"dauber" meaning in All languages combined

See dauber on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈdɔːbə(ɹ)/ Forms: daubers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English daubere, equivalent to daub + -er. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|daubere}} Middle English daubere, {{affix|en|daub|-er|id2=agent noun}} daub + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} dauber (plural daubers)
  1. (derogatory) One who, or that which, daubs; especially, a coarse, unskillful painter. Tags: derogatory Synonyms: unskilled person Translations (unskillful painter): patlal [masculine] (Czech), klatmaler [common-gender] (Danish), fipentristo (Esperanto), barbouilleur [masculine] (French), rapin [masculine] (French), Pinseler [masculine] (German), Kleckser [masculine] (German), Schmierer [masculine] (German), imbianchino [masculine] (Italian), imbrattatele [masculine] (Italian), imbrattatore (Italian), pacykarz [masculine] (Polish), bohomaz [archaic, masculine] (Polish), mazalo [neuter] (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-dauber-en-noun-UFMrdYE9 Disambiguation of 'unskillful painter': 67 6 4 0 23
  2. (copperplate printing) A pad or ball of rags, covered with canvas, for inking plates. Synonyms: dabber, inkball
    Sense id: en-dauber-en-noun-WZUg6uFy
  3. A type of thick marker pen used to mark a bingo card. Synonyms: dabber, dobber
    Sense id: en-dauber-en-noun-Wie-xfOc Categories (other): Old French verbs with weak-a preterite Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a preterite: 7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11
  4. (archaic) A low and gross flatterer. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-dauber-en-noun-1EGffuul
  5. The mud wasp; the mud dauber. Categories (lifeform): Hymenopterans
    Sense id: en-dauber-en-noun-YB6eMo6g Disambiguation of Hymenopterans: 16 3 4 3 74 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun), Entries with translation boxes, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French verbs ending in -er, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 6 5 1 71 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 23 8 10 2 57 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 26 6 9 2 56 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 12 5 4 0 45 2 5 3 14 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Old French verbs ending in -er: 10 4 6 1 37 5 6 6 10 5 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 4 5 1 48 3 4 5 7 4 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 2 3 1 60 2 3 3 5 2 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 29 10 11 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 25 6 10 2 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 21 5 8 2 63 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 7 12 2 59 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 7 12 3 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 19 6 9 2 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 9 14 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 27 9 12 2 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dirt-dauber

Verb [French]

IPA: /do.be/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-dauber.wav
Head templates: {{fr-verb}} dauber Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dauber [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], daubant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], daubé [participle, past], daube [first-person, indicative, present, singular], daubes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], daube [indicative, present, singular, third-person], daubons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], daubez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], daubent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], daubais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], daubais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], daubait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], daubions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], daubiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], daubaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], daubai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], daubas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], dauba [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], daubâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], daubâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], daubèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], dauberai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], dauberas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], daubera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], dauberons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], dauberez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dauberont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], dauberais [conditional, first-person, singular], dauberais [conditional, second-person, singular], dauberait [conditional, singular, third-person], dauberions [conditional, first-person, plural], dauberiez [conditional, plural, second-person], dauberaient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], daube [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], daubes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], daube [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], daubions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], daubiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], daubent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], daubasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], daubasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], daubât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], daubassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], daubassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], daubassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], daube [imperative, second-person, singular], daubons [first-person, imperative, plural], daubez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (dated) to hit; to strike Tags: dated Categories (topical): Violence
    Sense id: en-dauber-fr-verb-cLD206tT Disambiguation of Violence: 25 42 34
  2. (by extension) to insult; to denigrate; to defame Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Violence
    Sense id: en-dauber-fr-verb-9Sz5~Wxr Disambiguation of Violence: 25 42 34 Categories (other): Old French verbs with weak-a preterite, French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a preterite: 7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 19 51 30 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 27 43 31
  3. to stink Categories (topical): Violence
    Sense id: en-dauber-fr-verb-HPc6Kdz- Disambiguation of Violence: 25 42 34

Verb [Old French]

