate to Spanish raso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rasos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (feminine rasa, masculine plural rasos, feminine plural rases)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"close-cropped, shorn"
],
"links": [
[
"close-cropped",
"close-cropped"
],
[
"shorn",
"shorn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smooth, flat, level"
],
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one level measure of flour",
"text": "una mesura rasa de farina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"level, full to the brim (of a container)"
],
"links": [
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan past participles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "al ras"
},
{
"word": "rasa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish raso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus, perfect passive participle of rādere (“scrape, shave”). Cognate to Spanish raso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ras m (plural rasos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the open",
"text": "al ras",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open country, the open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Death",
"cs:Occupations",
"cs:People",
"cy:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rasejček"
},
{
"word": "rasíček"
},
{
"word": "rasík"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "ras m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a knacker, i.e. a person whose job it is to remove animal carcasses"
],
"links": [
[
"knacker",
"knacker"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohodný"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a strict, cruel, even ruthless person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Death",
"cs:Occupations",
"cs:People",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rasa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of rasa"
],
"links": [
[
"rasa",
"rasa#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rase"
],
"links": [
[
"rase",
"rase#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁɑːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable",
"cy:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hondenras"
},
{
"word": "paardenras"
},
{
"word": "rasecht"
},
{
"word": "rassenhaat"
},
{
"word": "rassenleer"
},
{
"word": "rassenscheiding"
},
{
"word": "rassensegregatie"
},
{
"word": "raszuiver"
},
{
"word": "vuilnisbakkenras"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: ras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: ras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "ras n (plural rassen, diminutive rasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race, breed"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable",
"cy:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rasch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rasch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*rasc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *rasc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raskuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raskuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rash"
},
"expansion": "English rash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rasch"
},
"expansion": "German rasch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rasch, from Old Dutch *rasc, from Proto-Germanic *raskuz. Cognates include English rash, German rasch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest ras",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het rast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rassere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rassere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rassere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "raste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rassers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rasser"
},
"expansion": "ras (comparative rasser, superlative meest ras or rast)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rasse"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The project is advancing rapidly.",
"text": "Het project vordert met rasse schreden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated outside fixed expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated outside fixed expressions) quick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snel"
},
{
"word": "vlug"
},
{
"word": "rap"
},
{
"word": "rad"
},
{
"word": "kwiek"
},
{
"word": "gezwind"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Amharic",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Amharic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports",
"en:Ethiopia",
"en:Geography"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "am",
"3": "ራስ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic ራስ (ras)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Amharic ራስ (ras). More at Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (plural rases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An Ethiopian king or prince."
],
"links": [
[
"Ethiopian",
"Ethiopian"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports",
"en:Ethiopia",
"en:Geography"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رأس",
"4": "",
"5": "head(land)",
"tr": "raʔs"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رأس (raʔs, “head(land)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ras#Etymology_1"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ras",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "resh",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "resh",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رأس (raʔs, “head(land)”). Doublet of ras (Etymology 1) above, as well as of resh; further related to reis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (plural rases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "ras el hanout"
},
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "ras malai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A headland; a cape."
