See joy on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "infelicity" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "joylessness" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "unhappiness" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "unjoy" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bundle of joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cocky's joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparison is the thief of joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "daughter of joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "enjoy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "enjoyment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "jollily" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "jolliness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "jolly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyancy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy bell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy-bell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy buzzer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy division" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joydom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyfully" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyfulness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joygasm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy girl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyhood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy house" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy juice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy killer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joylessly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joylessness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyously" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joyousness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy powder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy ride" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joysome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joysomeness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joystick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy-to-stuff ratio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joy wheel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "jump for joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "killjoy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kill-joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "leap for joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "no joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "non-joyous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "oh joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "overjoy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pride and joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rejoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rejoicement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "traveler's joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "traveller's joy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unjolly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unjoy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unjoyous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wish one joy of it" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kri", "2": "jɔy" }, "expansion": "Krio: jɔy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Krio: jɔy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joye" }, "expansion": "Middle English joye", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joie" }, "expansion": "Old French joie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "gaudia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin gaudia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gaudium", "4": "", "5": "joy" }, "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jo", "3": "gaudy", "t2": "Oxford college reunion" }, "expansion": "Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġefēa" }, "expansion": "Old English ġefēa", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English joyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "jöir" }, "expansion": "Old French jöir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa.\nThe interjection is from the noun.\nThe verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "joys", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "joy (countable and uncountable, plural joys)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 44 2 25 7 3 4 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 46 5 15 4 6 6 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 39 4 24 6 5 5 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 48 3 26 4 4 3 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", 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"text": "They will be a source of strength and joy in your life.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1620, Giovanni Bocaccio, translated by John Florio, The Decameron, Containing an Hundred Pleaſant Nouels: Wittily Diſcourſed, Betweene Seuen Honourable Ladies, and Three Noble Gentlemen, Isaac Iaggard, Nouell 8, The Eighth Day:", "text": "[…]purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good." ], "id": "en-joy-en-noun-cuk1t5P7", "links": [ [ "happiness", "happiness" ], [ "cheerfulness", "cheerfulness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gaz" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "surūr", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سُرُور" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "faraḥ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَرَح" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hrčvankʻ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "հրճվանք" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "uraxutʻyun", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ուրախություն" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "sevinc" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "fərəh" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "şadlıq" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rádascʹ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дасць" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "anndo", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "আনন্দ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "harṣ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "हर्ष" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pagkaugma" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádost", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дост" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "piti.", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ပီတိ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sau:ma.na.ssa.", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "သောမနဿ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "bajar", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "баяр" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegria" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "joia" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kalipay" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡喜" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fun¹ hei²", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢喜" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡樂" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fun¹ lok⁶", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢乐" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悅" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei² jyut⁶", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悦" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜樂" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei² lok⁶", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜乐" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "歡喜" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "欢喜" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "喜樂" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "hí-lo̍k", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "喜乐" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡喜" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huānxǐ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢喜" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡樂" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huānlè", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢乐" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悅" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xǐyuè", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悦" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜樂" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xǐlè", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜乐" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "高興" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹kau-shin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "高兴" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "快樂" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "⁵khua-loq", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "快乐" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pāquiliztli" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "raši", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ⲣⲁϣⲓ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radost" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "glæde" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lykke" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vreugde" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "rš", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "r:S-fnD-A2" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ršrš", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "r:S-r:S-fnD" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ĝojo" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "rõõm" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gleði" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ilo" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "riemu" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "onni" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "joie" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ledicia" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sixaruli", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "სიხარული" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siamovneba", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "სიამოვნება" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mxiaruleba", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "მხიარულება" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Freude" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gil", "lang": "Gilbertese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kukurei" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fahēþs", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌸𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chará", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χαρά" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "khará", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χαρά" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pilluarneq" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "vy'a" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ʻoliʻoli" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "simkhá", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שִׂמְחָה" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kalipay" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "harṣ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हर्ष" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ānand", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आनंद" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xuśī", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ख़ुशी" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sukh", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सुख" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "öröm" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gleði" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "joyo" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kebahagiaan" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kegembiraan" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kesenangan" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "keceriaan" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ilo" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "áthas" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lúcháir" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gioia" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "allegria" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "felicità" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piacere" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "alt": "よろこび", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yorokobi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜び" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "quc", "lang": "K'iche'", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ki'kotemal" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cak", "lang": "Kaqchikel", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kikotemal" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şattyq", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "шаттық" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tohsdəy", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "តុស្តី" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "paamaoccĕəʼ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "បាមោជ្ជ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pəyteʼ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "បីតិ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑmaot", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ប្រមោទ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeulgeoum", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "즐거움" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gippeum", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "기쁨" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "kri", "lang": "Krio", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "jɔy" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xoşî", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خۆشی" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "xoşî" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şattık", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "шаттык" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kubanıc", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "кубаныч" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "suyünüc", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "суйүнүч" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegriya" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phā suk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ຜາສຸກ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pī ti", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ປີຕິ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khuām suk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ຄວາມສຸກ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prīca" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "prīceiba" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ļuste" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gaudium" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gaudimonium" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laetitia" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prieks" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "džiaugsmas" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "radost", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "радост" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kegembiraan" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferħ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "sebjen", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ᠰᡝᠪᠵᡝᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boggey" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "mākoakoa" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "hurō" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajar", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "баяр" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ił hózhǫ́" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fryd" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "glede" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fryd" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frygd" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "glede" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegria" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jòia" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "radostĭ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "радость" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ġefēa" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "gammachuu" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pīti" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "āǧé", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آغې" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xašālí", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خشالي" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "sarúr", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سرور" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xwax̌í", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خوښي" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sorur", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "سرور" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "koruz", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "کروز" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâdi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "شادی" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xorsandi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خرسندی" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xoši", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خوشی" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ppl", "lang": "Pipil", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pākilis" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Freid" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Häaj" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "uciecha" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "radość" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegria" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "q'uchu" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fericire" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bucurie" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jovialitate" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veselie" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "voioșie" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádostʹ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дость" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vesélʹje", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "весе́лье" