See Loch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Loch meaning in German (10.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "loch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: loch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: loch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: loch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: loch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "loch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: loch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: loch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "loch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German loch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "loh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German loh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lok",
"t": "lock; hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German loch, from Old High German loh, from Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Loches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Löchlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Löchelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Loche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löchern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^lein,^elchen"
},
"expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Loches or Lochs, plural Löcher, diminutive Löchlein n or Löchelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole; perforation"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-yXE3Jv5a",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"perforation",
"perforation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 36 0 13 4 15 2 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 33 1 16 6 14 2 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole in the ground; pit"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-z1z1AB5l",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "pit",
"word": "Grube"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gap; bare spot"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-Iw2xouvY",
"links": [
[
"gap",
"gap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "gap",
"word": "Lücke"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "de:Dentistry",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Teeth",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Mouth",
"All topics",
"Face",
"Fundamental",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Arschloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Astloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Atemloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"alt": "less commonly: auf dem letzten Loch",
"english": "to be at the end of one's tether",
"word": "aus dem letzten Loch pfeifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Baggerloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Blasloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Bohrloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Dreckloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"english": "to talk someone's head off",
"word": "ein Loch in den Bauch fragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Einschussloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Erdloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Fensterloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Guckloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Hafenloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Hasenloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Kellerloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Knopfloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "lochartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Lochfraßkorrosion"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Lochkarte"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Luftloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Mauseloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Mundloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Nasenloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Poloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Schlüsselloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Schützenloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "schwarzes Loch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Sommerloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Strumpfloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Türloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Wasserloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 0 36 23 2 5 16",
"word": "Wurmloch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cavity"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-MetctGcA",
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) cavity"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dungeon; underground prison"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-E7wkRCsE",
"links": [
[
"dungeon",
"dungeon"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 4 80 11 2 2",
"sense": "dungeon",
"word": "Kerker"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 4 80 11 2 2",
"sense": "dungeon",
"word": "Verlies"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"prison; jail"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-8r0~Jsqd",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) prison; jail"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Gefängnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Haftanstalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Justizvollzugsanstalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Bau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Kittchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 33 67 0 0",
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Knast"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-AbH2CJJ5",
"links": [
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"dump",
"dump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"boring small town or village"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun-CfboQ253",
"links": [
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"small town",
"small town"
],
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) boring small town or village"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 3 3 0 3 90",
"sense": "boring town",
"word": "Kaff"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔx]"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Loch"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "loch",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English loch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "loch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English loch",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gd",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ga",
"3": "loch"
},
"expansion": "Irish loch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English loch, from Scottish Gaelic and Irish loch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lochs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Lochs, plural Lochs)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loch, lough (a lake or bay in Scotland or Ireland)"
],
"id": "en-Loch-de-noun--4Gz3~lv",
"links": [
[
"loch",
"loch"
],
[
"lough",
"lough"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔx]"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Loch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"German terms derived from Irish",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Arschloch"
},
{
"word": "Astloch"
},
{
"word": "Atemloch"
},
{
"alt": "less commonly: auf dem letzten Loch",
"english": "to be at the end of one's tether",
"word": "aus dem letzten Loch pfeifen"
},
{
"word": "Baggerloch"
},
{
"word": "Blasloch"
},
{
"word": "Bohrloch"
},
{
"word": "Dreckloch"
},
{
"english": "to talk someone's head off",
"word": "ein Loch in den Bauch fragen"
},
{
"word": "Einschussloch"
},
{
"word": "Erdloch"
},
{
"word": "Fensterloch"
},
{
"word": "Guckloch"
},
{
"word": "Hafenloch"
},
{
"word": "Hasenloch"
},
{
"word": "Kellerloch"
},
{
"word": "Knopfloch"
},
{
"word": "lochartig"
},
{
"word": "Lochfraßkorrosion"
},
{
"word": "Lochkarte"
},
{
"word": "Luftloch"
},
{
"word": "Mauseloch"
},
{
"word": "Mundloch"
},
{
"word": "Nasenloch"
},
{
"word": "Poloch"
},
{
"word": "Schlüsselloch"
},
{
"word": "Schützenloch"
},
{
"word": "schwarzes Loch"
},
{
"word": "Sommerloch"
},
{
"word": "Strumpfloch"
},
{
"word": "Türloch"
},
{
"word": "Wasserloch"
},
{
"word": "Wurmloch"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "loch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: loch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: loch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: loch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: loch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "loch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: loch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: loch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "loch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German loch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "loh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German loh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lok",
"t": "lock; hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German loch, from Old High German loh, from Proto-West Germanic *lok (“lock; hole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Loches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Löchlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Löchelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Loche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löchern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Löcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^lein,^elchen"
},
"expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Loches or Lochs, plural Löcher, diminutive Löchlein n or Löchelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole; perforation"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"perforation",
"perforation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hole in the ground; pit"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gap; bare spot"
],
"links": [
[
"gap",
"gap"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"cavity"
],
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) cavity"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dungeon; underground prison"
],
"links": [
[
"dungeon",
"dungeon"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"prison; jail"
],
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) prison; jail"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
],
"links": [
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"dump",
"dump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) apartment, flat or house in a bad condition; dump"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"boring small town or village"
],
"links": [
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"small town",
"small town"
],
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) boring small town or village"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔx]"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pit",
"word": "Grube"
},
{
"sense": "gap",
"word": "Lücke"
},
{
"sense": "dungeon",
"word": "Kerker"
},
{
"sense": "dungeon",
"word": "Verlies"
},
{
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Gefängnis"
},
{
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Haftanstalt"
},
{
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Justizvollzugsanstalt"
},
{
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Bau"
},
{
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Kittchen"
},
{
"sense": "prison",
"word": "Knast"
},
{
"sense": "boring town",
"word": "Kaff"
}
],
"word": "Loch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"German terms derived from Irish",
"German terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "loch",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English loch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "loch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English loch",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gd",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ga",
"3": "loch"
},
"expansion": "Irish loch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English loch, from Scottish Gaelic and Irish loch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lochs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lochs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"expansion": "Loch n (strong, genitive Lochs, plural Lochs)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loch, lough (a lake or bay in Scotland or Ireland)"
],
"links": [
[
"loch",
"loch"
],
[
"lough",
"lough"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔx]"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg/De-at-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-at-Loch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Loch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Loch.ogg/De-Loch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Loch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Loch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.