See barda on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for barda meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bardissa"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a pre-Roman and perhaps pre-Indo-European substrate word *barda \"brambles, branches\" and, by extension, an enclosure reinforced with them.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fold, pen (enclosure for domestic animals)"
],
"id": "en-barda-ca-noun-ZMHYkR2G",
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slope"
],
"id": "en-barda-ca-noun--xrNRJYi",
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbar.də]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ða]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "barda m (plural bardas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quebec French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mess, jumble"
],
"id": "en-barda-fr-noun-xhbavyw7",
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
],
[
"jumble",
"jumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, slang) mess, jumble"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʁ.da/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "barda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of barder"
],
"id": "en-barda-fr-verb-zs8FjtaC",
"links": [
[
"barder",
"barder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʁ.da/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Barda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wradyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wradyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwraidd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwraidd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *wradyos (compare Welsh gwraidd, \"root\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bardado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bardal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bardanca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bardar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bardasca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "embarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "embardar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hedge"
],
"id": "en-barda-gl-noun-l~4hvNNq",
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bardal"
},
{
"word": "sebe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake for fencing; flagstone"
],
"id": "en-barda-gl-noun-3lfL2Qib",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"fencing",
"fencing"
],
[
"flagstone",
"flagstone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanto"
},
{
"word": "estaca"
},
{
"word": "vargo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 20 48 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haystack"
],
"id": "en-barda-gl-noun-Pyni7ezb",
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾðɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَة",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْدَة (barda)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pal",
"3": "pltk'",
"tr": "pardag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian pltk' (pardag)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پرده",
"tr": "parde"
},
"expansion": "Persian پرده (parde)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պարտակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պարտակ (partak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܪܕܩܐ",
"tr": "pardəqā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَرْدَة (barda), ultimately from Middle Persian pltk' (pardag). Compare to Persian پرده (parde), Old Armenian պարտակ (partak), and Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of defensive (or, sometimes, ornamental) armor for a horse's neck, breast, and flanks; a barb"
],
"id": "en-barda-gl-noun-C6dSfa0h",
"links": [
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"breast",
"breast"
],
[
"flanks",
"flanks"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾðɐ]"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "warden",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bardach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wardship; guardianship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bardacht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ward"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ward",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "",
"3": "bh"
},
"expansion": "bh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "",
"3": "b"
},
"expansion": "b",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weard",
"4": "",
"5": "guard, keeper"
},
"expansion": "Old English weard (“guard, keeper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*warduz",
"4": "",
"5": "guard, keeper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warduz (“guard, keeper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to heed, defend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English ward (with /w/ interpreted as lenited bh, and radical b derived from that by back-formation), from Old English weard (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Germanic *warduz (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barda",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bharda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bharda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bharda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bharda",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbarda",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bardaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "barda",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barda m (genitive singular barda, nominative plural bardaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "barda m (genitive singular barda, nominative plural bardaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "arda",
"3": "ardaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guard, warden"
],
"id": "en-barda-ga-noun-XL2biKmY",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"warden",
"warden"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garrison"
],
"id": "en-barda-ga-noun-vA6JmqQ7",
"links": [
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guardianship, ward"
],
"id": "en-barda-ga-noun-ImXivYDl",
"links": [
[
"guardianship",
"guardianship"
],
[
"ward",
"ward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 9 74",
"sense": "ward; division of city",
"word": "barda cathrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 9 74",
"sense": "ward; part of hospital",
"word": "barda ospidéil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠɑːɾˠdˠə/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠæːɾˠdˠə/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bárda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَعَة",
"4": "",
"5": "packsaddle",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَعَة",
"t": "packsaddle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural barde)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bàr‧da"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a saddle without saddlebow"
],
"id": "en-barda-it-noun-Ml488Hxo",
"links": [
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
],
[
"saddlebow",
"saddlebow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bard"
],
"id": "en-barda-it-noun-kFj3nIk6",
"links": [
[
"bard",
"bard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "armatura"
},
{
"word": "bardatura"
},
{
"word": "finimenti"
},
{
"word": "gualdrappa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "barda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bàr‧da"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 11 59 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 49 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "it:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-barda-it-verb-2hOy4K2U",
"links": [
[
"bardare",
"bardare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-barda-it-verb-DZ4luMq0",
"links": [
[
"bardare",
"bardare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bārda",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "bārda"