],
"links": [
[
"headland",
"headland"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Amharic",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:French/ɑs",
"Rhymes:French/ɑs/1 syllable",
"cy:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à ras de"
},
{
"word": "au ras de"
},
{
"word": "au ras des pâquerettes"
},
{
"word": "à ras bord"
},
{
"word": "en avoir ras la casquette"
},
{
"word": "en avoir ras le bol"
},
{
"word": "en avoir ras le cul"
},
{
"word": "rase campagne"
},
{
"word": "table rase"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rés"
},
"expansion": "Old French rés",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rez"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rez",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rés (remodelled after raser), itself from Latin rāsus. Doublet of rez.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rases",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ras (feminine rase, masculine plural ras, feminine plural rases)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rasibus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"close-cropped (of hair etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"close-cropped",
"close-cropped"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
"homophone": "raz"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Amharic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɑs",
"Rhymes:French/ɑs/1 syllable",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "am",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Amharic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ras m (plural ras)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ras"
],
"links": [
[
"ras",
"ras#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"homophone": "race"
},
{
"homophone": "races (short a only)"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "razza"
},
"expansion": "Italian razza",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race, from Middle French rasse \"entirety of ancestors and descendants of the same family or people\", from Italian razza (13th century), of uncertain origin (more at razza).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "ras-ras"
},
"expansion": "ras (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"race"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rumpun bangsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ras"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈras]"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Amharic",
"Italian terms derived from Amharic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/as",
"Rhymes:Italian/as/1 syllable",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "am",
"3": "ራስ",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Amharic ራስ (ras, “head”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*raʾš-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Amharic ራስ (ras, “head”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "ras m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràs"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rais"
},
{
"word": "negus"
},
{
"english": "ethiopian commander of a unit equivalent to a regiment, composed of two to three thousand men",
"word": "degiac"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"title of the second-highest grade in the hierarchy of the Ethiopian Empire; ras"
],
"links": [
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy#English"
],
[
"Ethiopian Empire",
"w:Ethiopian Empire"
],
[
"ras",
"ras#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) title of the second-highest grade in the hierarchy of the Ethiopian Empire; ras"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"any small local authority who exercises power despotically"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"despotically",
"despotically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) any small local authority who exercises power despotically"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a local boss of organized crime"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"organized crime",
"organized crime"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a Fascist party official"
],
"links": [
[
"Fascist",
"Fascist"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a Fascist party official"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Fascist official",
"word": "gerarca"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian verb forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rasti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular future of rasti"
],
"links": [
[
"rasti",
"rasti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rasti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural future of rasti"
],
"links": [
[
"rasti",
"rasti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from French",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rasis"
},
{
"word": "rasisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"ms:Anthropology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese race",
"text": "ras Cina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A race."
],
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology) A race."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keturunan"
},
{
"word": "kaum"
},
{
"word": "bangsa"
},
{
"word": "puak"
},
{
"word": "etnik"
}
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rustling sound."
],
"links": [
[
"rustling",
"rustle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Onomatopoeia) A rustling sound."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "hi",
"3": "रास"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रास (rās)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ur",
"3": "راس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu راس (rās)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi रास (rās) or Urdu راس (rās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The reins used by a horse rider to guide a horse."
],
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kekang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ras ir-Randan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَأْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَأْس (raʔs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "testa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian testa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَأْس (raʔs). The word is masculine in standard Arabic, but the feminine is found in some dialects, so there is no need to assume influence by Sicilian testa (though this is not ruled out).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasejn",
"tags": [
"dual",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "rjus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwajsa",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"d": "rasejn",
"dim": "rwajsa",
"dq": "uncommon",
"g": "f",
"p": "rjus"
},
"expansion": "ras f (dual (uncommon) rasejn, plural rjus, diminutive rwajsa)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Maltese quotations",
"mt:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Lis-Sena l-Ġdida 1964”, in Fl-Arena:",
"text": "X’sejra ġġibilna ġewwa l-fardal tiegħek.\nja Sena Ġdida?\nAh! biegħed minna\nil-għelt, il-ġlied,\nid-demm bejn l-aħwa;\nrażżan ir-regħba u l-ġibdiet tal-ħakma,\nrattab l-irjus u l-qlub,\nġibilna s-sabar ta’ xulxin, l-imħabba,\nġibilna l-għaqda,\nġibilna s-sliem,\nġibilna l-ħelsien!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a single animal or person."
