See radius on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for radius meaning in All languages combined (59.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bohr radius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Debye radius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hydraulic radius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "potato radius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius arm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius bar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius of action" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius of convergence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius of curvature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius of gyration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius rod" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radius vector" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Schwarzschild radius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sight radius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van der Waals radius" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "ray" }, "expansion": "Latin radius (“ray”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ray" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ray", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius (“ray”). Doublet of ray.", "forms": [ { "form": "radii", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radii", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "radius (plural radii or radiuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧di‧us" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radial" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radiad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radiate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radiation" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 13 13 12 16 9 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bones", "orig": "en:Bones", "parents": [ "Skeleton", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1808, John Barclay, The Muscular Motions of the Human Body, →OCLC, page 396", "text": "It is also obvious, and proved by experiment, that the rotatory motions observed in the hand proceed from the rotatory motions of the radius.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "id": "en-radius-en-noun-BnGNiC-k", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "bone", "bone" ], [ "forearm", "forearm" ], [ "thumb", "thumb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) The long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The lighter bone (or fused portion of bone) in the forelimb of an animal." ], "id": "en-radius-en-noun-PvACRdHX", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) The lighter bone (or fused portion of bone) in the forelimb of an animal." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuʕbura", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كُعْبُرَة" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuʕbura", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "كعبرة" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čačančʻoskr", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "ճաճանչոսկր" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lǎčeva kost", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лъчева кост" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radi" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "橈骨" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ráogǔ", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "桡骨" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vřetenní kost" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spaakbeen" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radiuso" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "värttinäluu" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Speiche" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Radius" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kerkída", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κερκίδα" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "orsócsont" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radiuso" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gaghéag" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "alt": "とうこつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōkotsu", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "橈骨" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "şu", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "шу" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "muṅgai mūḷe", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "ಮುಂಗೈ ಮೂಳೆ" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kärı jılık", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "кәрі жілік" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "noppyeo", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "노뼈" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yogol", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "요골" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "kewere" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "āpiti" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šuu", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "шуу" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šuu jas", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "China", "Cyrillic" ], "word": "шуу яс" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "hresel" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "kość promieniowa" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rádio" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lučevája kostʹ", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лучева́я кость" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žbica" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "palčana kost" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ratni", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "రత్ని" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "promeneva kistka", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "променева кістка" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "xương quay" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radiut" }, { "_dis1": "37 60 0 2 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radiws" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Entomology", "orig": "en:Entomology", "parents": [ "Arthropodology", "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the major veins of the insect wing, between the subcosta and the media; the vein running along the costal edge of the discal cell." ], "id": "en-radius-en-noun-T06yRT0c", "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "subcosta", "subcosta" ], [ "media", "media" ], [ "costal", "costal" ], [ "discal", "discal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) One of the major veins of the insect wing, between the subcosta and the media; the vein running along the costal edge of the discal cell." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "12 9 66 5 5 3", "sense": "vein of insect wing", "word": "R" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 4 7 37 27 7 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Circle", "orig": "en:Circle", "parents": [ "Curves", "Shapes", "Geometry", "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Fatima claims to have visited all the bars within a five-mile radius of her Manhattan apartment.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center." ], "id": "en-radius-en-noun-0Tt91iuG", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "circle", "circle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) A line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 6 13 18 25 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 6 12 20 26 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The length of this line segment." ], "id": "en-radius-en-noun-1fAiJ5w3", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) The length of this line segment." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nuṣf quṭr", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نُصْف قُطْر" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šuʕāʕ", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شُعَاع" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaṙaviġ", "sense": "line segment", "word": "շառավիղ" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "line segment", "word": "erradio" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rádyus", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́дыус" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skin" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hkyang:wak", "sense": "line segment", "word": "အချင်းဝက်" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radi" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "line segment", "word": "tungatid" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "line segment", "word": "半徑" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànjìng", "sense": "line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poloměr" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "straal" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radiuso" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "raadius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "säde" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rai" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "radiusi", "sense": "line segment", "word": "რადიუსი" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Radius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ], "word": "Halbmesser" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktína", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτίνα" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "trijyā", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ત્રિજ્યા" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rádyus", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "רַדְיוּס" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "trijyā", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "त्रिज्या" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "sugár" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radíus" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geisli" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radiuso" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ga" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "raggio" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "alt": "はんけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hankei", "sense": "line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "trijya", "sense": "line segment", "word": "ತ್ರಿಜ್ಯ" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "radius", "sense": "line segment", "word": "радиус" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "banjireum", "sense": "line segment", "word": "반지름" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ban'gyeong", "sense": "line segment", "word": "반경" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "nîvtîre" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rādiuss" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spindulys" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "radius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "радиус" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "полупре́чник m (polupréčnik, literally “semidiameter”)", "sense": "line segment" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "line segment", "word": "jejari" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "line segment", "word": "pūtoro" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "trijyā", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "त्रिज्या" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "radius", "sense": "line segment", "word": "радиус" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šo'â'", "sense": "line segment", "word": "شعاع" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "promień" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "reḍīasa", "sense": "line segment", "word": "ਰੇਡੀਅਸ" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rază" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spòg" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "полупречник" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "poluprečnik" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polomer" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polmer" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radie" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "line segment", "word": "lihit" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vyāsārthamu", "sense": "line segment", "word": "వ్యాసార్థము" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-sà-mǐi", "sense": "line segment", "word": "รัศมี" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "yarıçap" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́діус" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "radās", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رداس" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "line segment", "word": "bán kính" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "line segment", "word": "raid" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radiws" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 3 34 48 5", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "radyus", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ראַדיוס" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaṙaviġ", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "շառավիղ" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rádyus", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́дыус" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radi" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "半徑" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànjìng", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poloměr" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "straal" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "säde" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Radius" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ], "word": "Halbmesser" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "sugár" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radíus" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geisli" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ga" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raggio" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "alt": "はんけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hankei", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "banjireum", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "반지름" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "radius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "радиус" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "polupréčnik", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "полупре́чник" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "jejari" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "promień" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rază" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "полупречник" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "poluprečnik" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "polumjer" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polmer" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "radie" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́діус" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "raid" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 3 27 59 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radiws" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1674, Robert Hooke, Animadversions on the Firſt Part of the Machina Coelestis of the […] Aſtronomer Johannes Hevelius […], page 43", "text": "[…] I can do more with a Quadrant, Sextant or Octant, of 1 foot Radius, furniſhed with Teleſcopical Sights and Screws, then can poſſibly be done with any other Inſtrument, furniſhed only with Common Sights, though 10, 20, 30, nay threeſcore foot Radius; […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything resembling a radius, such as the spoke of a wheel, the movable arm of a sextant, or one of the radiating lines of a spider's web." ], "id": "en-radius-en-noun-AFil~Vme", "links": [ [ "spoke", "spoke" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ], [ "sextant", "sextant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪdiəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-radius.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg/En-us-radius.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rā'-dē-əs" } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "ray" }, "expansion": "Latin radius (“ray”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ray" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ray", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius (“ray”). Doublet of ray.", "forms": [ { "form": "radiuses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "radiusing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "radiused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "radiused", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "radius (third-person singular simple present radiuses, present participle radiusing, simple past and past participle radiused)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧di‧us" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Anil Mital, Anoop Desai, Anand Subramanian, Product Development, page 358", "text": "A comfortable grip is ensured by smoothing the surface of the handle and radiusing the edge.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To give a rounded edge to." ], "id": "en-radius-en-verb-IyYWY4iJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a rounded edge to." ], "related": [ { "word": "ulna" }, { "word": "semidiameter" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪdiəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-radius.