},
"expansion": "bārda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bārdus:",
"nominative/vocative singular feminine"
],
"id": "en-barda-la-adj-beJAopKP",
"links": [
[
"bārdus",
"bardus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bārdus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-barda-la-adj-OoXrXVjk",
"links": [
[
"bārdus",
"bardus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "/ˈbaːr.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "[ˈbäːrd̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "[ˈbärd̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bārdā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "bārdā"
},
"expansion": "bārdā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bārdus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular feminine of bārdus"
],
"id": "en-barda-la-adj-leNMee0g",
"links": [
[
"bārdus",
"bardus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "/ˈbaːr.daː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "[ˈbäːrd̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "[ˈbärd̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "barda n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bardo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-barda-pl-noun--J1mwIBk",
"links": [
[
"bardo",
"bardo#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bardo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-barda-pl-noun-03NdoEjD",
"links": [
[
"bardo",
"bardo#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "barda m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of bard"
],
"id": "en-barda-pl-noun-fQaXkxWt",
"links": [
[
"bard",
"bard#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "barda",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Spanish barda (“fence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Spanish barda (“fence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedge"
],
"id": "en-barda-pt-noun-l~4hvNNq",
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sebe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʁ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɦ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʁ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɦ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʁ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɻ.da/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "barda",
"t": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese barda (“hedge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Portuguese barda (“hedge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "es:Walls and fences",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brincarse alguien la barda"
},
{
"word": "saltarse alguien la barda"
},
{
"word": "volarse alguien la barda"
},
{
"word": "volarse una barda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fence"
],
"id": "en-barda-es-noun-hzRusoI1",
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) fence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alambrada"
},
{
"word": "alambrado"
},
{
"word": "cerca"
},
{
"word": "cerramiento"
},
{
"word": "valla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ð̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "barda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian barda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "barda"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian barda",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَعَة",
"t": "packsaddle"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian barda, from Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barding"
],
"id": "en-barda-es-noun-Ez6-noxd",
"links": [
[
"barding",
"barding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ð̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite locative singular of bar"
],
"id": "en-barda-tr-noun-YJhh5HES",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bardissa"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a pre-Roman and perhaps pre-Indo-European substrate word *barda \"brambles, branches\" and, by extension, an enclosure reinforced with them.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fold, pen (enclosure for domestic animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slope"
],
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbar.də]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ða]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "barda m (plural bardas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French slang",
"Quebec French"
],
"glosses": [
"mess, jumble"
],
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
],
[
"jumble",
"jumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, slang) mess, jumble"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʁ.da/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "barda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of barder"
],
"links": [
[
"barder",
"barder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʁ.da/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-barda.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-barda.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Galician terms derived from Arabic",
"Galician terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Barda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wradyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wradyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwraidd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwraidd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *wradyos (compare Welsh gwraidd, \"root\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bardado"
},
{
"word": "bardal"
},
{
"word": "bardanca"
},
{
"word": "bardar"
},
{
"word": "bardasca"
},
{
"word": "bardo"
},
{
"word": "embarda"
},
{
"word": "embardar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hedge"
],
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bardal"
},
{
"word": "sebe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake for fencing; flagstone"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"fencing",
"fencing"
],
[
"flagstone",
"flagstone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanto"
},
{
"word": "estaca"
},
{
"word": "vargo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"haystack"
],
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾðɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Galician terms derived from Arabic",
"Galician terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَة",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْدَة (barda)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pal",
"3": "pltk'",
"tr": "pardag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian pltk' (pardag)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پرده",
"tr": "parde"
},
"expansion": "Persian پرده (parde)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պարտակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պարտակ (partak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܪܕܩܐ",
"tr": "pardəqā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَرْدَة (barda), ultimately from Middle Persian pltk' (pardag). Compare to Persian پرده (parde), Old Armenian պարտակ (partak), and Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of defensive (or, sometimes, ornamental) armor for a horse's neck, breast, and flanks; a barb"
],
"links": [
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"breast",
"breast"
],
[
"flanks",
"flanks"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾðɐ]"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Old English",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "warden",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bardach"
},
{
"english": "wardship; guardianship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bardacht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ward"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ward",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "",
"3": "bh"
},
"expansion": "bh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "",