Etymology: Origin obscure. Probably from a merger of Latin dealbō (“to whiten”) and the Germanic root of adober (“to knight, equip”). Etymology templates: {{unk|fro|title=obscure}} obscure, {{der|fro|la|dealbō|t=to whiten}} Latin dealbō (“to whiten”), {{der|fro|gem}} Germanic Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} dauber Inflection templates: {{fro-conj-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dauber [infinitive], avoir daubé [infinitive, multiword-construction], en daubant [gerund], gerund of avoir + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], daubant [participle, present], daubé [participle, past], daup [first-person, indicative, present, singular], daubes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], daube [indicative, present, singular, third-person], daubons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], daubez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], daubent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dauboie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], daubeie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dauboe [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], daubeve [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dauboies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], daubeies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dauboes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], daubeves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dauboit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], daubeit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], daubot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], daubeve [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], daubiiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], daubiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], daubiiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], daubiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], dauboient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], daubeient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dauboent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], daubevent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], daubai [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], daubas [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], dauba [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], daubames [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], daubastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], dauberent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], dauberai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], dauberas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], daubera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], dauberons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], dauberoiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], daubereiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dauberez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dauberont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], dauberoie [conditional, first-person, singular], daubereie [conditional, first-person, singular], dauberoies [conditional, second-person, singular], daubereies [conditional, second-person, singular], dauberoit [conditional, singular, third-person], daubereit [conditional, singular, third-person], dauberiiens [conditional, first-person, plural], dauberiens [conditional, first-person, plural], dauberiiez [conditional, plural, second-person], dauberiez [conditional, plural, second-person], dauberoient [conditional, plural, third-person], daubereient [conditional, plural, third-person], present tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], preterite tense of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future tense of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional tense of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], daup [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], daus [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], daut [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], daubons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], daubez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], daubent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], daubasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], daubasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], daubast [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], daubissons [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], daubissiens [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], daubissoiz [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], daubissez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], daubissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], daubassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], daube [imperative, second-person, singular], daubons [first-person, imperative, plural], daubez [imperative, plural, second-person], dober [alternative]
  1. to whiten; whitewash
    Sense id: en-dauber-fro-verb-csoBvmgp Categories (other): Old French verbs with weak-a preterite Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a preterite: 7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11
  2. to provide with; to furnish with
    Sense id: en-dauber-fro-verb-FRmEBMxu
  3. to hit; to strike
    Sense id: en-dauber-fro-verb-cLD206tT
  4. to insult; to denigrate; to defame
    Sense id: en-dauber-fro-verb-9Sz5~Wxr Categories (other): Old French verbs with weak-a preterite Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a preterite: 7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: adober

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dirt-dauber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "daubere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English daubere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "daub",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "daub + -er",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English daubere, equivalent to daub + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daubers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dauber (plural daubers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              176,
              182
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1853, Shearjashub Spooner, Anecdotes of Painters, Engravers, Sculptors and Architects and Curiosities of Art (Vol. 3 of 3), page 140:",
          "text": "After he had exerted all his powers to produce a masterpiece of art, the canons, upon viewing the picture, pronounced it a contemptible performance, and the artist a miserable dauber; and Vandyck could hardly obtain payment for his work.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              58,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1869, Louisa May Alcott, Good Wives:",
          "text": "I want to be great, or nothing. I won't be a common-place dauber, so I don't intend to try any more.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015, Erich Maria Remarque, The Promised Land, Random House, →ISBN, page 412:",
          "text": "I'm not a good painter; I'm a dauber who can get a good likeness. Van Gogh or Cézanne would never have made it; I was given a bottle of Beaujolais and a set of directions.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who, or that which, daubs; especially, a coarse, unskillful painter."
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-en-noun-UFMrdYE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ],
        [
          "unskillful",
          "unskillful"
        ],
        [
          "painter",
          "painter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) One who, or that which, daubs; especially, a coarse, unskillful painter."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unskilled person"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patlal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klatmaler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "word": "fipentristo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barbouilleur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rapin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pinseler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kleckser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schmierer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imbianchino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imbrattatele"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "word": "imbrattatore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pacykarz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bohomaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 6 4 0 23",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "unskillful painter",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "mazalo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pad or ball of rags, covered with canvas, for inking plates."
