See dziura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dziura meaning in Polish (5.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dura"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dura",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dziurka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dziura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziuro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "dziurka"
},
"expansion": "dziura f (diminutive dziurka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dziu‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawcowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zapchajdziura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziurawieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przedziurawiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przedziurawić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"id": "en-dziura-pl-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 52 26 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 70 15 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 53 28 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 62 18 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 59 19 7 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 52 23 4 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "pl:Dentistry",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Teeth",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Mouth",
"All topics",
"Face",
"Fundamental",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cavity (hole in a tooth)"
],
"id": "en-dziura-pl-noun-qEmYD0HT",
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cavity (hole in a tooth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubytek"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 18 52 5 19",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backwater (place that is impoverished and perceived as far from civilization)"
],
"id": "en-dziura-pl-noun-Z1hzqciw",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"backwater",
"backwater"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) backwater (place that is impoverished and perceived as far from civilization)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zadupie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"vagina"
],
"id": "en-dziura-pl-noun-BQimNERd",
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) vagina"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pochwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern"
],
"id": "en-dziura-pl-noun--L6g3CXu",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) cave, cavern"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaskinia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑu.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
}
],
"word": "dziura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura/2 syllables",
"pl:Anatomy",
"pl:Dentistry",
"pl:Places"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dziurawy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dura"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dura",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dziurka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dziura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziurach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziuro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "dziurka"
},
"expansion": "dziura f (diminutive dziurka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dziu‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dziurawcowaty"
},
{
"word": "dziurawo"
},
{
"word": "dziurawiec"
},
{
"word": "dziurawka"
},
{
"word": "dziurawość"
},
{
"word": "zapchajdziura"
},
{
"word": "dziurawić"
},
{
"word": "dziurawieć"
},
{
"word": "przedziurawiać"
},
{
"word": "przedziurawić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"cavity (hole in a tooth)"
],
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cavity (hole in a tooth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubytek"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"backwater (place that is impoverished and perceived as far from civilization)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"backwater",
"backwater"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) backwater (place that is impoverished and perceived as far from civilization)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zadupie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"vagina"
],
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) vagina"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pochwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) cave, cavern"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaskinia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑu.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
}
],
"word": "dziura"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.