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg/En-us-radius.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rā'-dē-əs" } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ru", "3": "радиус", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Russian радиус (radius)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ru", "3": "радиус" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian радиус (radius)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian радиус (radius), from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiustan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "radius", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "q" }, "name": "crh-decl" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "radius (line segment or length of this line segment)" ], "id": "en-radius-crh-noun-nzN3jAUX", "links": [ [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radien", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radier", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiuser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "radier", "11": "or", "12": "radiuser", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "radien", "5": "or", "6": "radiusen", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "radius c (singular definite radien or radiusen, plural indefinite radier or radiuser)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "radien", "2": "radier", "g": "c", "pl-indef-2": "radiuser", "sg-def-2": "radiusen" }, "expansion": "radius c (singular definite radien or radiusen, plural indefinite radier or radiuser)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "da:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "id": "en-radius-da-noun-mBl5oiut", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "da:radius" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "radius", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "radii" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of radii" ], "id": "en-radius-eo-verb-niybFWeB", "links": [ [ "radii", "radii#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "forms": [ { "form": "radius", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-m52", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiussins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "radius m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "radius", "3": "radiusar" }, "expansion": "radius m (genitive singular radius, plural radiusar)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radius" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-m52" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fo", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "fo:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "id": "en-radius-fo-noun-mBl5oiut", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin radius", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rai", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius. Doublet of rai, which was inherited.", "forms": [ { "form": "radius", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "radius m (plural radius)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Skeleton", "orig": "fr:Skeleton", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "id": "en-radius-fr-noun-mBl5oiut", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁa.djys/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-radius.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "radius" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "radius", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "radiar" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of radiar" ], "id": "en-radius-io-verb-eM132ieg", "links": [ [ "radiar", "radiar#Ido" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "radius pelayaran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin radius", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radiusku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "radiusmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "radiusnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "radius (first-person possessive radiusku, second-person possessive radiusmu, third-person possessive radiusnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧di‧us" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "id:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 51 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 38 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "radius:", "a line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center; the length of this line segment." ], "id": "en-radius-id-noun-t3QU2eIW", "links": [ [ "radius", "radius#English" ], [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "radius:", "(mathematics) a line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center; the length of this line segment." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jari-jari" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "id:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 51 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "radius:", "the long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "id": "en-radius-id-noun-1JTsjQRR", "links": [ [ "radius", "radius#English" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "radius:", "(anatomy) the long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pengumpil" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "area of a circle, commonly with epicenter as center." ], "id": "en-radius-id-noun-V0UmbChc", "links": [ [ "area", "area" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "epicenter", "epicenter" ], [ "center", "center" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raˈdiʊs/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:radius" ], "word": "radius" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radiolus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "rreze", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: rreze", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: rreze" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "aradzã", "3": "radzã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: aradzã, radzã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: aradzã, radzã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "raig" }, "expansion": "Catalan: raig", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: raig" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "raxu", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Sardinian: raxu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Sardinian: raxu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "rus", "3": "ruaz" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: rus, ruaz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: rus, ruaz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Old French: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: rai" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "French: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: rai" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ray", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ray", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ray" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Friulian: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: rai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "raia", "3": "raio", "4": "raxo" }, "expansion": "Galician: raia, raio, raxo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: raia, raio, raxo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "raggio" }, "expansion": "Italian: raggio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: raggio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "raio" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: raio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: raio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mxi", "2": "ראיה" }, "expansion": "Mozarabic: ראיה (rʔyh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mozarabic: ראיה (rʔyh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Occitan: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: rai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "raia", "3": "raio" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: raia, raio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: raia, raio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rază" }, "expansion": "Romanian: rază", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: rază" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "raju", "3": "ragiu", "4": "arràciu", "5": "ràdiu", "alt": "(ar)raju", "alt2": "(ar)rag(g)iu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: (ar)raju, (ar)rag(g)iu, arràciu, ràdiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: (ar)raju, (ar)rag(g)iu, arràciu, ràdiu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "raju" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: raju", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: raju" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "raggiu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: raggiu", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "italianized, palatalized