"3": "b"
},
"expansion": "b",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weard",
"4": "",
"5": "guard, keeper"
},
"expansion": "Old English weard (“guard, keeper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*warduz",
"4": "",
"5": "guard, keeper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warduz (“guard, keeper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to heed, defend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English ward (with /w/ interpreted as lenited bh, and radical b derived from that by back-formation), from Old English weard (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Germanic *warduz (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barda",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bharda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an barda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bharda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bharda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bardaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barda",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bharda",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbarda",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bardaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "barda",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barda m (genitive singular barda, nominative plural bardaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "barda m (genitive singular barda, nominative plural bardaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "arda",
"3": "ardaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guard, warden"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"warden",
"warden"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garrison"
],
"links": [
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guardianship, ward"
],
"links": [
[
"guardianship",
"guardianship"
],
[
"ward",
"ward"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠɑːɾˠdˠə/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠæːɾˠdˠə/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "ward; division of city",
"word": "barda cathrach"
},
{
"sense": "ward; part of hospital",
"word": "barda ospidéil"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bárda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Italian terms derived from Arabic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/arda",
"Rhymes:Italian/arda/2 syllables",
"it:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَعَة",
"4": "",
"5": "packsaddle",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَعَة",
"t": "packsaddle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural barde)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bàr‧da"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a saddle without saddlebow"
],
"links": [
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
],
[
"saddlebow",
"saddlebow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bard"
],
"links": [
[
"bard",
"bard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "armatura"
},
{
"word": "bardatura"
},
{
"word": "finimenti"
},
{
"word": "gualdrappa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/arda",
"Rhymes:Italian/arda/2 syllables",
"it:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "barda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bàr‧da"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bardare",
"bardare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bardare",
"bardare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bārda",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "bārda"
},
"expansion": "bārda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bārdus:",
"nominative/vocative singular feminine"
],
"links": [
[
"bārdus",
"bardus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bārdus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"bārdus",
"bardus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "/ˈbaːr.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "[ˈbäːrd̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "bārda",
"ipa": "[ˈbärd̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bārdā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "bārdā"
},
"expansion": "bārdā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bārdus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular feminine of bārdus"
],
"links": [
[
"bārdus",
"bardus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "/ˈbaːr.daː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "[ˈbäːrd̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "bārdā",
"ipa": "[ˈbärd̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/arda",
"Rhymes:Polish/arda/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "barda n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bardo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"bardo",
"bardo#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bardo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"bardo",
"bardo#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bardo:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/arda",
"Rhymes:Polish/arda/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "barda m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of bard"
],
"links": [
[
"bard",
"bard#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "barda",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Spanish barda (“fence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Spanish barda (“fence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"hedge"
],
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sebe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʁ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɦ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʁ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɦ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʁ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɻ.da/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾda",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾda/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Walls and fences"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brincarse alguien la barda"
},
{
"word": "saltarse alguien la barda"
},
{
"word": "volarse alguien la barda"
},
{
"word": "volarse una barda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "barda",
"t": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese barda (“hedge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Portuguese barda (“hedge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mexican Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"fence"
],
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) fence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alambrada"
},
{
"word": "alambrado"
},
{
"word": "cerca"
},
{
"word": "cerramiento"
},
{
"word": "valla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ð̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾda",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾda/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "barda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian barda",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "barda"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian barda",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْدَعَة",
"t": "packsaddle"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian barda, from Arabic بَرْدَعَة (bardaʕa, “packsaddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barda f (plural bardas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧da"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barding"
],
"links": [
[
"barding",
"barding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɾda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ð̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾda"
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite locative singular of bar"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "barda"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"barda"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.