"prieks" meaning in Latvian

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bēdas"
    },
    {
      "word": "bēdīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "drūmums"
    },
    {
      "word": "nomāktība"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumjas"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumjums"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumība"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērs"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērums"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērība"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērīgums"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dzīvesprieks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dzīvespriecīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "priecīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vaļasprieks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vaļas prieks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*prie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *prie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prāi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prāi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прия́тель",
        "t": "friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian прия́тель (prijátelʹ, “friend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽",
        "t": "to love"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽 (frijōn, “to love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrijen",
        "t": "to cuddle, to kiss, to have sex"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrijen (“to cuddle, to kiss, to have sex”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Freund"
      },
      "expansion": "German Freund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vriend"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vriend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "friend"
      },
      "expansion": "English friend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रीणाति",
        "t": "to like, to love, to be kind to",
        "tr": "prīṇā́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti, “to like, to love, to be kind to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat-pro",
        "2": "*priek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *priek-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прыгать",
        "t": "to jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian прыгать (prygatʹ, “to jump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vreugde"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vreugde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Freude",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "German Freude (“joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually derived from Proto-Baltic *prie (with an extra suffix -k), from a form *prēi- of Proto-Indo-European *prāi-, *prəi-, *pri- (“to admire, to respect; satisfied, happy mood”). From this stem, cognates are derived (with different extra suffixes) in other languages, among which: Russian прия́тель (prijátelʹ, “friend”), archaic прия́ть (prijátʹ, “to relate favorably, positively”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽 (frijōn, “to love”) (compare Dutch vrijen (“to cuddle, to kiss, to have sex”)), 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds, “friend”) (compare German Freund, Dutch vriend, English friend), Sanskrit प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti, “to like, to love, to be kind to”) (< stem *pri-), प्रितः (pritáḥ, “happy, delighted; well-groomed”). But note that *prēi- is not an expected ablaut form of *prāi-, which casts doubt on this etymology. Another possibility is to derive prieks from Proto-Baltic *priek-, from *prei- (with an extra -k), from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *spʰer- (“to pull, to throw, to kick”); the derived form *prew- of this stem yielded Russian прыгать (prygatʹ, “to jump”), Dutch vreugde, German Freude (“joy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "prieks m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prieks",
        "10": "priekiem",
        "11": "priekā",
        "12": "priekos",
        "13": "priek",
        "14": "prieki",
        "2": "prieki",
        "3": "prieku",
        "4": "priekus",
        "5": "prieka",
        "6": "prieku",
        "7": "priekam",
        "8": "priekiem",
        "9": "prieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the joy of traveling, of work",
          "text": "ceļošanas, darba prieks",
          "translation": "the joy of traveling, of work",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "festive (lit. holiday) joy",
          "text": "svētku prieks",
          "translation": "festive (lit. holiday) joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ],
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the joy, pleasure of a good book",
          "text": "prieks par labu grāmatu",
          "translation": "the joy, pleasure of a good book",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the pleasure of meeting (one's) friends",
          "text": "prieks satikties ar draugiem",
          "translation": "the pleasure of meeting (one's) friends",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "infinite joy",
          "text": "bezgalīgs prieks",
          "translation": "infinite joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "tears of joy",
          "text": "prieka asaras",
          "translation": "tears of joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to feel joy",
          "text": "izjust prieku",
          "translation": "to feel joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to laugh of, with joy",
          "text": "smieties aiz prieka",
          "translation": "to laugh of, with joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              40
            ],
            [
              42,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to work to please (lit. for the pleasure, joy of) oneself and others",
          "text": "strādāt par prieku sev un citiem",
          "translation": "to work to please (lit. for the pleasure, joy of) oneself and others",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "pleasure and pain: these are only emotionial opposites",
          "text": "prieks un sāpes: tie jau ir tikai emociju pretpoli",
          "translation": "pleasure and pain: these are only emotionial opposites",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "haven't you forgotten that joy which is in the heart only in childhood, and in spring?",
          "text": "vai tu neesi aizmirsis to prieku, kāds sirdī ir vienīgi bērnībā un pavasarī?",
          "translation": "haven't you forgotten that joy which is in the heart only in childhood, and in spring?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, delight (intense positive emotional state, elevated cheerfulness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prieks-lv-noun-7tbecFOh",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "delight",
          "delight"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense#English"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive#English"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated#English"
        ],
        [
          "cheerfulness",
          "cheerfulness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only singular) joy, delight (intense positive emotional state, elevated cheerfulness)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 53 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 80 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 82 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 85 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "lv:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              38
            ],
            [
              40,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a couple of weeks went by only in joys, pleasures: the graduation ball, the graduation trip",
          "text": "pāris nedēļu pagāja vienos priekos: izlaiduma balle, izlaiduma ekskursija",
          "translation": "a couple of weeks went by only in joys, pleasures: the graduation ball, the graduation trip",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, pleasure (events, circumstances, etc. which causes such positive emotional states)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prieks-lv-noun--o6Mv-dA",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance#English"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive#English"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "typically plural",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typically plural) joy, pleasure (events, circumstances, etc. which causes such positive emotional states)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cheers!",
          "text": "priekā!",
          "translation": "cheers!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheers! (toast when drinking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prieks-lv-noun-a2QzXr3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "locative",
          "locative"
        ],
        [
          "interjection",
          "interjection"
        ],
        [
          "cheers",
          "cheers"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast#English"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the locative; as an interjection) cheers! (toast when drinking)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an interjection",
