"ras" meaning in Dutch

See ras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /rɑs/ Audio: Nl-ras.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑs Etymology: From Middle Dutch rasch, from Old Dutch *rasc, from Proto-Germanic *raskuz. Cognates include English rash, German rasch. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|rasch}} Middle Dutch rasch, {{inh|nl|odt|*rasc}} Old Dutch *rasc, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*raskuz}} Proto-Germanic *raskuz, {{cog|en|rash}} English rash, {{cog|de|rasch}} German rasch Head templates: {{nl-adj|rasser}} ras (comparative rasser, superlative meest ras or rast) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|rasse}} Forms: rasser [comparative], meest ras [superlative], rast [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ras [adverbial, positive, predicative], rasser [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het rast [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het raste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], rasse [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], rassere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], raste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], ras [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], rasser [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], raste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], rasse [indefinite, plural, positive], rassere [comparative, indefinite, plural], raste [indefinite, plural, superlative], rasse [definite, positive], rassere [comparative, definite], raste [definite, superlative], ras [partitive, positive], rassers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. (dated) quick Tags: dated Synonyms: snel, vlug, rap, rad, kwiek, gezwind Derived forms: alras
    Sense id: en-ras-nl-adj-IscqqCzn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /rɑs/ Audio: Nl-ras.ogg Forms: rassen [plural], rasje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑs Etymology: Borrowing from French race. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|fr|race}} French race Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|rasje}} ras n (plural rassen, diminutive rasje n)
  1. race, breed Tags: neuter Derived forms: hondenras, paardenras, rasecht, rassenhaat, rassenleer, rassenscheiding, rassensegregatie, raszuiver, vuilnisbakkenras
    Sense id: en-ras-nl-noun-oIdBfbtK Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ras meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ras",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: ras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "race"
      },
      "expansion": "French race",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from French race.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "rasje"
      },
      "expansion": "ras n (plural rassen, diminutive rasje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ras"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hondenras"
        },
        {
          "word": "paardenras"
        },
        {
          "word": "rasecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "rassenhaat"
        },
        {
          "word": "rassenleer"
        },
        {
          "word": "rassenscheiding"
        },
        {
          "word": "rassensegregatie"
        },
        {
          "word": "raszuiver"
        },
        {
          "word": "vuilnisbakkenras"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "race, breed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ras-nl-noun-oIdBfbtK",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ras"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rasch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rasch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*rasc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *rasc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raskuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raskuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rash"
      },
      "expansion": "English rash",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "rasch"
      },
      "expansion": "German rasch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rasch, from Old Dutch *rasc, from Proto-Germanic *raskuz. Cognates include English rash, German rasch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rasser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest ras",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het rast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasser"
      },
      "expansion": "ras (comparative rasser, superlative meest ras or rast)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ras"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasse"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alras"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The project is advancing rapidly.",
          "text": "Het project vordert met rasse schreden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quick"
      ],
      "id": "en-ras-nl-adj-IscqqCzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) quick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vlug"
        },
        {
          "word": "rap"
        },
        {
          "word": "rad"
        },
        {
          "word": "kwiek"
        },
        {
          "word": "gezwind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ras"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable",
    "cy:Sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hondenras"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardenras"
    },
    {
      "word": "rasecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "rassenhaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "rassenleer"
    },
    {
      "word": "rassenscheiding"
    },
    {
      "word": "rassensegregatie"
    },
    {
      "word": "raszuiver"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuilnisbakkenras"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ras",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: ras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "race"
      },
      "expansion": "French race",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from French race.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "rasje"
      },
      "expansion": "ras n (plural rassen, diminutive rasje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ras"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race, breed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ras"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable",
    "cy:Sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rasch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rasch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*rasc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *rasc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raskuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raskuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rash"
      },
      "expansion": "English rash",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "rasch"
      },
      "expansion": "German rasch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rasch, from Old Dutch *rasc, from Proto-Germanic *raskuz. Cognates include English rash, German rasch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rasser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest ras",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het rast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rassers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasser"
      },
      "expansion": "ras (comparative rasser, superlative meest ras or rast)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ras"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasse"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dated terms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The project is advancing rapidly.",
          "text": "Het project vordert met rasse schreden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) quick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vlug"
        },
        {
          "word": "rap"
        },
        {
          "word": "rad"
        },
        {
          "word": "kwiek"
        },
        {
          "word": "gezwind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg/Nl-ras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-ras.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ras"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.