See fala on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fala meaning in All languages combined (60.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "fābula" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fābula.", "forms": [ { "form": "fales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "fales", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural fales)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "fales" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural fales)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "speaking, speech" ], "id": "en-fala-ast-noun-wJ3L4NjU", "links": [ [ "speaking", "speaking" ], [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "fābula" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fābula.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 63 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of falar" ], "id": "en-fala-ast-verb-AZ1LghIo", "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of falar" ], "id": "en-fala-ast-verb-QtvFiPiz", "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "t": "discourse; narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala, from Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”).", "forms": [ { "form": "falas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~" }, "expansion": "fala f (countable and uncountable, plural falas)", "name": "fax-noun" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to speak, to talk", "word": "falal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 17 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 28 14 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fax", "name": "Languages", "orig": "fax:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is something which may be complicated for Fala scholars, […]", "ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme IV, Chapter 2: O “Oiru” i o “Moiru” do diptongu “au” latinu", "text": "É algu que poi dal traballu a os estudiosus da fala, […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Fala (Romance language of northwestern Extremadura)" ], "id": "en-fala-fax-noun-i5ox-MF6", "links": [ [ "Fala", "Fala" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, with definite article) Fala (Romance language of northwestern Extremadura)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The tongues, languages or regional variants have some very clear functions since the beginning of the centuries and some 8,000 languages have been accounted for in the world, each with its relative numerical importance, our Fala is another treasure among them.", "ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 2: Númerus?", "text": "As lenguas, idiomas, dialectus o falas tenin un-as funciós mui claras desde o principiu dos siglu i si hai contabilizaus en o mundu un-as 8.000 lenguas, ca un-a con sua importancia numérica relativa, a nossa fala é un tesoiru mais entre elas.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a language or language variant, especially a minority or regional one" ], "id": "en-fala-fax-noun-6SPlKJ3u", "links": [ [ "language", "language" ], [ "variant", "variant" ], [ "minority", "minority" ], [ "regional", "regional" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a language or language variant, especially a minority or regional one" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to speak", "word": "falal" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of falal (“to speak”)" ], "id": "en-fala-fax-verb--oKTnTDG", "links": [ [ "falal", "falal#Fala" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to speak", "word": "falal" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of falal (“to speak”)" ], "id": "en-fala-fax-verb-SbFA9WIx", "links": [ [ "falal", "falal#Fala" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "4": "", "5": "discourse; narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”).", "forms": [ { "form": "falas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "fala m (plural falas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Till noon he didn't recover his voice nor his mind", "roman": "Ata meodía nõ cobrou sua fala, nẽ seu entendemento.", "text": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), Cronica troiana. A Coruña: Fundación \"Pedro Barrié de la Maza, Conde de Fenosa\", page 567", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "With the desire to make you remember that in Galicia your noble lineage has its foundation, I'm gonna speak to you in Galician: no need to wonder for this; rather, taking pride of this nation, to love it, and if because of the distance, you don't know it by sight, let's you know it by its speech.", "ref": "1779, Diego Antonio Cernadas, Obras en Prosa y Verso, Madrid, page 315", "text": "Co o desexo de acordarvos, que en Galicia o seu funduxe ten a vosa nobre fruxe, vou en Gallego a falarvos: De esto non hai que estrañarvos; antes ben, facendo gala de esta nación, estimá-la, e si porque moito dista, non a conocés de vista, conocedea pola fala", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "voice, speech (faculty of speech)" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-noun-a8M2h~26", "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 16 25 21 1 5 22 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "he learns the French, the English or the Italian languages, but can't elaborate in Galician, he flinches when he hears about the country where he was born!", "ref": "1859, José Domínguez d'Esquerdo, Entonces e agora ou Coroas e cadeas do fidalgo povo galicián", "text": "deprende a fala francesa, ingresa ou italián, e non construie a galícea, encolle o lombo, cand'ouce falare do país en que nasceu!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a language, a dialect or a sociolect" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-noun-420njp8J", "links": [ [ "language", "language" ], [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "sociolect", "sociolect" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 16 25 21 1 5 22 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 25 23 3 5 19 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sometime ago, a very short time ago because of our indifference, a handful of men with an iron will, joining together, founded the holy and noble Brotherhood of the Fala.", "ref": "1917, anonymous author, A Nosa Terra, number 7", "text": "Fai pouco tempo, e ben pouco por nosa indiferenza, qu'un feixe d'homes de vontade de ferro, axuntaronse, formando a santa e nobre Irmandade da Fala.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Galego, Galician language" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-noun-yfQXQqlW", "links": [ [ "Galego", "Galego" ], [ "Galician", "Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 16 25 21 1 5 22 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 25 23 3 5 19 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Fala (Galician-Portuguese language of northwestern Extremadura, in Spain)" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-noun-Fx3oxboR", "links": [ [ "Fala", "Fala" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "word, tale" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-noun-NlD4bLe2", "links": [ [ "word", "word" ], [ "tale", "tale" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "speech, expression" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-noun-g-Y-pzYK", "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "expression", "expression" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "4": "", "5": "discourse; narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 16 25 21 1 5 22 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 25 23 3 5 19 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-verb-zq9DxsCG", "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 16 25 21 1 5 22 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 25 23 3 5 19 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-fala-gl-verb-qBoNKDCn", "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "falar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Portuguese falar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "falar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Portuguese falar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu fala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Portuguese falar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu fala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "lang_code": "pov", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to say" ], "id": "en-fala-pov-verb-KlHIAFBs", "links": [ [ "say", "say" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to