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "harṣa", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हर्ष" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "sukha", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "सुख" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "nāndī", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "नान्दी" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "pramoda", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रमोद" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "raṇa", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रण" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "àigh" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sogan" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aighear" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gàirdeachas" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "радост" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "весеље" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "срећа" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "radost" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "veselje" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sreća" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radosť" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radost" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "farax" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "wjasele" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegría" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gozo" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "felicidad" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "júbilo" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "regocijo" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "furaha" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "glädje" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "lycka" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "saya" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "galak" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šodi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "шодӣ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xursandi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "хурсандӣ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "iṉpam", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "இன்பம்" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "makiḻcci", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "மகிழ்ச்சி" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "santōṣaṁ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "సంతోషం" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sùk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "สุข" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gam-nàt", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "กำหนัด" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpì-dtì", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ปิติ" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dùt-sà-dii", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ดุษฎี" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "katkauña" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "plānto" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "haz" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "sevinç" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "keyif" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "mutluluk" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "zevk" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "neşe" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "şetaret" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "şatlyk" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "begenç" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "šmḫt", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádistʹ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дість" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ānand", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "آنند" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xuśī", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خوشی" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "xushalliq", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خۇشاللىق" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "xursandlik" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "shodlik" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ałegrézsa" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ałegrìa" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llawenydd" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "freyd", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פֿרייד" }, { "_dis1": "57 33 2 7", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "injabulo" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 24 10 4 8 1 11 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Happiness", "orig": "en:Happiness", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the joys and demands of parenthood", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Thessalonians 2:20:", "text": "For, ye are our glory and ioy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1818, John Keats, “Book I”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] T[homas] Miller, […] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, page 1:", "text": "A thing of beauty is a joy forever.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything that causes such a feeling." ], "id": "en-joy-en-noun-tXp87oka", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 28 6 12 5 4 6 10 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Colin Owen, Colin's Shorts, volume 2, page 65:", "text": "Grant had no joy with taking a nap, so he began to systematically feel if everything was working: fingers and toes, etc.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Robert Stansbridge, Bia's Wedding, page 4:", "text": "'Rob? It's Gary. Are you having any joy with this trip to Bali?' 'No joy at all, mate. I reckon Bali's out for the foreseeable future. […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Luck or success; a positive outcome." ], "id": "en-joy-en-noun-IXMIxqjq", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 32:", "text": "Such ioy made Vna, when her knight she found;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1717, John Dryden [et al.], “(please specify |book=I to XV)”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The roofs with joy resound.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The sign or exhibition of joy; gaiety; merriment; festivity." ], "id": "en-joy-en-noun-wVNXSp8m", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The sign or exhibition of joy; gaiety; merriment; festivity." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "joi" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-joy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg/En-us-joy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "joy" ], "word": "joy" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joye" }, "expansion": "Middle English joye", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joie" }, "expansion": "Old French joie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "gaudia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin gaudia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gaudium", "4": "", "5": "joy" }, "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jo", "3": "gaudy", "t2": "Oxford college reunion" }, "expansion": "Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġefēa" }, "expansion": "Old English ġefēa", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English joyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "jöir" }, "expansion": "Old French jöir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa.\nThe interjection is from the noun.\nThe verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joy", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 28 6 12 5 4 6 10 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 24 10 4 8 1 11 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Happiness", "orig": "en:Happiness", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, Nathaniel Hawthorne, “The Lily’s Quest”, in Twice-Told Tales, volume II, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 306:", "text": "'Joy! joy!' he cried, throwing his arms towards Heaven, 'on a grave be the site of our Temple; and now our happiness is for Eternity!'", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Gregory Mcdonald, Fletch and the Man Who, New York, N.Y.: Warner Books, →ISBN, page 56:", "text": "Hanrahan closed his mouth, tried unsuccessfully to breathe through his nose, then opened his mouth again. \"Oh, joy,\" he muttered. \"This kid doesn't even go to the bathroom, I bet. Probably been taught not to. It isn't nice.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing appreciation and happiness." ], "id": "en-joy-en-intj-YLhvTQX9", "links": [ [ "sarcastic", "sarcastic" ], [ "appreciation", "appreciation#Noun" ], [ "happiness", "happiness#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, often sarcastic) Expressing appreciation and happiness." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hurrah" }, { "word": "yay" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "often", "sarcastic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "joi" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-joy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg/En-us-joy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "joy" ], "word": "joy" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joye" }, "expansion": "Middle English joye", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joie" }, "expansion": "Old French joie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "gaudia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin gaudia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gaudium", "4": "", "5": "joy" }, "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jo", "3": "gaudy", "t2": "Oxford college reunion" }, "expansion": "Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġefēa" }, "expansion": "Old English ġefēa", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English joyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "jöir" }, "expansion": "Old French jöir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa.\nThe interjection is from the noun.\nThe verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "joys", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "joyed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "joyed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joy (third-person singular simple present joys, present participle joying, simple past and past participle joyed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter IX, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVII (in Middle English):", "text": "for oftymes or this oure lord shewed hym vnto good men and vnto good knyghtes in lykenes of an herte But I suppose from hens forth ye shalle see no more / and thenne they Ioyed moche / and dwelled ther alle that day / And vpon the morowe whan they had herde masse / they departed and commaunded the good man to god", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1829, Walter Scott, chapter 8, in Anne of Geierstein, volume 3, Edinburgh: Cadell, page 222:", "text": "I joy to see you wear around your neck the holy relic I bestowed on you;—but what Moorish charmlet is that you wear beside it?", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1885, Richard Francis Burton (translator), The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 18, “Tale of the Portress,” p. 178,\nI swore readily enough to this and he joyed with exceeding joy and embraced me round the neck while love for him possessed my whole heart." } ], "glosses": [ "To feel joy, to rejoice." ], "id": "en-joy-en-verb-1gYpoO0u", "links": [ [ "rejoice", "rejoice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To feel joy, to rejoice." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 24 10 4 8 1 11 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Happiness", "orig": "en:Happiness", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "I haue my wish, in that I ioy thy sight,", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "For from the time that Scudamour her bought,\nIn perilous fight, she neuer ioyed day […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, lines 1164-1168:", "text": "Is this the Love, is this the recompence\nOf mine to thee, ingrateful Eve, exprest\nImmutable when thou wert lost, not I,\nWho might have liv’d and joyd immortal bliss,\nYet willingly chose rather Death with thee:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To enjoy." ], "id": "en-joy-en-verb-bSHLOje9", "links": [ [ "enjoy", "enjoy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic) To enjoy." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, book III, page 88:", "text": "Then round our Death-bed ev'ry Friend ſhou'd run, / And joy us of our Conqueſt, early won: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1709, Mat[thew] Prior, “(please specify the chapter or poem)”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 405:", "text": "Evil like Us they shun, and covet Good;\nAbhor the Poison, and receive the Food.\nLike Us they love or hate: like Us they know,\nTo joy the Friend, or grapple with the Foe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To give joy to; to congratulate." ], "id": "en-joy-en-verb-IPB1BbrL", "links": [ [ "congratulate", "congratulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To give joy to; to congratulate." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 24 10 4 8 1 11 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Happiness", "orig": "en:Happiness", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1607–1608, William Shakeſpeare, The Late, And much admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: Imprinted at London for Henry Goſſon, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act I, scene 2]:", "text": "Yet neither pleasure’s art can joy my spirits,\nNor yet the other’s distance comfort me.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To gladden; to make joyful; to exhilarate." ], "id": "en-joy-en-verb--G014yH5", "links": [ [ "gladden", "gladden" ], [ "joyful", "joyful" ], [ "exhilarate", "exhilarate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To gladden; to make joyful; to exhilarate." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "joi" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-joy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg/En-us-joy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "joy" ], "word": "joy" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "fa", "3": "جای", "tr": "jây" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian جای (jây)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian جای (jây).", "forms": [ { "form": "joylar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "joylar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "joy (plural joylar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "joy (plural joylar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "joylashmoq" } ], "glosses": [ "place" ], "id": "en-joy-uz-noun-gd9jWAzJ", "links": [ [ "place", "place" ] ] } ], "word": "joy" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "infelicity" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "joylessness" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "unhappiness" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “feeling of happiness”", "word": "unjoy" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilbertese translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with K'iche' translations", "Terms with Kaqchikel translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Krio translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Emotions", "en:Happiness" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bundle of joy" }, { "word": "cocky's joy" }, { "word": "comparison is the thief of joy" }, { "word": "daughter of joy" }, { "word": "enjoy" }, { "word": "enjoyment" }, { "word": "jollily" }, { "word": "jolliness" }, { "word": "jolly" }, { "word": "joyance" }, { "word": "joyancy" }, { "word": "joyant" }, { "word": "joy bell" }, { "word": "joy-bell" }, { "word": "joy buzzer" }, { "word": "joy division" }, { "word": "joydom" }, { "word": "joyful" }, { "word": "joyfully" }, { "word": "joyfulness" }, { "word": "joygasm" }, { "word": "joy girl" }, { "word": "joyhood" }, { "word": "joy house" }, { "word": "joy juice" }, { "word": "joy killer" }, { "word": "joyless" }, { "word": "joylessly" }, { "word": "joylessness" }, { "word": "joyment" }, { "word": "joyness" }, { "word": "joyous" }, { "word": "joyously" }, { "word": "joyousness" }, { "word": "joy powder" }, { "word": "joy ride" }, { "word": "joysome" }, { "word": "joysomeness" }, { "word": "joystick" }, { "word": "joy-to-stuff ratio" }, { "word": "joy wheel" }, { "word": "jump for joy" }, { "word": "killjoy" }, { "word": "kill-joy" }, { "word": "leap for joy" }, { "word": "no joy" }, { "word": "non-joyous" }, { "word": "oh joy" }, { "word": "overjoy" }, { "word": "pride and joy" }, { "word": "rejoice" }, { "word": "rejoicement" }, { "word": "traveler's joy" }, { "word": "traveller's joy" }, { "word": "unjolly" }, { "word": "unjoy" }, { "word": "unjoyous" }, { "word": "wish one joy of it" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kri", "2": "jɔy" }, "expansion": "Krio: jɔy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Krio: jɔy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joye" }, "expansion": "Middle English joye", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joie" }, "expansion": "Old French joie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "gaudia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin gaudia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gaudium", "4": "", "5": "joy" }, "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jo", "3": "gaudy", "t2": "Oxford college reunion" }, "expansion": "Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġefēa" }, "expansion": "Old English ġefēa", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English joyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "jöir" }, "expansion": "Old French jöir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa.\nThe interjection is from the noun.\nThe verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "joys", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "joy (countable and uncountable, plural joys)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a child's joy on Christmas morning", "type": "example" }, { "text": "They will be a source of strength and joy in your life.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1620, Giovanni Bocaccio, translated by John Florio, The Decameron, Containing an Hundred Pleaſant Nouels: Wittily Diſcourſed, Betweene Seuen Honourable Ladies, and Three Noble Gentlemen, Isaac Iaggard, Nouell 8, The Eighth Day:", "text": "[…]purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good." ], "links": [ [ "happiness", "happiness" ], [ "cheerfulness", "cheerfulness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the joys and demands of parenthood", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Thessalonians 2:20:", "text": "For, ye are our glory and ioy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1818, John Keats, “Book I”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] T[homas] Miller, […] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, page 1:", "text": "A thing of beauty is a joy forever.