"Loch" meaning in German

See Loch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɔx/, [lɔx], [lɔχ] Audio: De-at-Loch.ogg [Austria], De-Loch.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: From Middle High German loch, from Old High German loh, from Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”). Doublet of Lücke (“gap”) and Luke (“hatch”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|loch}} Middle High German loch, {{inh|de|goh|loh}} Old High German loh, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*lok|t=lock; hole}} Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”), {{doublet|de|Lücke|Luke|t1=gap|t2=hatch}} Doublet of Lücke (“gap”) and Luke (“hatch”) Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s,^er|dim=^lein,^elchen}} Loch n (strong, genitive Loches or Lochs, plural Löcher, diminutive Löchlein n or Löchelchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s,^er}} Forms: Loches [genitive], Lochs [genitive], Löcher [plural], Löchlein [diminutive, neuter], Löchelchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Loch [nominative, singular], Löcher [definite, nominative, plural], Loches [genitive, singular], Lochs [genitive, singular], Löcher [definite, genitive, plural], Loch [dative, singular], Loche [dative, singular], Löchern [dative, definite, plural], Loch [accusative, singular], Löcher [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. hole; perforation Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-yXE3Jv5a
  2. hole in the ground; pit Tags: neuter, strong Synonyms (pit): Grube
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-z1z1AB5l Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 2 39 1 13 5 1 8 30 1 Disambiguation of 'pit': 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
  3. gap; bare spot Tags: neuter, strong Synonyms (gap): Lücke
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-Iw2xouvY Disambiguation of 'gap': 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0
  4. (dentistry) cavity Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-MetctGcA Categories (other): Dentistry Topics: dentistry, medicine, sciences
  5. dungeon; underground prison Tags: neuter, strong Synonyms (dungeon): Kerker, Verlies
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-E7wkRCsE Disambiguation of 'dungeon': 1 0 0 3 84 10 1 1
  6. (colloquial) prison; jail Tags: colloquial, neuter, strong Synonyms (prison): Gefängnis, Haftanstalt, Justizvollzugsanstalt, Bau, Kittchen, Knast
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-8r0~Jsqd Disambiguation of 'prison': 0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0
  7. (colloquial) apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump Tags: colloquial, neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-AbH2CJJ5
  8. (colloquial) boring small town or village Tags: colloquial, neuter, strong Synonyms (boring town): Kaff
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun-CfboQ253 Disambiguation of 'boring town': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 Hyponyms: Abflussloch, Ablaufloch, Abzugloch, Abzugsloch, Ärmelloch, Armloch, Arschloch, Astloch, Atemloch, Baggerloch, Blasloch, Bohrloch, Brandloch, Deckungsloch, Dreckloch, Drecksloch, Einflugloch, Einschussloch, Eisloch, Erdloch, Felsloch, Fensterloch, Feuerloch, Finanzierungsloch, Finanzloch, Fingerloch, Flugloch, Frostloch, Fuchsloch, Funkloch, Futloch, Granatloch, Griffloch, Guckloch, Hafenloch, Handloch, Hasenloch, Haushaltloch, Haushaltsloch, Hinterhauptloch, Hinterhauptsloch, Hundeloch, Jännerloch, Januarloch, Kaninchenloch, Kellerloch, Kerkerloch, Knopfloch, Kochloch, Luftloch, Mannloch, Mauerloch, Mauseloch, Mäuseloch, Mausloch, Milliardenloch, Mistloch, Mottenloch, Mundloch, Nasenloch, Ofenloch, Ohrloch, Ozonloch, Poloch, Rattenloch, Restloch, Riesenloch, Rollloch, Sandloch, Schallloch, Schlagloch, Schließloch, Schlupfloch, Schlüsselloch, Schneeloch, Schürfloch, Schürloch, Schützenloch, schwarzes Loch, Sehloch, Senkloch, Sicherheitsloch, Sommerloch, Sprengloch, Spritzloch, Spundloch, Startloch, Steinloch, Stichloch, Strudelloch, Strumpfloch, Sumpfloch, Tonloch, Turboloch, Türloch, Waidloch, Wasserloch, Weidloch, Wetterloch, Wohnloch, Wolkenloch, Wurmloch, Zaunloch, Zielloch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms (Adjectives): lochartig, löcherig, löchrig Derived forms (Nouns): Lochahle, Lochbeitel, Lochbillard, Lochblende, Locheisen, Lochfassade, Lochfraß, Lochkamera, Lochkarte, Lochkugel, Lochlehre, Lochotter, Lochpass, Lochsäge, Lochscheibe, Lochschwager, Lochstein, Lochstickerei, Lochstreifen, Lochzange, Lochziegel Derived forms (Phrases): aus dem letzten Loch pfeifen (alt: less commonly: auf dem letzten Loch) (english: to be at the end of one's tether), ein Loch in den Bauch fragen (english: to talk someone's head off), saufen wie ein Loch, trinken wie ein Loch Disambiguation of 'Adjectives': 9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16 Disambiguation of 'Nouns': 14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26 Disambiguation of 'Phrases': 9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16

Noun

IPA: /lɔx/, [lɔx], [lɔχ] Audio: De-at-Loch.ogg [Austria], De-Loch.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: Borrowed from English loch, from Scottish Gaelic and Irish loch. Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|en|loch}} Borrowed from English loch, {{der|de|gd|-}} Scottish Gaelic, {{der|de|ga|loch}} Irish loch Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,s}} Loch n (strong, genitive Lochs, plural Lochs) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,s}} Forms: Lochs [genitive], Lochs [plural], strong [table-tags], Loch [nominative, singular], Lochs [definite, nominative, plural], Lochs [genitive, singular], Lochs [definite, genitive, plural], Loch [dative, singular], Lochs [dative, definite, plural], Loch [accusative, singular], Lochs [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. loch, lough (a lake or bay in Scotland or Ireland) Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Loch-de-noun--4Gz3~lv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochahle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochbeitel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochbillard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochblende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Locheisen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochfassade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochfraß"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochkamera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochkarte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochkugel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochlehre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochotter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochpass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochsäge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochscheibe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochschwager"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochstein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochstickerei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochstreifen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochzange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 0 0 25 23 0 12 26",
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochziegel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16",
      "sense": "Adjectives",
      "word": "lochartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16",
      "sense": "Adjectives",
      "word": "löcherig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16",
      "sense": "Adjectives",
      "word": "löchrig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16",
      "alt": "less commonly: auf dem letzten Loch",
      "english": "to be at the end of one's tether",
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "translation": "to be at the end of one's tether",
      "word": "aus dem letzten Loch pfeifen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16",
      "english": "to talk someone's head off",
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "translation": "to talk someone's head off",
      "word": "ein Loch in den Bauch fragen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16",
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "word": "saufen wie ein Loch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 0 0 30 37 0 8 16",
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "word": "trinken wie ein Loch"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "loch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "loch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "loch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "loch",
      "loch#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "loh",
      "loh#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*lok",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lok"
    ],
    [
      "Lücke",
      "Lücke#German"
    ],
    [
      "Luke",
      "Luke#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "loch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German loch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "loh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German loh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lok",
        "t": "lock; hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lücke",
        "3": "Luke",
        "t1": "gap",
        "t2": "hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Lücke (“gap”) and Luke (“hatch”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German loch, from Old High German loh, from Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”).\nDoublet of Lücke (“gap”) and Luke (“hatch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Loches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löchlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löchelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löchern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er",
        "dim": "^lein,^elchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Loches or Lochs, plural Löcher, diminutive Löchlein n or Löchelchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole; perforation"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-yXE3Jv5a",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 39 1 13 5 1 8 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole in the ground; pit"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-z1z1AB5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "pit",
          "word": "Grube"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gap; bare spot"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-Iw2xouvY",
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "Lücke"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Dentistry",
          "orig": "de:Dentistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cavity"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-MetctGcA",
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) cavity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dungeon; underground prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-E7wkRCsE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 3 84 10 1 1",