speak" ], "id": "en-fala-pov-verb-TKdixBly", "links": [ [ "speak", "speak" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to talk" ], "id": "en-fala-pov-verb-SuqWjjbe", "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fal", "3": "-a", "id2": "possessive", "nocat": "y", "pos2": "possessive suffix", "t1": "wall" }, "expansion": "fal (“wall”) + -a (possessive suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "fal (“wall”) + -a (possessive suffix)", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faláért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "faláig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "falaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falául", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "falánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "falához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faláról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faláé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "faláéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "falá", "2": "o", "esm_sg": "1", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular single-possession possessive of fal" ], "id": "en-fala-hu-noun-czz6VlfZ", "links": [ [ "fal", "fal#Hungarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfɒlɒ]" } ], "word": "fala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "falur" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive plural of falur" ], "id": "en-fala-is-noun-bXK3t68i", "links": [ [ "falur", "falur#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "mga", "3": "fola" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish fola", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "folud", "t": "goods and services owed in virtue of a contract" }, "expansion": "Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fola, apparently a specialized form of Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a fhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a fhalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an fhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bhfalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bhfala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don fhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "bhfala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "falta", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "fala", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala f (genitive singular fala, nominative plural falta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~", "3": "falta" }, "expansion": "fala f (genitive singular fala, nominative plural falta)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ala", "3": "alta" }, "name": "ga-decl-f4" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "for fear of the wrath to come; to be morally on the safe side", "word": "ar eagla na fala thuas" } ], "glosses": [ "grudge, spite, resentment, feud" ], "id": "en-fala-ga-noun-zyJcj2cS", "links": [ [ "grudge", "grudge" ], [ "spite", "spite" ], [ "resentment", "resentment" ], [ "feud", "feud" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fola" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfˠɑl̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfˠɑlə/", "tags": [ "Aran" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfˠalˠə/", "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige", "Mayo", "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfˠal̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige", "Mayo", "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Latin fala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ett", "3": "𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀" }, "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fala, from Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala).", "forms": [ { "form": "fale", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural fale)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a siege tower" ], "id": "en-fala-it-noun-ybncMMWr", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "falar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese falar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese falar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "speak" ], "id": "en-fala-kea-verb-IeUgX3PZ", "links": [ [ "speak", "speak" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ett", "3": "𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀" }, "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala).", "forms": [ { "form": "falae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fala<1>" }, "expansion": "fala f (genitive falae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fala<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Military", "orig": "la:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "falārica" } ], "glosses": [ "a siege tower" ], "id": "en-fala-la-noun-ybncMMWr", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "siege tower", "siege tower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) a siege tower" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "phala" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*palaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*palaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palaq, from Proto-Austronesian *palaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malagasy", "lang_code": "mg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "vagina, vulva" ], "id": "en-fala-mg-noun-mdaSZ3DF", "links": [ [ "vagina", "vagina" ], [ "vulva", "vulva" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fala/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Fala: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fala: fala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Galician: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: fala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: fala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "t": "discourse, narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "discourse, narrative" ], "id": "en-fala-roa-opt-noun-wVOXfAeE", "links": [ [ "discourse", "discourse" ], [ "narrative", "narrative" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Poland", "orig": "pl:Poland", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falisty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "na falach eteru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fala nośna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fale długie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fale krótkie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fale radiowe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fale średnie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fale ultrakrótkie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falochron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "interferencja fal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "martwa fala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Nowa Fala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zielona fala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "na fali" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "falować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "być na fali" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadawać na tych samych falach" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "utrzymać się na fali" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "utrzymywać się na fali" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wylać oliwę na wzburzone fale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "lać oliwę na wzburzone fale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "złapać falę" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "łapać falę" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "хва́ля", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: хва́ля (xválja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: хва́ля (xválja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "хви́ля", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "goh", "4": "gem-pro", "5": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Welle", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Welle", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Welle" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Welle", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "1594" }, "expansion": "1594", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “fala”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1594", "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “fala”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1594.", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "Displaced" }, "expansion": "Displaced", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "wełn", "3": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "wełn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "wełn", "sl": "1" }, "expansion": "Displaced