See dutina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dutý",
"4": "-ina",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech dutý\nProto-Indo-European *-iHneh\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀnāˀder.\nProto-Slavic *-ina\nOld Czech -ina\nCzech -ina\nCzech dutina\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHneh\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-īˀnāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"dutina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"dutina\">\nFrom dutý + -ina.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech dutý\nProto-Indo-European *-iHneh\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀnāˀder.\nProto-Slavic *-ina\nOld Czech -ina\nCzech -ina\nCzech dutina\nFrom dutý + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutinka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dutina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "dutinka"
},
"expansion": "dutina f (diminutive dutinka)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ti",
"na"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cs:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čelistní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čelní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čichová dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrudní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klínová dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nosní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paranazální dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zánět dutin"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "oral cavity",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dutina ústní",
"translation": "oral cavity",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cavity"
],
"id": "en-dutina-cs-noun-MetctGcA",
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "díra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mezera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈducɪna]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dutina"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čelistní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čelní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čichová dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrudní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klínová dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nosní dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paranazální dutina"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zánět dutin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dutý",
"4": "-ina",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech dutý\nProto-Indo-European *-iHneh\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀnāˀder.\nProto-Slavic *-ina\nOld Czech -ina\nCzech -ina\nCzech dutina\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHneh\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-īˀnāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"dutina\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"dutina\">\nFrom dutý + -ina.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech dutý\nProto-Indo-European *-iHneh\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀnāˀder.\nProto-Slavic *-ina\nOld Czech -ina\nCzech -ina\nCzech dutina\nFrom dutý + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutinka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dutina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "dutinka"
},
"expansion": "dutina f (diminutive dutinka)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ti",
"na"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "díra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mezera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms suffixed with -ina",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"cs:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "oral cavity",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dutina ústní",
"translation": "oral cavity",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cavity"
],
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈducɪna]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-dutina.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dutina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dutina meaning in Czech (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.