variant" }, "expansion": "(italianized, palatalized variant)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Sicilian: raggiu (italianized, palatalized variant)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "raya", "3": "rayo", "4": "raza" }, "expansion": "Spanish: raya, rayo, raza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: raya, rayo, raza" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "razu", "3": "raza", "4": "rasu", "bor": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "→ Sardinian: razu m, raza f, rasu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sardinian: razu m, raza f, rasu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "rajo" }, "expansion": "Venetian: rajo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: rajo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "rhaidd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: rhaidd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: rhaidd" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Learned borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "radi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: radi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: radi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: radio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "radius", "3": "radio-", "4": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: radius, radio-, radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: radius, radio-, radio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "radius", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: radius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: radius" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: radio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Radius", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Radius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Radius" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "rádio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: rádio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: rádio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "radius", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: radius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: radius" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ра́диус", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: ра́диус (rádius)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: ра́диус (rádius)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ràdiu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: ràdiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: ràdiu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: radio" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "rādīx" }, "expansion": "rādīx", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "rāmus" }, "expansion": "rāmus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*neredʰ-", "4": "", "5": "extend forth, rise, outward" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्धते", "3": "", "4": "rise, grow" }, "expansion": "वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρδις", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*reh₁t-", "4": "", "5": "bar, beam, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Some connect it with rādīx and rāmus. Tucker suggests Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”) akin to Sanskrit वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”), or from Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”). May ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”).", "forms": [ { "form": "radiī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "radī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "radiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radius<2>" }, "expansion": "radius m (genitive radiī or radī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radius<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a spoke of a wheel" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-uvHYZNB2", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "spoke", "spoke" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a rod for measurement" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-~53~fyoi", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the radius of a circle; a rotating radial arm" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-zY2SJ1y2", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "radius", "radius" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "radial", "radial" ], [ "arm", "arm" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Weaving", "orig": "la:Weaving", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 11 7 6 6 9 9 9 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a shuttle" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-M2oOOgKg", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "weaving", "weaving#Noun" ], [ "shuttle", "shuttle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "(weaving) a shuttle" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles", "weaving" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a bolt or shaft" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-o6uJmn1R", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "(poetic) a bolt or shaft" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "poetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the spur of a bird's leg" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-BjPuL3mZ", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "spur", "spur" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the tail-spine of a stingray" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-ovv~daM-", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "spine", "spine" ], [ "stingray", "stingray" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "la:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-3Yxis~Gx", "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ], [ "forearm", "forearm#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "(anatomy) the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "But when the father of the Heliades shall have dipped his rays in the waves ….\n(The father is the sun god; see: Heliades.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.717", "text": "At pater Hēliadum radiōs ubi tīnxerit undīs" } ], "glosses": [ "a ray of light (also reflected)" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-7PYfEUAM", "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ], [ "light", "light" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a ray of light (also reflected)", "a ray extending from the eye to the object seen" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-9vLhenOS", "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ], [ "light", "light" ] ], "qualifier": "according to an ancient theory of vision", "raw_glosses": [ "a ray of light (also reflected)", "(according to an ancient theory of vision) a ray extending from the eye to the object seen" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 6 6 11 7 6 6 9 9 9 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the name of an elongated variety of olive" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-PBcSYm8M", "links": [ [ "elongated", "elongated" ], [ "olive", "olive" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 4 7 9 1 1 11 12 18 2 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 11 7 6 6 9 9 9 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the name of a rod with which geometers make figures in dust, also known as a virga" ], "id": "en-radius-la-noun-WZkI3ArE", "links": [ [ "virga", "virga" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈra.di.us/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈräd̪iʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈra.di.us/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːd̪ius]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radien", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radier", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "radiene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "radien", "5": "or", "6": "radiusen", "7": "indefinite plural", "8": "radier", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "radius m (definite singular radien or radiusen, indefinite plural radier, definite plural radiene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "nb:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "id": "en-radius-nb-noun-mBl5oiut", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:radius" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radiusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "nn:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "id": "en-radius-nn-noun-mBl5oiut", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:radius" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French radius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French radius", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rază", "notext": "1", "t1": "ray" }, "expansion": "rază (“ray”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French radius, Latin radius. Compare the inherited doublet rază (“ray”).", "forms": [ { "form": "radiusuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "radiusuri" }, "expansion": "radius n (plural radiusuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "ro:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "radius (bone)" ], "id": "en-radius-ro-noun-D0tI7YT~", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) radius (bone)" ], "related": [ { "word": "radiu" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "radius" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ru", "3": "радиус", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Russian радиус (radius)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ru", "3": "радиус" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian радиус (radius)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian радиус (radius), from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiustan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiuslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "radius", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "q" }, "name": "crh-decl" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns", "Crimean Tatar terms borrowed from Russian", "Crimean Tatar terms derived from Latin", "Crimean Tatar terms derived from Russian" ], "glosses": [ "radius (line segment or length of this line segment)" ], "links": [ [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radien", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radier", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiuser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "radier", "11": "or", "12": "radiuser", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "radien", "5": "or", "6": "radiusen", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "radius c (singular definite radien or radiusen, plural indefinite radier or radiuser)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "radien", "2": "radier", "g": "c", "pl-indef-2": "radiuser", "sg-def-2": "radiusen" }, "expansion": "radius c (singular definite radien or radiusen, plural indefinite radier or radiuser)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "da:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "da:radius" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/eɪdiəs", "Rhymes:English/eɪdiəs/3 syllables", "en:Bones", "en:Circle" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bohr radius" }, { "word": "Debye radius" }, { "word": "hydraulic radius" }, { "word": "potato radius" }, { "word": "radius arm" }, { "word": "radius bar" }, { "word": "radius of action" }, { "word": "radius of convergence" }, { "word": "radius of curvature" }, { "word": "radius of gyration" }, { "word": "radius rod" }, { "word": "radius vector" }, { "word": "Schwarzschild radius" }, { "word": "sight radius" }, { "word": "van der Waals radius" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "ray" }, "expansion": "Latin radius (“ray”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ray" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ray", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius (“ray”). Doublet of ray.", "forms": [ { "form": "radii", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radii", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "radius (plural radii or radiuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧di‧us" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "radial" }, { "word": "radiad" }, { "word": "radiate" }, { "word": "radiation" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Anatomy" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1808, John Barclay, The Muscular Motions of the Human Body, →OCLC, page 396", "text": "It is also obvious, and proved by experiment, that the rotatory motions observed in the hand proceed from the rotatory motions of the radius.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "bone", "bone" ], [ "forearm", "forearm" ], [ "thumb", "thumb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) The long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "The lighter bone (or fused portion of bone) in the forelimb of an animal." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) The lighter bone (or fused portion of bone) in the forelimb of an animal." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Entomology" ], "glosses": [ "One of the major veins of the insect wing, between the subcosta and the media; the vein running along the costal edge of the discal cell." ], "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "subcosta", "subcosta" ], [ "media", "media" ], [ "costal", "costal" ], [ "discal", "discal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) One of the major veins of the insect wing, between the subcosta and the media; the vein running along the costal edge of the discal cell." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Geometry" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Fatima claims to have visited all the bars within a five-mile radius of her Manhattan apartment.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "circle", "circle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) A line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "The length of this line segment." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) The length of this line segment." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1674, Robert Hooke, Animadversions on the Firſt Part of the Machina Coelestis of the […] Aſtronomer Johannes Hevelius […], page 43", "text": "[…] I can do more with a Quadrant, Sextant or Octant, of 1 foot Radius, furniſhed with Teleſcopical Sights and Screws, then can poſſibly be done with any other Inſtrument, furniſhed only with Common Sights, though 10, 20, 30, nay threeſcore foot Radius; […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything resembling a radius, such as the spoke of a wheel, the movable arm of a sextant, or one of the radiating lines of a spider's web." ], "links": [ [ "spoke", "spoke" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ], [ "sextant", "sextant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪdiəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-radius.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg/En-us-radius.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rā'-dē-əs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "vein of insect wing", "word": "R" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuʕbura", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كُعْبُرَة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuʕbura", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "كعبرة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čačančʻoskr", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "ճաճանչոսկր" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lǎčeva kost", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лъчева кост" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radi" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "橈骨" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ráogǔ", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "桡骨" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vřetenní kost" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spaakbeen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radiuso" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "värttinäluu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Speiche" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Radius" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kerkída", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κερκίδα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "orsócsont" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radiuso" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gaghéag" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "alt": "とうこつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōkotsu", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "橈骨" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "şu", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "шу" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "muṅgai mūḷe", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "ಮುಂಗೈ ಮೂಳೆ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kärı jılık", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "кәрі жілік" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "noppyeo", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "노뼈" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yogol", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "요골" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "kewere" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radius" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "āpiti" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šuu", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "шуу" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šuu jas", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "China", "Cyrillic" ], "word": "шуу