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything that causes such a feeling." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Colin Owen, Colin's Shorts, volume 2, page 65:", "text": "Grant had no joy with taking a nap, so he began to systematically feel if everything was working: fingers and toes, etc.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Robert Stansbridge, Bia's Wedding, page 4:", "text": "'Rob? It's Gary. Are you having any joy with this trip to Bali?' 'No joy at all, mate. I reckon Bali's out for the foreseeable future. […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Luck or success; a positive outcome." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 32:", "text": "Such ioy made Vna, when her knight she found;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1717, John Dryden [et al.], “(please specify |book=I to XV)”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The roofs with joy resound.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The sign or exhibition of joy; gaiety; merriment; festivity." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The sign or exhibition of joy; gaiety; merriment; festivity." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "joi" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-joy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg/En-us-joy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gaz" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "surūr", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سُرُور" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "faraḥ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَرَح" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hrčvankʻ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "հրճվանք" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "uraxutʻyun", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ուրախություն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "sevinc" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "fərəh" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "şadlıq" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rádascʹ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дасць" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "anndo", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "আনন্দ" }, { "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "harṣ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "हर्ष" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pagkaugma" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádost", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дост" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "piti.", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ပီတိ" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sau:ma.na.ssa.", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "သောမနဿ" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "bajar", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "баяр" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegria" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "joia" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kalipay" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡喜" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fun¹ hei²", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢喜" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡樂" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fun¹ lok⁶", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢乐" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悅" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei² jyut⁶", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悦" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜樂" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei² lok⁶", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜乐" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "歡喜" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "欢喜" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "喜樂" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "hí-lo̍k", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "喜乐" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡喜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huānxǐ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢喜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "歡樂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huānlè", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "欢乐" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xǐyuè", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜悦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜樂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xǐlè", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜乐" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "高興" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹kau-shin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "高兴" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "快樂" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "⁵khua-loq", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "快乐" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pāquiliztli" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "raši", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ⲣⲁϣⲓ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radost" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "glæde" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lykke" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vreugde" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "rš", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "r:S-fnD-A2" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ršrš", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "r:S-r:S-fnD" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ĝojo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "rõõm" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gleði" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ilo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "riemu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "onni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "joie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ledicia" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sixaruli", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "სიხარული" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siamovneba", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "სიამოვნება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mxiaruleba", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "მხიარულება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Freude" }, { "code": "gil", "lang": "Gilbertese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kukurei" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fahēþs", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌸𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chará", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χαρά" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "khará", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χαρά" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pilluarneq" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "vy'a" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ʻoliʻoli" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "simkhá", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שִׂמְחָה" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kalipay" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "harṣ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हर्ष" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ānand", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आनंद" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xuśī", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ख़ुशी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sukh", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सुख" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "öröm" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gleði" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "joyo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kebahagiaan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kegembiraan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kesenangan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "keceriaan" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ilo" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "áthas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lúcháir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gioia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "allegria" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "felicità" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piacere" }, { "alt": "よろこび", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yorokobi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "喜び" }, { "code": "quc", "lang": "K'iche'", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ki'kotemal" }, { "code": "cak", "lang": "Kaqchikel", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kikotemal" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şattyq", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "шаттық" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tohsdəy", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "តុស្តី" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "paamaoccĕəʼ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "បាមោជ្ជ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pəyteʼ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "បីតិ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑmaot", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ប្រមោទ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeulgeoum", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "즐거움" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gippeum", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "기쁨" }, { "code": "kri", "lang": "Krio", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "jɔy" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xoşî", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خۆشی" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "xoşî" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şattık", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "шаттык" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kubanıc", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "кубаныч" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "suyünüc", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "суйүнүч" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegriya" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phā