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-en-noun-WZUg6uFy",
      "qualifier": "copperplate printing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copperplate printing) A pad or ball of rags, covered with canvas, for inking plates."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dabber"
        },
        {
          "word": "inkball"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              97,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, “Fluorescent Adolescent”, in Favourite Worst Nightmare, performed by Arctic Monkeys:",
          "text": "Said she wasn't going but she went still / Likes her gentlemen not to be gentle / Was it a Mecca dauber or a betting pencil?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of thick marker pen used to mark a bingo card."
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-en-noun-Wie-xfOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "marker pen",
          "marker pen"
        ],
        [
          "bingo",
          "bingo"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dabber"
        },
        {
          "word": "dobber"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A low and gross flatterer."
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-en-noun-1EGffuul",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatterer",
          "flatterer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A low and gross flatterer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "17 6 5 1 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 10 2 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 6 9 2 56",
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        {
          "_dis": "12 5 4 0 45 2 5 3 14 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 6 1 37 5 6 6 10 5 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 5 1 48 3 4 5 7 4 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 3 1 60 2 3 3 5 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "25 6 10 2 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "19 6 9 2 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "27 9 14 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 9 12 2 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 4 3 74",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hymenopterans",
          "orig": "en:Hymenopterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mud wasp; the mud dauber."
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-en-noun-YB6eMo6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "mud wasp",
          "mud wasp"
        ],
        [
          "mud dauber",
          "mud dauber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔːbə(ɹ)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dauber"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubant",
      "ipa": "/do.bɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubé",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubes",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "ipa": "/do.bɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubais",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubais",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubait",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubions",
      "ipa": "/do.bjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiez",
      "ipa": "/do.bje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubaient",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubai",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubas",
      "ipa": "/do.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauba",
      "ipa": "/do.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubâmes",
      "ipa": "/do.bam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubâtes",
      "ipa": "/do.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubèrent",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberai",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberas",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubera",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberons",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberez",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberont",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberais",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberais",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberait",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberions",
      "ipa": "/do.bə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiez",
      "ipa": "/do.bə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberaient",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubes",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubions",
      "ipa": "/do.bjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiez",
      "ipa": "/do.bje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasse",
      "ipa": "/do.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasses",
      "ipa": "/do.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubât",
      "ipa": "/do.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassions",
      "ipa": "/do.ba.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassiez",
      "ipa": "/do.ba.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassent",
      "ipa": "/do.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "ipa": "/do.bɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dauber",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 42 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "fr:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-fr-verb-cLD206tT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 51 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 43 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 42 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "fr:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insult; to denigrate; to defame"
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-fr-verb-9Sz5~Wxr",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "denigrate",
          "denigrate"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to insult; to denigrate; to defame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 42 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "fr:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stink"
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-fr-verb-HPc6Kdz-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/do.be/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-dauber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dauber"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "daub"
          },
          "expansion": "English: daub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: daub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dauber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: dauber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: dauber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "title": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "obscure",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dealbō",
        "t": "to whiten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dealbō (“to whiten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin obscure. Probably from a merger of Latin dealbō (“to whiten”) and the Germanic root of adober (“to knight, equip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir daubé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en daubant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daup",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daup",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dober",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dauber",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adober"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whiten; whitewash"
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-fro-verb-csoBvmgp",
      "links": [
        [
          "whiten",
          "whiten"
        ],
        [
          "whitewash",
          "whitewash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide with; to furnish with"
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-fro-verb-FRmEBMxu",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-fro-verb-cLD206tT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 12 1 5 7 11 10 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insult; to denigrate; to defame"
      ],
      "id": "en-dauber-fro-verb-9Sz5~Wxr",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "denigrate",
          "denigrate"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dauber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "en:Hymenopterans"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dirt-dauber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "daubere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English daubere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "daub",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "daub + -er",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English daubere, equivalent to daub + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daubers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dauber (plural daubers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              176,
              182
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1853, Shearjashub Spooner, Anecdotes of Painters, Engravers, Sculptors and Architects and Curiosities of Art (Vol. 3 of 3), page 140:",
          "text": "After he had exerted all his powers to produce a masterpiece of art, the canons, upon viewing the picture, pronounced it a contemptible performance, and the artist a miserable dauber; and Vandyck could hardly obtain payment for his work.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              58,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1869, Louisa May Alcott, Good Wives:",
          "text": "I want to be great, or nothing. I won't be a common-place dauber, so I don't intend to try any more.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015, Erich Maria Remarque, The Promised Land, Random House, →ISBN, page 412:",
          "text": "I'm not a good painter; I'm a dauber who can get a good likeness. Van Gogh or Cézanne would never have made it; I was given a bottle of Beaujolais and a set of directions.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who, or that which, daubs; especially, a coarse, unskillful painter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ],
        [
          "unskillful",
          "unskillful"
        ],
        [
          "painter",
          "painter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) One who, or that which, daubs; especially, a coarse, unskillful painter."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unskilled person"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pad or ball of rags, covered with canvas, for inking plates."
