See ras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ras meaning in Malay (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "it",
"3": "razza"
},
"expansion": "Italian razza",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "razza"
},
"expansion": "razza",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race, from Middle French rasse \"entirety of ancestors and descendants of the same family or people\", from Italian razza (13th century), of uncertain origin (more at razza).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "ms:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese race",
"text": "ras Cina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A race."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-4xRRqLjO",
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology) A race."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rasis"
},
{
"word": "rasisme"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keturunan"
},
{
"word": "kaum"
},
{
"word": "bangsa"
},
{
"word": "puak"
},
{
"word": "etnik"
}
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 41 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sound of dry leaves being used to brush."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-BFts-gaN",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Onomatopoeia) The sound of dry leaves being used to brush."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "hi",
"3": "रास"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रास (rās)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ur",
"3": "راس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu راس (rās)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi रास (rās) or Urdu راس (rās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 41 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The reins used by a horse rider to guide a horse."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-nbK05w2e",
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kekang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from French",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Italian",
"Malay terms derived from Middle French",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "it",
"3": "razza"
},
"expansion": "Italian razza",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "razza"
},
"expansion": "razza",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race, from Middle French rasse \"entirety of ancestors and descendants of the same family or people\", from Italian razza (13th century), of uncertain origin (more at razza).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rasis"
},
{
"word": "rasisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"ms:Anthropology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese race",
"text": "ras Cina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A race."
],
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology) A race."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keturunan"
},
{
"word": "kaum"
},
{
"word": "bangsa"
},
{
"word": "puak"
},
{
"word": "etnik"
}
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The sound of dry leaves being used to brush."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Onomatopoeia) The sound of dry leaves being used to brush."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "hi",
"3": "रास"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रास (rās)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ur",
"3": "راس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu راس (rās)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi रास (rās) or Urdu راس (rās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The reins used by a horse rider to guide a horse."
],
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kekang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Onomatopoeia",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Onomatopoeia",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.