],
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"qualifier": "measure word for livestock or people in a crowd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(measure word for livestock or people in a crowd) a single animal or person."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"front part"
],
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"promontory, headland, cape"
],
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"headland",
"headland"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, leader"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulb (of garlic)"
],
"links": [
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chapters"
],
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) chapters"
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
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}
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{
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"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
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{
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{
"word": "steinras"
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{
"word": "takras"
}
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"2": "non",
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"name": "der"
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{
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"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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{
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],
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[
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"landslide"
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[
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"rase#Norwegian_Bokmål"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"2": "non",
"3": "ras"
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"name": "der"
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],
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{
"form": "raset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
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{
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{
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"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
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"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
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"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"an avalanche, landslide, landslip"
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"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
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[
"landslide",
"landslide"
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[
"landslip",
"landslip"
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"tags": [
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{
"word": "skred"
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],
"word": "ras"
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rās",
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"canonical"
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}
],
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{
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"head": "rās"
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{
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"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
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"Pages with entries"
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of rīsan"
],
"links": [
[
"rīsan",
"risan#Old_English"
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],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
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],
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{
"ipa": "/rɑːs/"
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{
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"Pages with entries",
"cy:Sports"
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{
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"expansion": "ras",
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],
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"lang": "Polish",
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{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/as",
"Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable"
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"form_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of rasa"
],
"links": [
[
"rasa",
"rasa#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈras/"
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{
"rhymes": "-as"
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{
"homophone": "raz"
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],
"word": "ras"
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{
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"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian past participles",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verb forms",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"expansion": "Latin rāsus",
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},
{
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"2": "la",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus.",
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{
"form": "of rade",
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"past"
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"form_of": [
{
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],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rade"
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"links": [
[
"rade",
"rade#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"participle",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
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{
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{
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"word": "ras"
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{
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"Romanian verb forms",
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"lit": "",
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rāsus",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rāsus.",
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "rași",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"form": "rasul",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
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},
{
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},
{
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"masculine",
"singular"
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
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]
},
{
"form": "rasei",
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"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rașilor",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "rasilor",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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],
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"related": [
{
"word": "rade"
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{
"word": "răsură"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"shaved, shaven"
],
"links": [
[
"shaved",
"shaved"
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[
"shaven",
"shaven"
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],
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"neuter"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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],
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{
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{
"english": "How many days have you been in the jail?",
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],
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"a day"
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[
"day",
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{
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"cy:Sports"
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{
"word": "a ras de tierra"
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{
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],
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"args": {
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{
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"plural"
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],
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"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
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[
"evenness",
"evenness"
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[
"levelness",
"levelness"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "rashygien"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "rasism"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "raskamp"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "rasmässig"
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{
"word": "raspolitik"
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{
"word": "raspolitisk"
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{
"word": "rasproblem"
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{
"word": "rasprogram"
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{
"word": "rasren"
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{
"word": "rasrenhet"
},
{
"word": "rassegregation"
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{
"word": "rasskillnad"
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{
"word": "rastillhörighet"
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{
"word": "rastänkande"
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{
"word": "rasåtskillnad"
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{
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],
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēsō"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rás (“race”), from Proto-Germanic *rēsō.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raserna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ras c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ras c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dog breeds",
"text": "hundraser",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a race (a large group of individuals of the same species set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage), a breed"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg/Sv-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ras"
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːs",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːs/1 syllable",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of rasa. Compare Danish and Norwegian ras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rasets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ras n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ras n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genitive": ""
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rasa"
},
{
"word": "rasbrant"
},
{
"word": "rasera"
},
{
"word": "rasering"
},
{
"word": "rasgräns"
},
{
"word": "raskant"
},
{
"word": "rasmassa"
},
{
"word": "rasolycka"
},
{
"word": "rasrisk"
},
{
"word": "snöras"
},
{
"word": "stenras"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a collapse (of a building)"
],
"links": [
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mudslide (geological disaster)"
],
"links": [
[
"mudslide",
"mudslide"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cave in, a collapse inward or downward"
],
"links": [
[
"cave in",
"cave in"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fall (of stock market values)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with archaic senses",
"Swedish terms with obsolete senses",
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the thicket of birches and alders and hazel, there was whispered [whispering] chatter, there was tittling and tattling, among the obscuring shadows there. There was romp, there was play over logs and rocks, there was cooing and caressing, under leafy branches. If you want me, you have me here!",
"ref": "1891, “Det var dans bort i vägen [There was a dance down the road]”, Gustaf Fröding (lyrics), Helfrid Lambert (music)performed by Sven-Ingvars:",
"text": "In i snåret av björkar och alar och hassel, var det viskande snack, det var tissel och tassel, bland de skymmande skuggorna där. Det var ras, det var lek över stockar och stenar, det var kutter och smek, under lummiga grenar. Vill du ha mig, så har du mig här!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romp, frolic (lively play)"
],
"links": [
[
"romp",
"romp"
],
[
"frolic",
"frolic"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic to obsolete",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic to obsolete) romp, frolic (lively play)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg/Sv-ras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Sv-ras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ras"
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"cy:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "racecourse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cae ras"
},
{
"english": "race",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "rasio"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "English race",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rasys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rasys"
},
"expansion": "ras f (plural rasys, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race (contest)"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "grace",
"word": "gras"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of gras (“grace”)."
],
"links": [
[
"gras",
"gras#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ras meaning in All languages combined (54.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Onomatopoeia",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Onomatopoeia",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.