      ],
      "qualifier": "copperplate printing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copperplate printing) A pad or ball of rags, covered with canvas, for inking plates."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dabber"
        },
        {
          "word": "inkball"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              97,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, “Fluorescent Adolescent”, in Favourite Worst Nightmare, performed by Arctic Monkeys:",
          "text": "Said she wasn't going but she went still / Likes her gentlemen not to be gentle / Was it a Mecca dauber or a betting pencil?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of thick marker pen used to mark a bingo card."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marker pen",
          "marker pen"
        ],
        [
          "bingo",
          "bingo"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dabber"
        },
        {
          "word": "dobber"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A low and gross flatterer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatterer",
          "flatterer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A low and gross flatterer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The mud wasp; the mud dauber."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mud wasp",
          "mud wasp"
        ],
        [
          "mud dauber",
          "mud dauber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔːbə(ɹ)/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patlal"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klatmaler"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "word": "fipentristo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barbouilleur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rapin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pinseler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kleckser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schmierer"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbianchino"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbrattatele"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "word": "imbrattatore"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pacykarz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bohomaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "unskillful painter",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mazalo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dauber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Violence"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubant",
      "ipa": "/do.bɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubé",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubes",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "ipa": "/do.bɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubais",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubais",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubait",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubions",
      "ipa": "/do.bjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiez",
      "ipa": "/do.bje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubaient",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubai",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubas",
      "ipa": "/do.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauba",
      "ipa": "/do.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubâmes",
      "ipa": "/do.bam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubâtes",
      "ipa": "/do.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubèrent",
      "ipa": "/do.bɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberai",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberas",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubera",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberons",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberez",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberont",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberais",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberais",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberait",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberions",
      "ipa": "/do.bə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiez",
      "ipa": "/do.bə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberaient",
      "ipa": "/do.bʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubes",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubions",
      "ipa": "/do.bjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiez",
      "ipa": "/do.bje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasse",
      "ipa": "/do.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasses",
      "ipa": "/do.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubât",
      "ipa": "/do.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassions",
      "ipa": "/do.ba.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassiez",
      "ipa": "/do.ba.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassent",
      "ipa": "/do.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "ipa": "/dob/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "ipa": "/do.bɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "ipa": "/do.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dauber",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insult; to denigrate; to defame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "denigrate",
          "denigrate"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to insult; to denigrate; to defame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stink"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/do.be/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-dauber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dauber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dauber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "daub"
          },
          "expansion": "English: daub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: daub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dauber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: dauber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: dauber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "title": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "obscure",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dealbō",
        "t": "to whiten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dealbō (“to whiten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin obscure. Probably from a merger of Latin dealbō (“to whiten”) and the Germanic root of adober (“to knight, equip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir daubé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en daubant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daup",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubeient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauboent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dauberoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daup",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daube",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daubez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dober",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dauber",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "adober"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whiten; whitewash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whiten",
          "whiten"
        ],
        [
          "whitewash",
          "whitewash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide with; to furnish with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insult; to denigrate; to defame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "denigrate",
          "denigrate"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dauber"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dauber meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.