wełn", "name": "displaced" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Welle. First attested in 1594. Displaced wełn.", "forms": [ { "form": "falowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "falowy" }, "expansion": "fala f (related adjective falowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wave (rise in water caused by wind or underwater seismic movements)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-ahPgYzyc", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave, surge (intensification of some phenomena)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-rO-SDGE8", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 7 17 4 10 8 4 4 20 5 5 8 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Violence", "orig": "pl:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 8 16 5 8 9 7 2 9 3 5 10 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Water", "orig": "pl:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wave, surge (intensification of some phenomena)", "surge, burst, flurry (sudden onset of precipitation)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-15CqwHrQ", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ], [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "flurry", "flurry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "wave, surge (intensification of some phenomena)", "(obsolete) surge, burst, flurry (sudden onset of precipitation)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "A wave of tourists returning from their holidays caused traffic jams on the roads.", "text": "Fala turystów wracających z wakacji spowodowała korki na drogach.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wave, surge (very large number of people gathered in some place and constantly moving somewhere)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-3AAv2ndh", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przypływ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 7 17 4 10 8 4 4 20 5 5 8 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Violence", "orig": "pl:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wave, surge (sudden appearance of intense feelings and sensations)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-BfJ-JHmv", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przypływ" }, { "word": "przystęp" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Physics", "orig": "pl:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wave (moving disturbance in the energy level of a field)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-CUrMeMA2", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) wave (moving disturbance in the energy level of a field)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave; curl (hairstyle resembling a wave)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-pp5vIUJR", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "curl", "curl" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "karb" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bullying (teasing from a higher grade to a lower grade in school, etc.)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-guH6Vo76", "links": [ [ "bullying", "bullying" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Military", "orig": "pl:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 10 10 4 9 8 7 2 26 5 2 8 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 8 5 8 9 4 3 28 7 3 9 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 8 4 8 7 6 3 32 5 2 7 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 8 4 8 7 6 3 31 5 2 7 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 8 6 6 6 8 2 28 3 2 6 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 10 2 17 7 7 2 25 4 4 7 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "pl:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 12 3 13 6 7 3 24 4 4 6 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Hair", "orig": "pl:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 17 4 10 8 4 4 20 5 5 8 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Violence", "orig": "pl:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "time remaining until the end of military service" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-4~RfudoZ", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "military service", "military service" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) time remaining until the end of military service" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Military", "orig": "pl:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "soldiers from a singular draft" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-W7mEOVsi", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "soldier", "soldier" ], [ "draft", "draft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) soldiers from a singular draft" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave (moving disturbance, undulation)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-c7xs2Gg~", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Physics", "orig": "pl:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wave (moving disturbance in a field)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-KDMBk0Cp", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) wave (moving disturbance in a field)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave (sudden, but temporary, uptick in something)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-1hK47ppe", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nasilenie" }, { "word": "przypływ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crowd, wave (large group of people)" ], "id": "en-fala-pl-noun-ZjKT2asf", "links": [ [ "crowd", "crowd" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przypływ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɒ.la/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ala" }, { "homophone": "Fala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "fala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "fala de Estremadura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "fala de Xálima" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "t": "discourse, narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fábula", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "fábula", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala, from Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”). Compare fábula, a borrowed doublet.", "forms": [ { "form": "falas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural falas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falação" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faladeira" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falador" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falante" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falastrão" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falatório" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "falável" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "afonia" }, { "word": "mudez" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "speech (the ability to speak; the state of not being mute)" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-noun-GUPpISLX", "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) speech (the ability to speak; the state of not being mute)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The character's speech", "text": "A fala da personagem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Right on time the for his presentation, he forgot his speech.", "text": "Justo na hora de sua apresentação, ele esqueceu sua fala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a speech, a discourse" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-noun-75e3QkJi", "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "discourse", "discourse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conversa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "His accent is very funny.", "text": "A fala dele é muito engraçada.