яс" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "hresel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "kość promieniowa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rádio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lučevája kostʹ", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лучева́я кость" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žbica" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "palčana kost" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ratni", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "రత్ని" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "promeneva kistka", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "променева кістка" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "xương quay" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "bone (human)", "word": "radiut" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "bone (human)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radiws" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radius" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nuṣf quṭr", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نُصْف قُطْر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šuʕāʕ", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شُعَاع" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaṙaviġ", "sense": "line segment", "word": "շառավիղ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "line segment", "word": "erradio" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rádyus", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́дыус" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skin" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hkyang:wak", "sense": "line segment", "word": "အချင်းဝက်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radi" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "line segment", "word": "tungatid" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "line segment", "word": "半徑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànjìng", "sense": "line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poloměr" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radius" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "straal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radiuso" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "raadius" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "säde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rai" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "radiusi", "sense": "line segment", "word": "რადიუსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Radius" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ], "word": "Halbmesser" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktína", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτίνα" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "trijyā", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ત્રિજ્યા" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rádyus", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "רַדְיוּס" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "trijyā", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "त्रिज्या" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "sugár" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radíus" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geisli" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radiuso" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radius" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ga" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "line segment", "word": "raggio" }, { "alt": "はんけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hankei", "sense": "line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "trijya", "sense": "line segment", "word": "ತ್ರಿಜ್ಯ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "radius", "sense": "line segment", "word": "радиус" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "banjireum", "sense": "line segment", "word": "반지름" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ban'gyeong", "sense": "line segment", "word": "반경" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "nîvtîre" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rādiuss" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spindulys" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "radius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "радиус" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "полупре́чник m (polupréčnik, literally “semidiameter”)", "sense": "line segment" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "line segment", "word": "jejari" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "line segment", "word": "pūtoro" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "trijyā", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "त्रिज्या" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "radius", "sense": "line segment", "word": "радиус" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šo'â'", "sense": "line segment", "word": "شعاع" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "promień" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "reḍīasa", "sense": "line segment", "word": "ਰੇਡੀਅਸ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rază" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spòg" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "полупречник" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "poluprečnik" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polomer" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polmer" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "radie" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "line segment", "word": "lihit" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vyāsārthamu", "sense": "line segment", "word": "వ్యాసార్థము" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-sà-mǐi", "sense": "line segment", "word": "รัศมี" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "line segment", "word": "yarıçap" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́діус" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "radās", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رداس" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "line segment", "word": "bán kính" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "line segment", "word": "raid" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radiws" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "radyus", "sense": "line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ראַדיוס" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaṙaviġ", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "շառավիղ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rádyus", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́дыус" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radi" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "半徑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànjìng", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poloměr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "straal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "säde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Radius" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ], "word": "Halbmesser" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "sugár" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radíus" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geisli" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ga" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raggio" }, { "alt": "はんけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hankei", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "半径" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "banjireum", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "반지름" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "radius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "радиус" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "polupréčnik", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "полупре́чник" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "jejari" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radius" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "promień" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rază" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́диус" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "полупречник" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "poluprečnik" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "polumjer" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polmer" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "radie" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádius", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ра́діус" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "length of this line segment", "word": "raid" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "length of this line segment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "radiws" } ], "word": "radius" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/eɪdiəs", "Rhymes:English/eɪdiəs/3 syllables", "en:Bones", "en:Circle" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "ray" }, "expansion": "Latin radius (“ray”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ray" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ray", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius (“ray”). Doublet of ray.", "forms": [ { "form": "radiuses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "radiusing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "radiused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "radiused", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "radius (third-person singular simple present radiuses, present participle radiusing, simple past and past participle radiused)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧di‧us" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ulna" }, { "word": "semidiameter" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Anil Mital, Anoop Desai, Anand Subramanian, Product Development, page 358", "text": "A comfortable grip is ensured by smoothing the surface of the handle and radiusing the edge.