See ras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "ms:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese race",
"text": "ras Cina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A race."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-4xRRqLjO",
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology) A race."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rasis"
},
{
"word": "rasisme"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keturunan"
},
{
"word": "kaum"
},
{
"word": "bangsa"
},
{
"word": "puak"
},
{
"word": "etnik"
}
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rustling sound."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-eJ4RlE0a",
"links": [
[
"rustling",
"rustle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Onomatopoeia) A rustling sound."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "hi",
"3": "रास"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रास (rās)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ur",
"3": "راس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu راس (rās)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi रास (rās) or Urdu راس (rās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 4 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The reins used by a horse rider to guide a horse."
],
"id": "en-ras-ms-noun-nbK05w2e",
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kekang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from French",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fr",
"3": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ras, from French race.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rasis"
},
{
"word": "rasisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"ms:Anthropology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese race",
"text": "ras Cina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A race."
],
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology) A race."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keturunan"
},
{
"word": "kaum"
},
{
"word": "bangsa"
},
{
"word": "puak"
},
{
"word": "etnik"
}
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rustling sound."
],
"links": [
[
"rustling",
"rustle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Onomatopoeia) A rustling sound."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Malay terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Malay terms derived from Hindi",
"Malay terms derived from Urdu",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ras",
"cy:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "hi",
"3": "रास"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रास (rās)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ur",
"3": "راس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu راس (rās)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi रास (rās) or Urdu راس (rās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ras-ras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رس"
},
"expansion": "ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ras"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The reins used by a horse rider to guide a horse."
],
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kekang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ras]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "ras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ras meaning in Malay (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Onomatopoeia",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Onomatopoeia",
"path": [
"ras"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ras",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.