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "accent (the way someone speaks)" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-noun-PGBxXG~E", "links": [ [ "accent", "accent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dicção" }, { "word": "linguajar" }, { "word": "pronúncia" }, { "word": "sotaque" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dialect or regional variant of a language" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-noun-J9Ob617t", "links": [ [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "regional", "regional" ], [ "variant", "variant" ], [ "language", "language" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dialeto" }, { "word": "variante" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He practiced his line, nervously.", "text": "Ele praticava sua fala, um tanto nervoso.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a line of dialogue in a screenplay or script" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-noun-PkyZppY1", "links": [ [ "dialogue", "dialogue" ], [ "screenplay", "screenplay" ], [ "script", "script" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sup Rodrigo, you good?", "text": "Fala Rodrigo, beleza?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to greet someone (equivalent to english sup)" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-noun-S5PTtcIt", "links": [ [ "greet", "greet" ], [ "sup", "sup" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) used to greet someone (equivalent to english sup)" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" }, { "homophone": "fá-la" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "falla" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 11 17 12 4 9 31 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 9 16 4 6 28 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "pt:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-verb-zq9DxsCG", "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-fala-pt-verb-qBoNKDCn", "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" }, { "homophone": "fá-la" } ], "word": "fala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fală" } ], "glosses": [ "definite nominative/accusative singular of fală" ], "id": "en-fala-ro-noun-CQ7FbHso", "links": [ [ "fală", "fală#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfala]" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*fala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pandan" }, "expansion": "Indonesian pandan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "hala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian hala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Indonesian pandan, Hawaiian hala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Samoan", "lang_code": "sm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sm", "name": "Plants", "orig": "sm:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sm", "name": "Polynesian canoe plants", "orig": "sm:Polynesian canoe plants", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the screw pine, pandanus (Pandanus tectorius)" ], "id": "en-fala-sm-noun-jmSeV6D7", "links": [ [ "screw pine", "screw pine" ], [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ], [ "Pandanus tectorius", "Pandanus tectorius#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a woven mat made from the leaves of the pandanus" ], "id": "en-fala-sm-noun-bJgEC8hL", "links": [ [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "noun form", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "fala f sg", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ala" }, "name": "gd-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fuil" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of fuil" ], "id": "en-fala-gd-noun-2tuc5fja", "links": [ [ "fuil", "fuil#Scottish Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "fála", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "фа́ла", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "fála" }, "expansion": "fála f (Cyrillic spelling фа́ла)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "thanks", "word": "hvála" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard form of hvála (“thanks”)." ], "id": "en-fala-sh-noun-s-EZjUP-", "links": [ [ "hvála", "hvala#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "thanks", "thanks" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Nonstandard form of hvála (“thanks”)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "colloquial", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fǎːla/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "en", "3": "fell" }, "expansion": "English fell", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "nl", "3": "vellen" }, "expansion": "Dutch vellen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English fell or Dutch vellen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fell" ], "id": "en-fala-srn-verb-ZjKx8yHj", "links": [ [ "fell", "fell" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "en", "3": "fall" }, "expansion": "English fall", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English fall.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to ebb" ], "id": "en-fala-srn-verb-7ny0jpy9", "links": [ [ "ebb", "ebb" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mafala", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ma" }, "expansion": "fala (ma class, plural mafala)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "People", "orig": "sw:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a fool, an imbecile (person with poor judgement or little intelligence)" ], "id": "en-fala-sw-noun--a8Lnskw", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "fool", "fool" ], [ "imbecile", "imbecile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) a fool, an imbecile (person with poor judgement or little intelligence)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mjinga" }, { "word": "fara" } ], "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-fala.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Sw-ke-fala.flac/Sw-ke-fala.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Sw-ke-fala.flac/Sw-ke-fala.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "fala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fal" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n## definite singular\n## plural", "definite singular" ], "id": "en-fala-sv-adj-gOc6AL2q", "links": [ [ "fal", "fal#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n" ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "fal" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n## definite singular\n## plural", "plural" ], "id": "en-fala-sv-adj-~kdglWaj", "links": [ [ "fal", "fal#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvo", "2": "fola" }, "expansion": "Tidore fola", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "woa" }, "expansion": "Tabaru woa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "West Makian pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tidore fola, Tabaru woa, West Makian pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "fala", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tabaru terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tft", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "tft:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "stonen house", "text": "fala mari", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "house" ], "id": "en-fala-tft-noun-1uIShmIa", "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfa.la]" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*fala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pandan" }, "expansion": "Indonesian pandan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "hala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian hala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Indonesian pandan, Hawaiian hala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tongan", "lang_code": "to", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tongan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tongan entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "to", "name": "Plants", "orig": "to:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "to", "name": "Polynesian canoe plants", "orig": "to:Polynesian canoe plants", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "fakapopofala" } ], "glosses": [ "a woven mat usually made from the leaves of the pandanus" ], "id": "en-fala-to-noun-pgdgO30X", "links": [ [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.la/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "hala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian: hala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hawaiian: hala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Samoan: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Samoan: fala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Tongan: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tongan: fala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "*fara" }, "expansion": "*fara", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*padran" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *padran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*paŋdan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*paŋudaN" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From *fara, from Proto-Oceanic *padran, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pol-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/fala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mat made of pandanus" ], "id": "en-fala-poz-pol-pro-noun-qqiPxh~7", "links": [ [ "mat", "mat" ], [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "fala" }
