"gaudium" meaning in Latin

See gaudium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡau̯.di.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡäu̯d̪iʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈɡau̯.di.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɡäːu̯d̪ium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From gaudeō + -ium. Etymology templates: {{af|la|gaudeō|-ium}} gaudeō + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|gaudium<2>}} gaudium n (genitive gaudiī or gaudī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gaudium<2>}} Forms: gaudiī [genitive], gaudī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gaudium [nominative, singular], gaudia [nominative, plural], gaudiī [genitive, singular], gaudī [genitive, singular], gaudiōrum [genitive, plural], gaudiō [dative, singular], gaudiīs [dative, plural], gaudium [accusative, singular], gaudia [accusative, plural], gaudiō [ablative, singular], gaudiīs [ablative, plural], gaudium [singular, vocative], gaudia [plural, vocative]
  1. joy, delight Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: dēlicium, dēlectātiō, voluptās, laetitia, frūctus, alacritās, gau [poetic, pre-Classical], gaudius [obsolete] Derived forms: gaudiālis, gaudibundus, gaudimōnium, gaudivigēns Related terms: gaudēns, gaudeō, gāvīsus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "goju"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: goju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: goju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "gautšə"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: gautšə",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cerignola"
          },
          "expansion": "(Cerignola)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: gautšə (Cerignola)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gauju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gauju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Sicilian: gauju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gàuju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gàuju",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Calabria"
          },
          "expansion": "(Calabria)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Eastern Sicily"
          },
          "expansion": "(Eastern Sicily)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gàuju (Calabria), javiu (Eastern Sicily)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "gozo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: gozo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Genova"
          },
          "expansion": "(Genova)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ligurian: gozo, goyo (Genova)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "gouço"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: gouço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Lombard: gouço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "goy"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: goy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Asti"
          },
          "expansion": "(Asti)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Piedmontese: goy, goz (Asti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "gòi"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: gòi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: gòi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "gogio"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: gogio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: gogio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "zouaie"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: zouaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: zouaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "joë"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: joë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: joë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "djôe"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: djôe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: djôe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "dzeuya",
            "3": "jouè",
            "4": "joei"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dzeuya, jouè, joei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: dzeuya, jouè, joei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "žūy",
            "3": "žōy",
            "4": "djôye",
            "5": "džọ̄y",
            "6": "djoûe"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: žūy, žōy, djôye, džọ̄y, djoûe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: žūy, žōy, djôye, džọ̄y, djoûe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "joué"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: joué",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "St. Saire"
          },
          "expansion": "(St. Saire)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Les Andelys"
          },
          "expansion": "(Les Andelys)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: joué (St. Saire), jouaie (Jersey), goée (Les Andelys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "joi",
            "3": "joie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: joi, joie",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: joi, joie (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "goie"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: goie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Picard: goie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-poi",
            "2": "jeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: jeu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Poitou"
          },
          "expansion": "(Poitou)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Saintonge"
          },
          "expansion": "(Saintonge)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: jeu (Poitou), jouée (Saintonge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "djôye"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: djôye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: djôye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "goyo",
            "3": "goi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: goyo, goi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: goyo, goi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "goig",
            "3": "goi"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: goig, goi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "northwestern"
          },
          "expansion": "(northwestern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: goig, goi (northwestern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "gaug",
            "3": "gauch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: gaug, gauch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: gaug, gauch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "gai",
            "3": "gòi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: gai, gòi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: gai, gòi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "gaug"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: gaug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: gaug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lim",
            "2": "jai"
          },
          "expansion": "Limousin: jai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limousin: jai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "gaug",
            "3": "gauig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Catalan: gaug, gauig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Catalan: gaug, gauig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "goyo",
            "3": "goyvo",
            "4": "*gouço"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: goyo, goyvo, *gouço",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Old Galician"
          },
          "expansion": "(Old Galician)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: goyo, goyvo, *gouço (Old Galician)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "goivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: goivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: goivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "goço",
            "3": "gozo",
            "4": "gaudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: goço, gozo, gaudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: goço, gozo, gaudio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gozo",
            "3": "gaudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gozo, gaudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gozo, gaudio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "gozo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: gozo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: gozo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gozo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gozo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gozo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "gosu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: gosu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: gosu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "gaju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: gaju",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Nuorese"
          },
          "expansion": "(Nuorese)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: gaju (Nuorese)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gaz",
            "3": "gëzim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: gaz, gëzim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: gaz, gëzim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Learned borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gaudy#Etymology 2",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gaudy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gaudy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gaudie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: gaudie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: gaudie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gaudium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Gaudium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Gaudium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gaudio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: gaudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: gaudio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gaudie",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "from Medieval Latin gaudia"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: gaudie (from Medieval Latin gaudia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: gaudie (from Medieval Latin gaudia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gaude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gaude, gauid\nEnglish: gaud",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gaude, gauid\nEnglish: gaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gaudi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gaudi, gaudy, gaudee\nEnglish: gaudy\nYola: gaudés (plural)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gaudi, gaudy, gaudee\nEnglish: gaudy\nYola: gaudés (plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gáudio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gáudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gáudio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gaudeō",
        "3": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "gaudeō + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gaudeō + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaudiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaudium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gaudium n (genitive gaudiī or gaudī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaudium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maeror"
        },
        {
          "word": "maestitia"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegritūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "lūctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "trīstitia"
        },
        {
          "word": "trīstitūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tristitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsīderium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gaudiālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaudibundus"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaudimōnium"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaudivigēns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, delight"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaudium-la-noun-9Fopg9f9",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "delight",
          "delight"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gaudēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaudeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "gāvīsus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēlicium"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlectātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "voluptās"
        },
        {