          "sense": "dungeon",
          "word": "Kerker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 3 84 10 1 1",
          "sense": "dungeon",
          "word": "Verlies"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "prison; jail"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-8r0~Jsqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) prison; jail"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
          "sense": "prison",
          "word": "Gefängnis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
          "sense": "prison",
          "word": "Haftanstalt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
          "sense": "prison",
          "word": "Justizvollzugsanstalt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
          "sense": "prison",
          "word": "Bau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
          "sense": "prison",
          "word": "Kittchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
          "sense": "prison",
          "word": "Knast"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-AbH2CJJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "apartment",
          "apartment"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "dump",
          "dump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "boring small town or village"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Abflussloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Ablaufloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Abzugloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Abzugsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Ärmelloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Armloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Arschloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Astloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Atemloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Baggerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Blasloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Bohrloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Brandloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Deckungsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Dreckloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Drecksloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Einflugloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Einschussloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Eisloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Erdloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Felsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Fensterloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Feuerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Finanzierungsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Finanzloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Fingerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Flugloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Frostloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Fuchsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Funkloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Futloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Granatloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Griffloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Guckloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Hafenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Handloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Hasenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Haushaltloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Haushaltsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Hinterhauptloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Hinterhauptsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Hundeloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Jännerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Januarloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Kaninchenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Kellerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Kerkerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Knopfloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Kochloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Luftloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mannloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mauerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mauseloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mäuseloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mausloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Milliardenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mistloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mottenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Mundloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Nasenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Ofenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Ohrloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Ozonloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Poloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Rattenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Restloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Riesenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Rollloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Sandloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schallloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schlagloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schließloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schlupfloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schlüsselloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schneeloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schürfloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schürloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Schützenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "schwarzes Loch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Sehloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Senkloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Sicherheitsloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Sommerloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Sprengloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Spritzloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Spundloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Startloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Steinloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Stichloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Strudelloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Strumpfloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Sumpfloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Tonloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Turboloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Türloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Waidloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Wasserloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Weidloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Wetterloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Wohnloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Wolkenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Wurmloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Zaunloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 0 20 13 3 15 29",
          "word": "Zielloch"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun-CfboQ253",
      "links": [
        [
          "boring",
          "boring"
        ],
        [
          "small town",
          "small town"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) boring small town or village"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "boring town",
          "word": "Kaff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔx/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔx]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Loch"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "loch",
      "loch#English"
    ],
    [
      "loch",
      "loch#Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "loch"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English loch",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "loch"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish loch",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English loch, from Scottish Gaelic and Irish loch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Lochs, plural Lochs)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loch, lough (a lake or bay in Scotland or Ireland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Loch-de-noun--4Gz3~lv",
      "links": [
        [
          "loch",
          "loch"
        ],
        [
          "lough",
          "lough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔx/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔx]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Loch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from English",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms derived from Irish",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochahle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochbeitel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochbillard"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochblende"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Locheisen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochfassade"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochfraß"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochkamera"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochkarte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochkugel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochlehre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochotter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochpass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochsäge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochscheibe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochschwager"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochstein"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochstickerei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochstreifen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochzange"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "Lochziegel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Adjectives",
      "word": "lochartig"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Adjectives",
      "word": "löcherig"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Adjectives",
      "word": "löchrig"
    },
    {
      "alt": "less commonly: auf dem letzten Loch",
      "english": "to be at the end of one's tether",
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "translation": "to be at the end of one's tether",
      "word": "aus dem letzten Loch pfeifen"
    },
    {
      "english": "to talk someone's head off",
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "translation": "to talk someone's head off",