suk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ຜາສຸກ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pī ti", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ປີຕິ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khuām suk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ຄວາມສຸກ" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prīca" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "prīceiba" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ļuste" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gaudium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gaudimonium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laetitia" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prieks" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "džiaugsmas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "radost", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "радост" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "kegembiraan" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferħ" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "sebjen", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ᠰᡝᠪᠵᡝᠨ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boggey" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "mākoakoa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "hurō" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajar", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "баяр" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ił hózhǫ́" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fryd" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "glede" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fryd" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frygd" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "glede" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegria" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jòia" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "radostĭ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "радость" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ġefēa" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "gammachuu" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pīti" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "āǧé", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آغې" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xašālí", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خشالي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "sarúr", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سرور" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xwax̌í", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خوښي" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sorur", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "سرور" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "koruz", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "کروز" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâdi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "شادی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xorsandi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خرسندی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xoši", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خوشی" }, { "code": "ppl", "lang": "Pipil", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "pākilis" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Freid" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Häaj" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "uciecha" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "radość" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegria" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "q'uchu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fericire" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bucurie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jovialitate" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veselie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "voioșie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádostʹ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дость" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vesélʹje", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "весе́лье" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "harṣa", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हर्ष" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "sukha", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "सुख" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "nāndī", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "नान्दी" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "pramoda", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रमोद" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "raṇa", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रण" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "àigh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sogan" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aighear" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gàirdeachas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "радост" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "весеље" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "срећа" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "radost" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "veselje" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sreća" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radosť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radost" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "farax" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "wjasele" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegría" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gozo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "felicidad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "júbilo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "regocijo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "furaha" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "glädje" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "lycka" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "saya" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "galak" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šodi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "шодӣ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xursandi", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "хурсандӣ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "iṉpam", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "இன்பம்" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "makiḻcci", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "மகிழ்ச்சி" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "santōṣaṁ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "సంతోషం" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sùk", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "สุข" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gam-nàt", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "กำหนัด" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpì-dtì", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ปิติ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dùt-sà-dii", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "ดุษฎี" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "katkauña" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "plānto" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "haz" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "sevinç" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "keyif" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "mutluluk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "zevk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "neşe" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "şetaret" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "şatlyk" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "begenç" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "šmḫt", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádistʹ", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́дість" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ānand", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "آنند" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xuśī", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خوشی" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "xushalliq", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "خۇشاللىق" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "xursandlik" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "shodlik" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ałegrézsa" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ałegrìa" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llawenydd" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "freyd", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פֿרייד" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "feeling