          "word": "laetitia"
        },
        {
          "word": "frūctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacritās"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic",
            "pre-Classical"
          ],
          "word": "gau"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gaudius"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.di.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäu̯d̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.di.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäːu̯d̪ium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaudium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gaudiālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaudibundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaudimōnium"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaudivigēns"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "goju"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: goju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: goju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "gautšə"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: gautšə",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cerignola"
          },
          "expansion": "(Cerignola)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: gautšə (Cerignola)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gauju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gauju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Sicilian: gauju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gàuju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gàuju",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Calabria"
          },
          "expansion": "(Calabria)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Eastern Sicily"
          },
          "expansion": "(Eastern Sicily)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gàuju (Calabria), javiu (Eastern Sicily)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "gozo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: gozo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Genova"
          },
          "expansion": "(Genova)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ligurian: gozo, goyo (Genova)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "gouço"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: gouço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Lombard: gouço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "goy"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: goy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Asti"
          },
          "expansion": "(Asti)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Piedmontese: goy, goz (Asti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "gòi"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: gòi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: gòi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "gogio"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: gogio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: gogio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "zouaie"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: zouaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: zouaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "joë"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: joë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: joë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "djôe"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: djôe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: djôe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "dzeuya",
            "3": "jouè",
            "4": "joei"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dzeuya, jouè, joei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: dzeuya, jouè, joei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "žūy",
            "3": "žōy",
            "4": "djôye",
            "5": "džọ̄y",
            "6": "djoûe"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: žūy, žōy, djôye, džọ̄y, djoûe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: žūy, žōy, djôye, džọ̄y, djoûe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "joué"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: joué",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "St. Saire"
          },
          "expansion": "(St. Saire)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Les Andelys"
          },
          "expansion": "(Les Andelys)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: joué (St. Saire), jouaie (Jersey), goée (Les Andelys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "joi",
            "3": "joie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: joi, joie",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: joi, joie (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "goie"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: goie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Picard: goie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-poi",
            "2": "jeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: jeu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Poitou"
          },
          "expansion": "(Poitou)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Saintonge"
          },
          "expansion": "(Saintonge)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: jeu (Poitou), jouée (Saintonge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "djôye"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: djôye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: djôye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "goyo",
            "3": "goi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: goyo, goi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: goyo, goi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "goig",
            "3": "goi"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: goig, goi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "northwestern"
          },
          "expansion": "(northwestern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: goig, goi (northwestern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "gaug",
            "3": "gauch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: gaug, gauch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: gaug, gauch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "gai",
            "3": "gòi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: gai, gòi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: gai, gòi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "gaug"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: gaug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: gaug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lim",
            "2": "jai"
          },
          "expansion": "Limousin: jai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limousin: jai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "gaug",
            "3": "gauig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Catalan: gaug, gauig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Catalan: gaug, gauig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "goyo",
            "3": "goyvo",
            "4": "*gouço"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: goyo, goyvo, *gouço",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Old Galician"
          },
          "expansion": "(Old Galician)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: goyo, goyvo, *gouço (Old Galician)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "goivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: goivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: goivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "goço",
            "3": "gozo",
            "4": "gaudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: goço, gozo, gaudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: goço, gozo, gaudio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gozo",
            "3": "gaudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gozo, gaudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gozo, gaudio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "gozo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: gozo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: gozo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gozo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gozo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gozo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "gosu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: gosu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: gosu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "gaju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: gaju",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Nuorese"
          },
          "expansion": "(Nuorese)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: gaju (Nuorese)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gaz",
            "3": "gëzim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: gaz, gëzim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: gaz, gëzim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Learned borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gaudy#Etymology 2",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gaudy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gaudy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gaudie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: gaudie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: gaudie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gaudium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Gaudium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Gaudium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gaudio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: gaudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: gaudio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gaudie",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "from Medieval Latin gaudia"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: gaudie (from Medieval Latin gaudia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: gaudie (from Medieval Latin gaudia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gaude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gaude, gauid\nEnglish: gaud",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gaude, gauid\nEnglish: gaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gaudi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gaudi, gaudy, gaudee\nEnglish: gaudy\nYola: gaudés (plural)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gaudi, gaudy, gaudee\nEnglish: gaudy\nYola: gaudés (plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gáudio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gáudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gáudio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gaudeō",
        "3": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "gaudeō + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gaudeō + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaudiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaudia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaudium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gaudium n (genitive gaudiī or gaudī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaudium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gaudēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaudeō"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāvīsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maeror"
        },
        {
          "word": "maestitia"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegritūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "lūctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "trīstitia"
        },
        {
          "word": "trīstitūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tristitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsīderium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, delight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "delight",
          "delight"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēlicium"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlectātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "voluptās"
        },
        {
          "word": "laetitia"
        },
        {
          "word": "frūctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacritās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.di.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäu̯d̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.di.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäːu̯d̪ium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "pre-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "gau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "gaudius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaudium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gaudium meaning in Latin (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.