"áthas" meaning in Irish

See áthas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑːhəsˠ/ [Connacht, Munster], /ˈɑːsˠ/ [Galway], /ˈæhəsˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish áithes, áthas (“sharpness; joy”). Compare aiteann (“gorse, juniper”), which could be from the same root. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|áithes}} Old Irish áithes Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|áthais||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} áthas m (genitive singular áthais), {{ga-noun|m|áthais|-}} áthas m (genitive singular áthais) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut|msn}} Forms: áthais [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], áthas [indefinite, singular], vocative [indefinite], a áthais [indefinite, singular], genitive [indefinite], áthais [indefinite, singular], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an t-áthas [definite, singular], genitive [definite], an áthais [definite, singular], dative [definite], leis an áthas [definite, singular], don áthas [definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], áthas [error-unrecognized-form], n-áthas [error-unrecognized-form], háthas [error-unrecognized-form], t-áthas [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. joy, gladness Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-áthas-ga-noun-ImOya4jX Disambiguation of Emotions: 70 30
  2. Alternative form of áitheas (“success, victory”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: áitheas (extra: success, victory)
    Sense id: en-áthas-ga-noun-Jp2iVIBh Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: áthasach, áthasúil

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "áthasach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "áthasúil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "áithes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish áithes",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish áithes, áthas (“sharpness; joy”). Compare aiteann (“gorse, juniper”), which could be from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áthais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a áthais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áthais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an áthais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-áthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "háthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-áthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "áthais",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "áthas m (genitive singular áthais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "áthais",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "áthas m (genitive singular áthais)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ga:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They were [away] six months without returning, and when Máire saw the vessel coming to port, her heart had raptures of gladness and joy, which was not surprising.",
          "ref": "1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 194:",
          "text": "Do bhíodar sé mhí gan fille, agus nuair a chonaic Máire an t-árthach ag teacht chun cuain, bhí sceitimíní ar a croidhe le lúthgháir agus le h-áthas, ní nárbh’ iongnadh.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, gladness"
      ],
      "id": "en-áthas-ga-noun-ImOya4jX",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "gladness",
          "gladness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "success, victory",
          "word": "áitheas"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of áitheas (“success, victory”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-áthas-ga-noun-Jp2iVIBh",
      "links": [
        [
          "áitheas",
          "áitheas#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːhəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæhəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "áthas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "áthasach"
    },
    {
      "word": "áthasúil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "áithes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish áithes",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish áithes, áthas (“sharpness; joy”). Compare aiteann (“gorse, juniper”), which could be from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áthais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a áthais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áthais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an áthais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don áthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-áthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "háthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-áthas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "áthais",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "áthas m (genitive singular áthais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "áthais",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "áthas m (genitive singular áthais)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They were [away] six months without returning, and when Máire saw the vessel coming to port, her heart had raptures of gladness and joy, which was not surprising.",
          "ref": "1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 194:",
          "text": "Do bhíodar sé mhí gan fille, agus nuair a chonaic Máire an t-árthach ag teacht chun cuain, bhí sceitimíní ar a croidhe le lúthgháir agus le h-áthas, ní nárbh’ iongnadh.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, gladness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "gladness",
          "gladness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "success, victory",
          "word": "áitheas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of áitheas (“success, victory”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "áitheas",
          "áitheas#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːhəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæhəsˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "áthas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for áthas meaning in Irish (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: áthas/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: áthas/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: áthas/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "áthas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "áthas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.