{ "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian non-lemma forms", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "fābula" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fābula.", "forms": [ { "form": "fales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "fales", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural fales)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "fales" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural fales)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "speaking, speech" ], "links": [ [ "speaking", "speaking" ], [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian non-lemma forms", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "fābula" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fābula.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of falar" ], "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of falar" ], "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Fala countable nouns", "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "Fala feminine nouns", "Fala lemmas", "Fala non-lemma forms", "Fala nouns", "Fala terms derived from Latin", "Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Fala terms inherited from Latin", "Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Fala terms with IPA pronunciation", "Fala uncountable nouns", "Fala verb forms", "fax:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "t": "discourse; narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala, from Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”).", "forms": [ { "form": "falas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~" }, "expansion": "fala f (countable and uncountable, plural falas)", "name": "fax-noun" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to speak, to talk", "word": "falal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fala terms with quotations", "Fala uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is something which may be complicated for Fala scholars, […]", "ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme IV, Chapter 2: O “Oiru” i o “Moiru” do diptongu “au” latinu", "text": "É algu que poi dal traballu a os estudiosus da fala, […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Fala (Romance language of northwestern Extremadura)" ], "links": [ [ "Fala", "Fala" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, with definite article) Fala (Romance language of northwestern Extremadura)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ "Fala countable nouns", "Fala terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The tongues, languages or regional variants have some very clear functions since the beginning of the centuries and some 8,000 languages have been accounted for in the world, each with its relative numerical importance, our Fala is another treasure among them.", "ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 2: Númerus?", "text": "As lenguas, idiomas, dialectus o falas tenin un-as funciós mui claras desde o principiu dos siglu i si hai contabilizaus en o mundu un-as 8.000 lenguas, ca un-a con sua importancia numérica relativa, a nossa fala é un tesoiru mais entre elas.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a language or language variant, especially a minority or regional one" ], "links": [ [ "language", "language" ], [ "variant", "variant" ], [ "minority", "minority" ], [ "regional", "regional" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a language or language variant, especially a minority or regional one" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "Fala non-lemma forms", "Fala terms with IPA pronunciation", "Fala verb forms", "fax:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to speak", "word": "falal" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of falal (“to speak”)" ], "links": [ [ "falal", "falal#Fala" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to speak", "word": "falal" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of falal (“to speak”)" ], "links": [ [ "falal", "falal#Fala" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "4": "", "5": "discourse; narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”).", "forms": [ { "form": "falas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "fala m (plural falas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Till noon he didn't recover his voice nor his mind", "roman": "Ata meodía nõ cobrou sua fala, nẽ seu entendemento.", "text": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), Cronica troiana. A Coruña: Fundación \"Pedro Barrié de la Maza, Conde de Fenosa\", page 567", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "With the desire to make you remember that in Galicia your noble lineage has its foundation, I'm gonna speak to you in Galician: no need to wonder for this; rather, taking pride of this nation, to love it, and if because of the distance, you don't know it by sight, let's you know it by its speech.", "ref": "1779, Diego Antonio Cernadas, Obras en Prosa y Verso, Madrid, page 315", "text": "Co o desexo de acordarvos, que en Galicia o seu funduxe ten a vosa nobre fruxe, vou en Gallego a falarvos: De esto non hai que estrañarvos; antes ben, facendo gala de esta nación, estimá-la, e si porque moito dista, non a conocés de vista, conocedea pola fala", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "voice, speech (faculty of speech)" ], "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "he learns the French, the English or the Italian languages, but can't elaborate in Galician, he flinches when he hears about the country where he was born!", "ref": "1859, José Domínguez d'Esquerdo, Entonces e agora ou Coroas e cadeas do fidalgo povo galicián", "text": "deprende a fala francesa, ingresa ou italián, e non construie a galícea, encolle o lombo, cand'ouce falare do país en que nasceu!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a language, a dialect or a sociolect" ], "links": [ [ "language", "language" ], [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "sociolect", "sociolect" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sometime ago, a very short time ago because of our indifference, a handful of men with an iron will, joining together, founded the holy and noble Brotherhood of the Fala.", "ref": "1917, anonymous author, A Nosa Terra, number 7", "text": "Fai pouco tempo, e ben pouco por nosa indiferenza, qu'un feixe d'homes de vontade de ferro, axuntaronse, formando a santa e nobre Irmandade da Fala.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Galego, Galician language" ], "links": [ [ "Galego", "Galego" ], [ "Galician", "Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Fala (Galician-Portuguese language of northwestern Extremadura, in Spain)" ], "links": [ [ "Fala", "Fala" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "word, tale" ], "links": [ [ "word", "word" ], [ "tale", "tale" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "speech, expression" ], "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "expression", "expression" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "4": "", "5": "discourse; narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fābula (“discourse; narrative”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfala̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas", "Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese", "Guinea-Bissau Creole terms inherited from Portuguese", "Guinea-Bissau Creole verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "falar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Portuguese falar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "falar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Portuguese falar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu fala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Portuguese