of happiness", "word": "injabulo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "joy" ], "word": "joy" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilbertese translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with K'iche' translations", "Terms with Kaqchikel translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Krio translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Emotions", "en:Happiness" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joye" }, "expansion": "Middle English joye", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joie" }, "expansion": "Old French joie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "gaudia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin gaudia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gaudium", "4": "", "5": "joy" }, "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jo", "3": "gaudy", "t2": "Oxford college reunion" }, "expansion": "Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġefēa" }, "expansion": "Old English ġefēa", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English joyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "jöir" }, "expansion": "Old French jöir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa.\nThe interjection is from the noun.\nThe verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joy", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English sarcastic terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, Nathaniel Hawthorne, “The Lily’s Quest”, in Twice-Told Tales, volume II, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 306:", "text": "'Joy! joy!' he cried, throwing his arms towards Heaven, 'on a grave be the site of our Temple; and now our happiness is for Eternity!'", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Gregory Mcdonald, Fletch and the Man Who, New York, N.Y.: Warner Books, →ISBN, page 56:", "text": "Hanrahan closed his mouth, tried unsuccessfully to breathe through his nose, then opened his mouth again. \"Oh, joy,\" he muttered. \"This kid doesn't even go to the bathroom, I bet. Probably been taught not to. It isn't nice.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing appreciation and happiness." ], "links": [ [ "sarcastic", "sarcastic" ], [ "appreciation", "appreciation#Noun" ], [ "happiness", "happiness#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, often sarcastic) Expressing appreciation and happiness." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hurrah" }, { "word": "yay" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "often", "sarcastic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "joi" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-joy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg/En-us-joy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "joy" ], "word": "joy" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilbertese translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with K'iche' translations", "Terms with Kaqchikel translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Krio translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Emotions", "en:Happiness" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joye" }, "expansion": "Middle English joye", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joie" }, "expansion": "Old French joie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "gaudia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin gaudia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gaudium", "4": "", "5": "joy" }, "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jo", "3": "gaudy", "t2": "Oxford college reunion" }, "expansion": "Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġefēa" }, "expansion": "Old English ġefēa", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English joyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "jöir" }, "expansion": "Old French jöir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa.\nThe interjection is from the noun.\nThe verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "joys", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "joyed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "joyed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joy (third-person singular simple present joys, present participle joying, simple past and past participle joyed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Middle English terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter IX, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVII (in Middle English):", "text": "for oftymes or this oure lord shewed hym vnto good men and vnto good knyghtes in lykenes of an herte But I suppose from hens forth ye shalle see no more / and thenne they Ioyed moche / and dwelled ther alle that day / And vpon the morowe whan they had herde masse / they departed and commaunded the good man to god", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1829, Walter Scott, chapter 8, in Anne of Geierstein, volume 3, Edinburgh: Cadell, page 222:", "text": "I joy to see you wear around your neck the holy relic I bestowed on you;—but what Moorish charmlet is that you wear beside it?", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1885, Richard Francis Burton (translator), The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 18, “Tale of the Portress,” p. 178,\nI swore readily enough to this and he joyed with exceeding joy and embraced me round the neck while love for him possessed my whole heart." } ], "glosses": [ "To feel joy, to rejoice." ], "links": [ [ "rejoice", "rejoice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To feel joy, to rejoice." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "I haue my wish, in that I ioy thy sight,", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "For from the time that Scudamour her bought,\nIn perilous fight, she neuer ioyed day […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, lines 1164-1168:", "text": "Is this the Love, is this the recompence\nOf mine to thee, ingrateful Eve, exprest\nImmutable when thou wert lost, not I,\nWho might have liv’d and joyd immortal bliss,\nYet willingly chose rather Death with thee:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To enjoy." ], "links": [ [ "enjoy", "enjoy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic) To enjoy." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, book III, page 88:", "text": "Then round our Death-bed ev'ry Friend ſhou'd run, / And joy us of our Conqueſt, early won: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1709, Mat[thew] Prior, “(please specify the chapter or poem)”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 405:", "text": "Evil like Us they shun, and covet Good;\nAbhor the Poison, and receive the Food.\nLike Us they love or hate: like Us they know,\nTo joy the Friend, or grapple with the Foe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To give joy to; to congratulate." ], "links": [ [ "congratulate", "congratulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To give joy to; to congratulate." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1607–1608, William Shakeſpeare, The Late, And much admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: Imprinted at London for Henry Goſſon, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act I, scene 2]:", "text": "Yet neither pleasure’s art can joy my spirits,\nNor yet the other’s distance comfort me.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To gladden; to make joyful; to exhilarate." ], "links": [ [ "gladden", "gladden" ], [ "joyful", "joyful" ], [ "exhilarate", "exhilarate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To gladden; to make joyful; to exhilarate." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "joi" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-joy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg/En-us-joy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-joy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "joy" ], "word": "joy" } { "derived": [ { "word": "joylashmoq" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "fa", "3": "جای", "tr": "jây" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian جای (jây)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian جای (jây).", "forms": [ { "form": "joylar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "joylar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "joy (plural joylar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "joy (plural joylar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns", "Uzbek terms borrowed from Persian", "Uzbek terms derived from Persian" ], "glosses": [ "place" ], "links": [ [ "place", "place" ] ] } ], "word": "joy" }
Download raw JSONL data for joy meaning in All languages combined (55.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": hoaⁿ-hí vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "joy" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "joy", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.