      "word": "ein Loch in den Bauch fragen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "word": "saufen wie ein Loch"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Phrases",
      "word": "trinken wie ein Loch"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "loch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "loch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "loch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "loch",
      "loch#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "loh",
      "loh#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*lok",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lok"
    ],
    [
      "Lücke",
      "Lücke#German"
    ],
    [
      "Luke",
      "Luke#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "loch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German loch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "loh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German loh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lok",
        "t": "lock; hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lücke",
        "3": "Luke",
        "t1": "gap",
        "t2": "hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Lücke (“gap”) and Luke (“hatch”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German loch, from Old High German loh, from Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”).\nDoublet of Lücke (“gap”) and Luke (“hatch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Loches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löchlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löchelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löchern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Löcher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er",
        "dim": "^lein,^elchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Loches or Lochs, plural Löcher, diminutive Löchlein n or Löchelchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Abflussloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ablaufloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abzugloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abzugsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ärmelloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Armloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Arschloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Astloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Atemloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Baggerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blasloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bohrloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brandloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Deckungsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dreckloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Drecksloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einflugloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einschussloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eisloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Erdloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Felsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fensterloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Feuerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Finanzierungsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Finanzloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fingerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Flugloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Frostloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuchsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Funkloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Futloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Granatloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Griffloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guckloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hafenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Handloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hasenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haushaltloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haushaltsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hinterhauptloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hinterhauptsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jännerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Januarloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kaninchenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kellerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kerkerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knopfloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kochloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Luftloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mannloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mauerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mauseloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mäuseloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mausloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Milliardenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mistloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mottenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mundloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nasenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ofenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ohrloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ozonloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Poloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rattenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Restloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riesenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rollloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schallloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schlagloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schließloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schlupfloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schlüsselloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schneeloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schürfloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schürloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schützenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "schwarzes Loch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sehloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Senkloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sicherheitsloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sommerloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprengloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spritzloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spundloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Startloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steinloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stichloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Strudelloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Strumpfloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sumpfloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tonloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Turboloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Waidloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wasserloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Weidloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wetterloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wohnloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wolkenloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wurmloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zaunloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zielloch"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole; perforation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole in the ground; pit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gap; bare spot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Dentistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cavity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) cavity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dungeon; underground prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison; jail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) prison; jail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apartment",
          "apartment"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "dump",
          "dump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boring small town or village"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boring",
          "boring"
        ],
        [
          "small town",
          "small town"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) boring small town or village"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔx/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔx]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pit",
      "word": "Grube"
    },
    {
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "Lücke"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dungeon",
      "word": "Kerker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dungeon",
      "word": "Verlies"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prison",
      "word": "Gefängnis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prison",
      "word": "Haftanstalt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prison",
      "word": "Justizvollzugsanstalt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prison",
      "word": "Bau"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prison",
      "word": "Kittchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prison",
      "word": "Knast"
    },
    {
      "sense": "boring town",
      "word": "Kaff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Loch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from English",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms derived from Irish",
    "German terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "loch",
      "loch#English"
    ],
    [
      "loch",
      "loch#Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "loch"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English loch",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "loch"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish loch",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English loch, from Scottish Gaelic and Irish loch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lochs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Lochs, plural Lochs)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loch, lough (a lake or bay in Scotland or Ireland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loch",
          "loch"
        ],
        [
          "lough",
          "lough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔx/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔx]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɔχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Loch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Loch meaning in German (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.