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To give a rounded edge to." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a rounded edge to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪdiəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-radius.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg/En-us-radius.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-radius.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rā'-dē-əs" } ], "word": "radius" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "radius", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto non-lemma forms", "Esperanto verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "radii" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of radii" ], "links": [ [ "radii", "radii#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "forms": [ { "form": "radius", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-m52", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiussins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "radius m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "radius", "3": "radiusar" }, "expansion": "radius m (genitive singular radius, plural radiusar)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radius" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-m52" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese masculine nouns", "Faroese nouns", "fo:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin radius", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rai", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius. Doublet of rai, which was inherited.", "forms": [ { "form": "radius", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "radius m (plural radius)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "fr:Skeleton" ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁa.djys/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-radius.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-radius.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "radius" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "radius", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido non-lemma forms", "Ido verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "radiar" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of radiar" ], "links": [ [ "radiar", "radiar#Ido" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 3-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "radius pelayaran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin radius", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radiusku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "radiusmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "radiusnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "radius (first-person possessive radiusku, second-person possessive radiusmu, third-person possessive radiusnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧di‧us" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "id:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "radius:", "a line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center; the length of this line segment." ], "links": [ [ "radius", "radius#English" ], [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "radius:", "(mathematics) a line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center; the length of this line segment." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jari-jari" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "radius:", "the long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "links": [ [ "radius", "radius#English" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "radius:", "(anatomy) the long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pengumpil" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "area of a circle, commonly with epicenter as center." ], "links": [ [ "area", "area" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "epicenter", "epicenter" ], [ "center", "center" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raˈdiʊs/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:radius" ], "word": "radius" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies" ], "derived": [ { "word": "radiō" }, { "word": "radiolus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "rreze", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: rreze", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: rreze" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "aradzã", "3": "radzã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: aradzã, radzã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: aradzã, radzã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "raig" }, "expansion": "Catalan: raig", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: raig" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "raxu", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Sardinian: raxu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Sardinian: raxu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "rus", "3": "ruaz" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: rus, ruaz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: rus, ruaz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Old French: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: rai" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "French: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: rai" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ray", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ray", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ray" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Friulian: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: rai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "raia", "3": "raio", "4": "raxo" }, "expansion": "Galician: raia, raio, raxo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: raia, raio, raxo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "raggio" }, "expansion": "Italian: raggio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: raggio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "raio" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: raio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: raio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mxi", "2": "ראיה" }, "expansion": "Mozarabic: ראיה (rʔyh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mozarabic: ראיה (rʔyh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "rai" }, "expansion": "Occitan: rai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: rai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "raia", "3": "raio" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: raia, raio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: raia, raio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rază" }, "expansion": "Romanian: rază", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: rază" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "raju", "3": "ragiu", "4": "arràciu", "5": "ràdiu", "alt": "(ar)raju", "alt2": "(ar)rag(g)iu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: (ar)raju, (ar)rag(g)iu, arràciu, ràdiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: (ar)raju, (ar)rag(g)iu, arràciu, ràdiu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "raju" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: raju", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: raju" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "raggiu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: raggiu", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "italianized, palatalized variant" }, "expansion": "(italianized, palatalized variant)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Sicilian: raggiu (italianized, palatalized variant)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "raya", "3": "rayo", "4": "raza" }, "expansion": "Spanish: raya, rayo, raza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: raya, rayo, raza" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "razu", "3": "raza", "4": "rasu", "bor": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "→ Sardinian: razu m, raza f, rasu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sardinian: razu m, raza f, rasu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "rajo" }, "expansion": "Venetian: rajo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: rajo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "rhaidd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: rhaidd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: rhaidd" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Learned borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "radi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: radi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: radi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: radio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "radius", "3": "radio-", "4": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: radius, radio-, radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: radius, radio-, radio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "radius", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: radius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: radius" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: radio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Radius", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Radius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Radius" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "rádio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: rádio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: rádio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "radius", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: radius", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: radius" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ра́диус", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: ра́диус (rádius)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: ра́диус (rádius)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ràdiu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: ràdiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: ràdiu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "radio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: radio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: radio" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "rādīx" }, "expansion": "rādīx", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "rāmus" }, "expansion": "rāmus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*neredʰ-", "4": "", "5": "extend forth, rise, outward" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्धते", "3": "", "4": "rise, grow" }, "expansion": "वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρδις", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*reh₁t-", "4": "", "5": "bar, beam, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Some connect it with rādīx and rāmus. Tucker suggests Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”) akin to Sanskrit वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”), or from Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”). May ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”).", "forms": [ { "form": "radiī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "radī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "radius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "radiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radius<2>" }, "expansion": "radius m (genitive radiī or radī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "radius<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a spoke of a wheel" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "spoke", "spoke" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a rod for measurement" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the radius of a circle; a rotating radial arm" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "radius", "radius" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "radial", "radial" ], [ "arm", "arm" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Weaving" ], "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a shuttle" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "weaving", "weaving#Noun" ], [ "shuttle", "shuttle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "(weaving) a shuttle" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles", "weaving" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "a bolt or shaft" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "(poetic) a bolt or shaft" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "poetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the spur of a bird's leg" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "spur", "spur" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the tail-spine of a stingray" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "spine", "spine" ], [ "stingray", "stingray" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)" ], "links": [ [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ], [ "forearm", "forearm#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a staff, rod", "(anatomy) the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "But when the father of the Heliades shall have dipped his rays in the waves ….\n(The father is the sun god; see: Heliades.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.717", "text": "At pater Hēliadum radiōs ubi tīnxerit undīs" } ], "glosses": [ "a ray of light (also reflected)" ], "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ], [ "light", "light" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "a ray of light (also reflected)", "a ray extending from the eye to the object seen" ], "links": [ [ "ray", "ray" ], [ "light", "light" ] ], "qualifier": "according to an ancient theory of vision", "raw_glosses": [ "a ray of light (also reflected)", "(according to an ancient theory of vision) a ray extending from the eye to the object seen" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the name of an elongated variety of olive" ], "links": [ [ "elongated", "elongated" ], [ "olive", "olive" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the name of a rod with which geometers make figures in dust, also known as a virga" ], "links": [ [ "virga", "virga" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈra.di.us/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈräd̪iʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈra.di.us/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːd̪ius]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radien", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radier", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "radiene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "radien", "5": "or", "6": "radiusen", "7": "indefinite plural", "8": "radier", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "radius m (definite singular radien or radiusen, indefinite plural radier, definite plural radiene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Latin", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin", "nb:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:radius" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.", "forms": [ { "form": "radiusen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "radiusar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "radiusane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Latin", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin", "nn:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "radius" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) radius" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:radius" ] } ], "word": "radius" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "radius", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French radius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French radius", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "radius" }, "expansion": "Latin radius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rază", "notext": "1", "t1": "ray" }, "expansion": "rază (“ray”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French radius, Latin radius. Compare the inherited doublet rază (“ray”).", "forms": [ { "form": "radiusuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "radiusuri" }, "expansion": "radius n (plural radiusuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "radiu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian doublets", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "ro:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "radius (bone)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "radius", "radius#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) radius (bone)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "radius" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.