falar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu fala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "lang_code": "pov", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to say" ], "links": [ [ "say", "say" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to speak" ], "links": [ [ "speak", "speak" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to talk" ], "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fal", "3": "-a", "id2": "possessive", "nocat": "y", "pos2": "possessive suffix", "t1": "wall" }, "expansion": "fal (“wall”) + -a (possessive suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "fal (“wall”) + -a (possessive suffix)", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faláért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "faláig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "falaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falául", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "falánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "falához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faláról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faláé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "faláéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "falá", "2": "o", "esm_sg": "1", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian non-lemma forms", "Hungarian noun forms", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular single-possession possessive of fal" ], "links": [ [ "fal", "fal#Hungarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfɒlɒ]" } ], "word": "fala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Icelandic noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "falur" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive plural of falur" ], "links": [ [ "falur", "falur#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "derived": [ { "english": "for fear of the wrath to come; to be morally on the safe side", "word": "ar eagla na fala thuas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "mga", "3": "fola" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish fola", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "folud", "t": "goods and services owed in virtue of a contract" }, "expansion": "Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fola, apparently a specialized form of Old Irish folud (“goods and services owed in virtue of a contract”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a fhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a fhalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an fhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bhfalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bhfala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don fhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na falta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "bhfala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "falta", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "fala", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala f (genitive singular fala, nominative plural falta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~", "3": "falta" }, "expansion": "fala f (genitive singular fala, nominative plural falta)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ala", "3": "alta" }, "name": "ga-decl-f4" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish feminine nouns", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "grudge, spite, resentment, feud" ], "links": [ [ "grudge", "grudge" ], [ "spite", "spite" ], [ "resentment", "resentment" ], [ "feud", "feud" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfˠɑl̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfˠɑlə/", "tags": [ "Aran" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfˠalˠə/", "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige", "Mayo", "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfˠal̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige", "Mayo", "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fola" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Latin fala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ett", "3": "𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀" }, "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fala, from Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala).", "forms": [ { "form": "fale", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural fale)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Etruscan", "Italian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a siege tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "falar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese falar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese falar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "Kabuverdianu lemmas", "Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese", "Kabuverdianu verbs" ], "glosses": [ "speak" ], "links": [ [ "speak", "speak" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "falārica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ett", "3": "𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀" }, "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala).", "forms": [ { "form": "falae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "falae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fala<1>" }, "expansion": "fala f (genitive falae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fala<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan", "Latin terms derived from Etruscan", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Military" ], "glosses": [ "a siege tower" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "siege tower", "siege tower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) a siege tower" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "phala" } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*palaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*palaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palaq, from Proto-Austronesian *palaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malagasy", "lang_code": "mg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header", "Malagasy lemmas", "Malagasy nouns", "Malagasy terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Malagasy terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malagasy terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Malagasy terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malagasy terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "vagina, vulva" ], "links": [ [ "vagina", "vagina" ], [ "vulva", "vulva" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fala/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Fala: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fala: fala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Galician: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: fala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: fala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "t": "discourse, narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese feminine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "discourse, narrative" ], "links": [ [ "discourse", "discourse" ], [ "narrative", "narrative" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from German", "Polish terms derived from German", "Polish terms derived from Middle High German", "Polish terms derived from Old High German", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/ala", "Rhymes:Polish/ala/2 syllables", "pl:Collectives", "pl:Emotions", "pl:Hair", "pl:Poland", "pl:Violence", "pl:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "falisty" }, { "word": "na falach eteru" }, { "word": "fala nośna" }, { "word": "fale długie" }, { "word": "fale krótkie" }, { "word": "fale radiowe" }, { "word": "fale średnie" }, { "word": "fale ultrakrótkie" }, { "word": "falochron" }, { "word": "interferencja fal" }, { "word": "martwa fala" }, { "word": "Nowa Fala" }, { "word": "zielona fala" }, { "word": "na fali" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "falować" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "być na fali" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadawać na tych samych falach" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "utrzymać się na fali" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "utrzymywać się na fali" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wylać oliwę na wzburzone fale" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "lać oliwę na wzburzone fale" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "złapać