"gàirdeachas" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See gàirdeachas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaːrtʲəxəs/ Forms: gàirdeachais [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gàirdeachas [mutation, mutation-radical], ghàirdeachas [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: Probably from unattested Old Irish *gartiugud (“passing time, shortening time”), a derivative of garait (“short”) (cf. goirid). Later reanalyzed as a derivative of gàir (“laugh”). Cognate with Irish gáirdeachas. Possibly related to aighear (“delight, joy, merriment”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|*gartiugud||passing time, shortening time}} Old Irish *gartiugud (“passing time, shortening time”), {{m|sga|garait||short}} garait (“short”), {{m|gd|goirid}} goirid, {{m|gd|gàir||laugh}} gàir (“laugh”), {{cog|ga|gáirdeachas}} Irish gáirdeachas, {{m|gd|aighear||delight, joy, merriment}} aighear (“delight, joy, merriment”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|gàirdeachais|||||no plural|||-||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} gàirdeachas m (genitive singular gàirdeachais, no plural), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=gàirdeachais|pl=-}} gàirdeachas m (genitive singular gàirdeachais, no plural) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|g|àirdeachas}}
  1. gladness, joy, pleasure, rejoicing Tags: masculine, no-plural Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-gàirdeachas-gd-noun-QlQYiQZ5 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gàirdeachas meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "*gartiugud",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing time, shortening time"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *gartiugud (“passing time, shortening time”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "garait",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "garait (“short”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "goirid"
      },
      "expansion": "goirid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "gàir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "laugh"
      },
      "expansion": "gàir (“laugh”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gáirdeachas"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gáirdeachas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "aighear",
        "3": "",
        "4": "delight, joy, merriment"
      },
      "expansion": "aighear (“delight, joy, merriment”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from unattested Old Irish *gartiugud (“passing time, shortening time”), a derivative of garait (“short”) (cf. goirid). Later reanalyzed as a derivative of gàir (“laugh”). Cognate with Irish gáirdeachas. Possibly related to aighear (“delight, joy, merriment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gàirdeachais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàirdeachas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghàirdeachas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "gàirdeachais",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "no plural",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gàirdeachas m (genitive singular gàirdeachais, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "gàirdeachais",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gàirdeachas m (genitive singular gàirdeachais, no plural)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "àirdeachas"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "gd:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladness, joy, pleasure, rejoicing"
      ],
      "id": "en-gàirdeachas-gd-noun-QlQYiQZ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladness",
          "gladness"
        ],
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "rejoicing",
          "rejoicing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːrtʲəxəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gàirdeachas"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "*gartiugud",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing time, shortening time"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *gartiugud (“passing time, shortening time”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "garait",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "garait (“short”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "goirid"
      },
      "expansion": "goirid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "gàir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "laugh"
      },
      "expansion": "gàir (“laugh”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gáirdeachas"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gáirdeachas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "aighear",
        "3": "",
        "4": "delight, joy, merriment"
      },
      "expansion": "aighear (“delight, joy, merriment”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from unattested Old Irish *gartiugud (“passing time, shortening time”), a derivative of garait (“short”) (cf. goirid). Later reanalyzed as a derivative of gàir (“laugh”). Cognate with Irish gáirdeachas. Possibly related to aighear (“delight, joy, merriment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gàirdeachais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàirdeachas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghàirdeachas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "gàirdeachais",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "no plural",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gàirdeachas m (genitive singular gàirdeachais, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "gàirdeachais",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gàirdeachas m (genitive singular gàirdeachais, no plural)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "àirdeachas"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladness, joy, pleasure, rejoicing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gladness",
          "gladness"
        ],
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "rejoicing",
          "rejoicing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːrtʲəxəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gàirdeachas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.