        "in the locative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾiɛ̂ks]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bauda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "laime"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prieks"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bēdas"
    },
    {
      "word": "bēdīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "drūmums"
    },
    {
      "word": "nomāktība"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumjas"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumjums"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumība"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērs"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērums"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērība"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērīgums"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzīvesprieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzīvespriecīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "priecīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaļasprieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaļas prieks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*prie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *prie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prāi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prāi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прия́тель",
        "t": "friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian прия́тель (prijátelʹ, “friend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽",
        "t": "to love"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽 (frijōn, “to love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrijen",
        "t": "to cuddle, to kiss, to have sex"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrijen (“to cuddle, to kiss, to have sex”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Freund"
      },
      "expansion": "German Freund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vriend"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vriend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "friend"
      },
      "expansion": "English friend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रीणाति",
        "t": "to like, to love, to be kind to",
        "tr": "prīṇā́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti, “to like, to love, to be kind to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat-pro",
        "2": "*priek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *priek-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прыгать",
        "t": "to jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian прыгать (prygatʹ, “to jump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vreugde"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vreugde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Freude",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "German Freude (“joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually derived from Proto-Baltic *prie (with an extra suffix -k), from a form *prēi- of Proto-Indo-European *prāi-, *prəi-, *pri- (“to admire, to respect; satisfied, happy mood”). From this stem, cognates are derived (with different extra suffixes) in other languages, among which: Russian прия́тель (prijátelʹ, “friend”), archaic прия́ть (prijátʹ, “to relate favorably, positively”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽 (frijōn, “to love”) (compare Dutch vrijen (“to cuddle, to kiss, to have sex”)), 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds, “friend”) (compare German Freund, Dutch vriend, English friend), Sanskrit प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti, “to like, to love, to be kind to”) (< stem *pri-), प्रितः (pritáḥ, “happy, delighted; well-groomed”). But note that *prēi- is not an expected ablaut form of *prāi-, which casts doubt on this etymology. Another possibility is to derive prieks from Proto-Baltic *priek-, from *prei- (with an extra -k), from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *spʰer- (“to pull, to throw, to kick”); the derived form *prew- of this stem yielded Russian прыгать (prygatʹ, “to jump”), Dutch vreugde, German Freude (“joy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prieca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "prieks m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prieks",
        "10": "priekiem",
        "11": "priekā",
        "12": "priekos",
        "13": "priek",
        "14": "prieki",
        "2": "prieki",
        "3": "prieku",
        "4": "priekus",
        "5": "prieka",
        "6": "prieku",
        "7": "priekam",
        "8": "priekiem",
        "9": "prieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the joy of traveling, of work",
          "text": "ceļošanas, darba prieks",
          "translation": "the joy of traveling, of work",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "festive (lit. holiday) joy",
          "text": "svētku prieks",
          "translation": "festive (lit. holiday) joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ],
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the joy, pleasure of a good book",
          "text": "prieks par labu grāmatu",
          "translation": "the joy, pleasure of a good book",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the pleasure of meeting (one's) friends",
          "text": "prieks satikties ar draugiem",
          "translation": "the pleasure of meeting (one's) friends",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "infinite joy",
          "text": "bezgalīgs prieks",
          "translation": "infinite joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "tears of joy",
          "text": "prieka asaras",
          "translation": "tears of joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to feel joy",
          "text": "izjust prieku",
          "translation": "to feel joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to laugh of, with joy",
          "text": "smieties aiz prieka",
          "translation": "to laugh of, with joy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              40
            ],
            [
              42,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to work to please (lit. for the pleasure, joy of) oneself and others",
          "text": "strādāt par prieku sev un citiem",
          "translation": "to work to please (lit. for the pleasure, joy of) oneself and others",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "pleasure and pain: these are only emotionial opposites",
          "text": "prieks un sāpes: tie jau ir tikai emociju pretpoli",
          "translation": "pleasure and pain: these are only emotionial opposites",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "haven't you forgotten that joy which is in the heart only in childhood, and in spring?",
          "text": "vai tu neesi aizmirsis to prieku, kāds sirdī ir vienīgi bērnībā un pavasarī?",
          "translation": "haven't you forgotten that joy which is in the heart only in childhood, and in spring?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, delight (intense positive emotional state, elevated cheerfulness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "delight",
          "delight"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense#English"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive#English"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated#English"
        ],
        [
          "cheerfulness",
          "cheerfulness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only singular) joy, delight (intense positive emotional state, elevated cheerfulness)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              38
            ],
            [
              40,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a couple of weeks went by only in joys, pleasures: the graduation ball, the graduation trip",
          "text": "pāris nedēļu pagāja vienos priekos: izlaiduma balle, izlaiduma ekskursija",
          "translation": "a couple of weeks went by only in joys, pleasures: the graduation ball, the graduation trip",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, pleasure (events, circumstances, etc. which causes such positive emotional states)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance#English"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive#English"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "typically plural",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typically plural) joy, pleasure (events, circumstances, etc. which causes such positive emotional states)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cheers!",
          "text": "priekā!",
          "translation": "cheers!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheers! (toast when drinking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locative",
          "locative"
        ],
        [
          "interjection",
          "interjection"
        ],
        [
          "cheers",
          "cheers"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast#English"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the locative; as an interjection) cheers! (toast when drinking)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an interjection",
        "in the locative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾiɛ̂ks]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bauda"
    },
    {
      "word": "laime"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prieks"
}