See cavity on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cavity meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anticavity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavitand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavitation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavitied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavityless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "intracavity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "intracavital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "multicavity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subcavity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "body cavity search"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavity quantum electrodynamics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavity resonator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavity wall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cotyloid cavity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "microwave resonant cavity thruster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cavité"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cavité",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cavitās"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cavitās",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cavus",
"3": "-tās",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "nominal suffix",
"t1": "hollow, excavated, concave",
"t2": "-ity"
},
"expansion": "cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”) + -tās (“-ity”, nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mid 16th century borrowing from Middle French cavité or Late Latin cavitās, from cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”) + -tās (“-ity”, nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavity (plural cavities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavitary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "concave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "excavate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "excavation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "excavator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"A hollow area within the body."
],
"id": "en-cavity-en-noun-m~gWC0Yv",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"(anatomy) A hollow area within the body."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "holte"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "liggaamsholte"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xoṙočʿ",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "խոռոչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "boşluq"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qıwış",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "ҡыуыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kuhina",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кухина"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavitat"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāng",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dutina"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höhle"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hohlraum"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koilótita",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοιλότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nēdús",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νηδύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥalál",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָלָל"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "üreg"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "testüreg"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuas"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuasán"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavità"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"alt": "こう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kō",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kelên"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavea"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dobums"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pólostʹ",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лость"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "kevil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceudod"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "en:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Manufacturing",
"orig": "en:Manufacturing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 62 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 61 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: core"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"The female part of a mold: the depression itself or (metonymically) the half of the mold that contains it."
],
"id": "en-cavity-en-noun-en:major_part_of_a_mold",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"manufacturing",
"manufacturing#Noun"
],
[
"female",
"female#Adjective"
],
[
"mold",
"mold#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"(engineering, manufacturing) The female part of a mold: the depression itself or (metonymically) the half of the mold that contains it."
],
"senseid": [
"en:major part of a mold"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"engineering",
"manufacturing",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "en:Dentistry",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Teeth",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Mouth",
"All topics",
"Face",
"Fundamental",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jim got two cavities filled at the dentist's office yesterday.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries."
],
"id": "en-cavity-en-noun-NNBZ6Egn",
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
],
[
"caries",
"caries"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) A small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caries"
}
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "karies",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кариес"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "càries"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "蟲牙"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóngyá",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "虫牙"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "gaatje"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "gat"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "kario"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "hammasreikä"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "reikä"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "karies"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "hammasmätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carie"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karies"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Loch"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koufála",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουφάλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "brôma",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βρῶμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'ashéshet",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עַשֶּׁשֶׁת"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "lyuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "foglyuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "aoniq",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "ᐊᐅᓂᖅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carie"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mushiba",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "虫歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "busbus ipan"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "kaviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pōṭŭ",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "പോട്"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ubytek"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cárie"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kárijes",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́риес"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caries"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "karies"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "tandröta"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hål"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 70",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "ฟันผุ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæv.ɪt.i/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰæv.ɨɾ.i]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪti"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cavity.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorš",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "խորշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "soqor",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "соҡор"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dupka",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дупка"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vdlǎbnatina",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдлъбнатина"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavitat"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"alt": "kǒngxué, (Taiwan) kǒngxuè",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "孔穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kōngqiāng",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "空腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dutina"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qrrt",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "q:r-r:*t-N33"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Hohlraum"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Gravur"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Aushöhlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Loch"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trýpa",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρύπα"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koílōma",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοίλωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khor",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חור"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "üreg"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "odú"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "lyuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "mélyedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavità"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alveolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"alt": "くうどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kūdō",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "空洞"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "dūbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lacūna"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dobums"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "towl"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "pakohu"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "arearenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hollinj"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wydrążenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dziura"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gaură"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vpádina",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "впа́дина"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyrá",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дыра́"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jáma",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "kev"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceudod"
}
],
"word": "cavity"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"English terms suffixed with -ity",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪti",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪti/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticavity"
},
{
"word": "cavitand"
},
{
"word": "cavitation"
},
{
"word": "cavitied"
},
{
"word": "cavityless"
},
{
"word": "intracavity"
},
{
"word": "intracavital"
},
{
"word": "multicavity"
},
{
"word": "subcavity"
},
{
"word": "body cavity search"
},
{
"word": "cavity quantum electrodynamics"
},
{
"word": "cavity resonator"
},
{
"word": "cavity wall"
},
{
"word": "cotyloid cavity"
},
{
"word": "microwave resonant cavity thruster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cavité"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cavité",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cavitās"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cavitās",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cavus",
"3": "-tās",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "nominal suffix",
"t1": "hollow, excavated, concave",
"t2": "-ity"
},
"expansion": "cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”) + -tās (“-ity”, nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mid 16th century borrowing from Middle French cavité or Late Latin cavitās, from cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”) + -tās (“-ity”, nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavity (plural cavities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cave"
},
{
"word": "cavitary"
},
{
"word": "cavitate"
},
{
"word": "concave"
},
{
"word": "excavate"
},
{
"word": "excavation"
},
{
"word": "excavator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"A hollow area within the body."
