See estaca on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for estaca meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "estacar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.", "forms": [ { "form": "estaques", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estaques)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "id": "en-estaca-ca-noun-0WkSuKWR", "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cutting, slip (rooted section of a plant)" ], "id": "en-estaca-ca-noun-gJrGvxgK", "links": [ [ "cutting", "cutting" ], [ "slip", "slip" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esqueix" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈta.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈta.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "estaca" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estaca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 63 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 61 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "ca:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-estaca-ca-verb-KZy39fiS", "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-estaca-ca-verb-NoMu-BVI", "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈta.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈta.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "estaca" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "estacada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Estacada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "estacar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Estacas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "estacón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "estaqueado" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ML.", "3": "*stacca" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin *stacca", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Portuguese estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Spanish estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Catalan estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Occitan estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaque" }, "expansion": "Old French estaque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stake" }, "expansion": "English stake", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from an unattested Medieval Latin *stacca, probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.\nCognate with Portuguese estaca, Spanish estaca, Catalan estaca, Occitan estaca, Old French estaque and English stake.", "forms": [ { "form": "estacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estacas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1315, Manuel Lucas Álvarez, editor, Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 34", "text": "herdade do Amenal, conmo jaz entre estacas et regos\nproperty of the Alderwood, in the way that it is limited in between stakes and ditches", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "nobody should dare to moor any ship to the bridge of this town, not to insert stakes in it", "ref": "1432, Ángel Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 69", "text": "que nenghum seja ousado de amarrar nauio algund a a Ponte desta dita billa nen meter estaqas en ela" } ], "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "id": "en-estaca-gl-noun-0WkSuKWR", "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "gl:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 48 42 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "beanpole" ], "id": "en-estaca-gl-noun-Z1g2HNnb", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "beanpole", "beanpole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) beanpole" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "gl:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 48 42 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cutting" ], "id": "en-estaca-gl-noun-d~ncPsqm", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "cutting", "cutting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) cutting" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "gl:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pile" ], "id": "en-estaca-gl-noun-LrgnLUjR", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "pile", "pile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) pile" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtaka̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "estaca" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "estacar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "estaquia" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estaca", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "*(s)teg-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl,es,ca,oc", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Galician, Spanish, Catalan, and Occitan estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaque" }, "expansion": "Old French estaque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stake" }, "expansion": "English stake", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estaca, from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from *(s)teg-.\nCognate with Galician, Spanish, Catalan, and Occitan estaca, Old French estaque and English stake.", "forms": [ { "form": "estacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estacas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "staccato" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "id": "en-estaca-pt-noun-0WkSuKWR", "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "pt:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cutting (piece of a branch removed from a plant and cultivated to grow a new plant)" ], "id": "en-estaca-pt-noun-o1s2fzjL", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "cutting", "cutting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) cutting (piece of a branch removed from a plant and cultivated to grow a new plant)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.ka/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-akɐ" } ], "word": "estaca" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estaca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 12 58 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-estaca-pt-verb-KZy39fiS", "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-estaca-pt-verb-NoMu-BVI", "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.ka/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-akɐ" } ], "word": "estaca" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "estacar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "estacazo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "estacón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pájaro estaca" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhg", "2": "estöcacuabi̱tl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: estöcacuabi̱tl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: estöcacuabi̱tl" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.", "forms": [ { "form": "estacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estacas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "id": "en-estaca-es-noun-0WkSuKWR", "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tent peg" ], "id": "en-estaca-es-noun-H4uPe3X7", "links": [ [ "tent peg", "tent peg" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtaka/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈt̪a.ka]" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "estaca" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estaca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 2 64 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-estaca-es-verb-KZy39fiS", "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-estaca-es-verb-NoMu-BVI", "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtaka/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈt̪a.ka]" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "estaca" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Gothic", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Agriculture" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.", "forms": [ { "form": "estaques", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estaques)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cutting, slip (rooted section of a plant)" ], "links": [ [ "cutting", "cutting" ], [ "slip", "slip" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esqueix" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈta.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈta.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "estaca" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Agriculture" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estaca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈta.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈta.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "estaca" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Gothic", "Galician terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Galician terms inherited from Medieval Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estacada" }, { "word": "Estacada" }, { "word": "estacar" }, { "word": "Estacas" }, { "word": "estacón" }, { "word": "estaqueado" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ML.", "3": "*stacca" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin *stacca", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Portuguese estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Spanish estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Catalan estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Occitan estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaque" }, "expansion": "Old French estaque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stake" }, "expansion": "English stake", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from an unattested Medieval Latin *stacca, probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.\nCognate with Portuguese estaca, Spanish estaca, Catalan estaca, Occitan estaca, Old French estaque and English stake.", "forms": [ { "form": "estacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estacas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1315, Manuel Lucas Álvarez, editor, Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 34", "text": "herdade do Amenal, conmo jaz entre estacas et regos\nproperty of the Alderwood, in the way that it is limited in between stakes and ditches", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "nobody should dare to moor any ship to the bridge of this town, not to insert stakes in it", "ref": "1432, Ángel Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 69", "text": "que nenghum seja ousado de amarrar nauio algund a a Ponte desta dita billa nen meter estaqas en ela" } ], "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "gl:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "beanpole" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "beanpole", "beanpole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) beanpole" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "gl:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "cutting" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "cutting", "cutting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) cutting" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "gl:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "pile" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "pile", "pile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) pile" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtaka̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "estaca" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Gothic", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/akɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/akɐ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estacar" }, { "word": "estaquia" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estaca", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "*(s)teg-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl,es,ca,oc", "2": "estaca" }, "expansion": "Galician, Spanish, Catalan, and Occitan estaca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaque" }, "expansion": "Old French estaque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stake" }, "expansion": "English stake", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estaca, from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from *(s)teg-.\nCognate with Galician, Spanish, Catalan, and Occitan estaca, Old French estaque and English stake.", "forms": [ { "form": "estacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estacas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "staccato" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "cutting (piece of a branch removed from a plant and cultivated to grow a new plant)" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "cutting", "cutting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) cutting (piece of a branch removed from a plant and cultivated to grow a new plant)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.ka/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-akɐ" } ], "word": "estaca" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/akɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/akɐ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estaca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈta.ka/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈta.kɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-akɐ" } ], "word": "estaca" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/aka", "Rhymes:Spanish/aka/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Gothic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estacar" }, { "word": "estacazo" }, { "word": "estacón" }, { "word": "pájaro estaca" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhg", "2": "estöcacuabi̱tl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: estöcacuabi̱tl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: estöcacuabi̱tl" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "got", "3": "*𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stakô", "t": "stake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teg-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.", "forms": [ { "form": "estacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estaca f (plural estacas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stake (pointed piece of wood)" ], "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tent peg" ], "links": [ [ "tent peg", "tent peg" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtaka/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈt̪a.ka]" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "estaca" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/aka", "Rhymes:Spanish/aka/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estaca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧ca" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estacar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "estacar", "estacar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of estacar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtaka/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈt̪a.ka]" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "estaca" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.