falę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "łapać falę" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "хва́ля", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: хва́ля (xválja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: хва́ля (xválja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "хви́ля", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "goh", "4": "gem-pro", "5": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Welle", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Welle", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Welle" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Welle", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "1594" }, "expansion": "1594", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “fala”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1594", "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “fala”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1594.", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "Displaced" }, "expansion": "Displaced", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "wełn", "3": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "wełn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "wełn", "sl": "1" }, "expansion": "Displaced wełn", "name": "displaced" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Welle. First attested in 1594. Displaced wełn.", "forms": [ { "form": "falowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "falowy" }, "expansion": "fala f (related adjective falowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wave (rise in water caused by wind or underwater seismic movements)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave, surge (intensification of some phenomena)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "wave, surge (intensification of some phenomena)", "surge, burst, flurry (sudden onset of precipitation)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ], [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "flurry", "flurry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "wave, surge (intensification of some phenomena)", "(obsolete) surge, burst, flurry (sudden onset of precipitation)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A wave of tourists returning from their holidays caused traffic jams on the roads.", "text": "Fala turystów wracających z wakacji spowodowała korki na drogach.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wave, surge (very large number of people gathered in some place and constantly moving somewhere)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przypływ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave, surge (sudden appearance of intense feelings and sensations)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "surge", "surge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przypływ" }, { "word": "przystęp" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "wave (moving disturbance in the energy level of a field)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) wave (moving disturbance in the energy level of a field)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave; curl (hairstyle resembling a wave)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "curl", "curl" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "karb" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bullying (teasing from a higher grade to a lower grade in school, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "bullying", "bullying" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Military" ], "glosses": [ "time remaining until the end of military service" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "military service", "military service" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) time remaining until the end of military service" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Military" ], "glosses": [ "soldiers from a singular draft" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "soldier", "soldier" ], [ "draft", "draft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) soldiers from a singular draft" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave (moving disturbance, undulation)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "wave (moving disturbance in a field)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) wave (moving disturbance in a field)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave (sudden, but temporary, uptick in something)" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nasilenie" }, { "word": "przypływ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crowd, wave (large group of people)" ], "links": [ [ "crowd", "crowd" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przypływ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.la/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɒ.la/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ala" }, { "homophone": "Fala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables", "pt:Linguistics" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "fala de Estremadura" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "fala de Xálima" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "fala" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "fābula", "t": "discourse, narrative" }, "expansion": "Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fábula", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "fábula", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fala, from Latin fābula (“discourse, narrative”). Compare fábula, a borrowed doublet.", "forms": [ { "form": "falas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f (plural falas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "falação" }, { "word": "faladeira" }, { "word": "falado" }, { "word": "falador" }, { "word": "falante" }, { "word": "falar" }, { "word": "falastrão" }, { "word": "falatório" }, { "word": "falável" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "afonia" }, { "word": "mudez" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "speech (the ability to speak; the state of not being mute)" ], "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) speech (the ability to speak; the state of not being mute)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The character's speech", "text": "A fala da personagem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Right on time the for his presentation, he forgot his speech.", "text": "Justo na hora de sua apresentação, ele esqueceu sua fala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a speech, a discourse" ], "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "discourse", "discourse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conversa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "His accent is very funny.", "text": "A fala dele é muito engraçada.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "accent (the way someone speaks)" ], "links": [ [ "accent", "accent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dicção" }, { "word": "linguajar" }, { "word": "pronúncia" }, { "word": "sotaque" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dialect or regional variant of a language" ], "links": [ [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "regional", "regional" ], [ "variant", "variant" ], [ "language", "language" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dialeto" }, { "word": "variante" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He practiced his line, nervously.", "text": "Ele praticava sua fala, um tanto nervoso.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a line of dialogue in a screenplay or script" ], "links": [ [ "dialogue", "dialogue" ], [ "screenplay", "screenplay" ], [ "script", "script" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese informal terms", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sup Rodrigo, you good?", "text": "Fala Rodrigo, beleza?