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"(anatomy) A hollow area within the body."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"en:Engineering",
"en:Manufacturing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: core"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"The female part of a mold: the depression itself or (metonymically) the half of the mold that contains it."
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"manufacturing",
"manufacturing#Noun"
],
[
"female",
"female#Adjective"
],
[
"mold",
"mold#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.",
"(engineering, manufacturing) The female part of a mold: the depression itself or (metonymically) the half of the mold that contains it."
],
"senseid": [
"en:major part of a mold"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"engineering",
"manufacturing",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Dentistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jim got two cavities filled at the dentist's office yesterday.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries."
],
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
],
[
"caries",
"caries"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) A small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caries"
}
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæv.ɪt.i/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰæv.ɨɾ.i]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪti"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cavity.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavity.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorš",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "խորշ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "soqor",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "соҡор"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dupka",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дупка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vdlǎbnatina",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдлъбнатина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavitat"
},
{
"alt": "kǒngxué, (Taiwan) kǒngxuè",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "孔穴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kōngqiāng",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "空腔"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dutina"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qrrt",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "q:r-r:*t-N33"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Hohlraum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Gravur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Aushöhlung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "Loch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trýpa",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρύπα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koílōma",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοίλωμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khor",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חור"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "üreg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "odú"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "lyuk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "mélyedés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alveolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incavo"
},
{
"alt": "くうどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kūdō",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "空洞"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "dūbs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lacūna"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dobums"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "towl"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "pakohu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "arearenga"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hollinj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wydrążenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dziura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavitate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gaură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vpádina",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "впа́дина"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyrá",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дыра́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jáma",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́ма"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidad"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"word": "kev"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hole or hollow depression",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceudod"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "holte"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "liggaamsholte"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xoṙočʿ",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "խոռոչ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "boşluq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qıwış",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "ҡыуыш"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kuhina",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кухина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavitat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāng",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "腔"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dutina"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höhle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hohlraum"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koilótita",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοιλότητα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nēdús",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νηδύς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥalál",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָלָל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "üreg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "testüreg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuasán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavità"
},
{
"alt": "こう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kō",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "腔"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kelên"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavea"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dobums"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pólostʹ",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лость"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavidad"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"word": "kevil"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hollow area within the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceudod"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "karies",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кариес"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "càries"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "蟲牙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóngyá",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "虫牙"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "gaatje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "gat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "kario"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "hammasreikä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "reikä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "karies"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "hammasmätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karies"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Loch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koufála",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουφάλα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "brôma",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βρῶμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'ashéshet",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עַשֶּׁשֶׁת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "lyuk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "foglyuk"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "aoniq",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "ᐊᐅᓂᖅ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carie"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mushiba",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "虫歯"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "busbus ipan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "kaviti"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pōṭŭ",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "പോട്"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ubytek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cárie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kárijes",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́риес"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caries"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "karies"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "tandröta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hål"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries",
"word": "ฟันผุ"
}
],
"word": "cavity"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.