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to greet someone (equivalent to english sup)" ], "links": [ [ "greet", "greet" ], [ "sup", "sup" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) used to greet someone (equivalent to english sup)" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" }, { "homophone": "fá-la" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "falla" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables", "pt:Linguistics" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "falar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "falar", "falar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of falar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" }, { "homophone": "fá-la" } ], "word": "fala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "hala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian: hala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hawaiian: hala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Samoan: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Samoan: fala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Tongan: fala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tongan: fala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "*fara" }, "expansion": "*fara", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*padran" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *padran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*paŋdan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*paŋudaN" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From *fara, from Proto-Oceanic *padran, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pol-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/fala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Polynesian lemmas", "Proto-Polynesian nouns", "Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic" ], "glosses": [ "mat made of pandanus" ], "links": [ [ "mat", "mat" ], [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "fala f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian noun forms", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fală" } ], "glosses": [ "definite nominative/accusative singular of fală" ], "links": [ [ "fală", "fală#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfala]" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Samoan entries with incorrect language header", "Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Samoan lemmas", "Samoan nouns", "Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "sm:Plants", "sm:Polynesian canoe plants" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*fala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pandan" }, "expansion": "Indonesian pandan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "hala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian hala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Indonesian pandan, Hawaiian hala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Samoan", "lang_code": "sm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the screw pine, pandanus (Pandanus tectorius)" ], "links": [ [ "screw pine", "screw pine" ], [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ], [ "Pandanus tectorius", "Pandanus tectorius#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a woven mat made from the leaves of the pandanus" ], "links": [ [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "noun form", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "fala f sg", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ala" }, "name": "gd-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms", "Scottish Gaelic noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fuil" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of fuil" ], "links": [ [ "fuil", "fuil#Scottish Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "fála", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "фа́ла", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "fála" }, "expansion": "fála f (Cyrillic spelling фа́ла)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧la" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "thanks", "word": "hvála" } ], "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nonstandard forms", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard form of hvála (“thanks”)." ], "links": [ [ "hvála", "hvala#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "thanks", "thanks" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Nonstandard form of hvála (“thanks”)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "colloquial", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fǎːla/" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "Sranan Tongo lemmas", "Sranan Tongo terms borrowed from Dutch", "Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch", "Sranan Tongo terms derived from English", "Sranan Tongo verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "en", "3": "fell" }, "expansion": "English fell", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "nl", "3": "vellen" }, "expansion": "Dutch vellen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English fell or Dutch vellen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to fell" ], "links": [ [ "fell", "fell" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "Sranan Tongo lemmas", "Sranan Tongo terms derived from English", "Sranan Tongo verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "en", "3": "fall" }, "expansion": "English fall", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English fall.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to ebb" ], "links": [ [ "ebb", "ebb" ] ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mafala", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ma" }, "expansion": "fala (ma class, plural mafala)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili derogatory terms", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili ma class nouns", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili terms with audio links", "sw:People" ], "glosses": [ "a fool, an imbecile (person with poor judgement or little intelligence)" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "fool", "fool" ], [ "imbecile", "imbecile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) a fool, an imbecile (person with poor judgement or little intelligence)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mjinga" } ], "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-fala.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Sw-ke-fala.flac/Sw-ke-fala.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Sw-ke-fala.flac/Sw-ke-fala.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fara" } ], "word": "fala" } { "categories": [ "Swedish adjective forms", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "fal" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n## definite singular\n## plural", "definite singular" ], "links": [ [ "fal", "fal#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n" ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "fal" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n## definite singular\n## plural", "plural" ], "links": [ [ "fal", "fal#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fal:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "fala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvo", "2": "fola" }, "expansion": "Tidore fola", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "woa" }, "expansion": "Tabaru woa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "West Makian pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tidore fola, Tabaru woa, West Makian pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "fala", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tabaru terms in nonstandard scripts", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ternate terms with usage examples", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "tft:Buildings" ], "examples": [ { "english": "stonen house", "text": "fala mari", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "house" ], "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfa.la]" } ], "word": "fala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "fakapopofala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*fala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pandan" }, "expansion": "Indonesian pandan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "hala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian hala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Indonesian pandan, Hawaiian hala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tongan", "lang_code": "to", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Tongan entries with incorrect language header", "Tongan entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Tongan lemmas", "Tongan nouns", "Tongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Tongan terms with IPA pronunciation", "to:Plants", "to:Polynesian canoe plants" ], "glosses": [ "a woven mat usually made from the leaves of the pandanus" ], "links": [ [ "pandanus", "pandanus" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.la/" } ], "word": "fala" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article", "path": [ "fala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fala", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.