See -era on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -era meaning in All languages combined (29.1kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "era", "t": "manner" }, "expansion": "era (“manner”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From era (“manner”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 14 0 25 0 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Gaztela (“Castille”) + -era → gaztelera (“Spanish language”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form names of languages from toponyms." ], "id": "en--era-eu-suffix-WtKAmIcM", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "sakon (“deep”) + -era → sakonera (“depth”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form dimension nouns from adjectives." ], "id": "en--era-eu-suffix-ghnTWCVU", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "sartu (“to enter”) + -era → sarrera (“entrance”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "place" ], "id": "en--era-eu-suffix-gd9jWAzJ", "links": [ [ "place", "place" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "bukatu (“to end”) + -era → bukaera (“ending”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to a nouns representing the property corresponding to a verb; -tion, -ing" ], "id": "en--era-eu-suffix-APdZAP0f", "links": [ [ "-tion", "-tion" ], [ "-ing", "-ing" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "izan (“to be”) + -era → izaera (“personality”, literally “way of being”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "way of" ], "id": "en--era-eu-suffix-YLdXGELQ", "links": [ [ "way", "way" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "-e-", "3": "-ra", "nocat": "1", "pos1": "epenthetic vowel", "pos2": "allative suffix" }, "expansion": "-e- (epenthetic vowel) + -ra (allative suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From -e- (epenthetic vowel) + -ra (allative suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-inflectional suffixes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-∅", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)k", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-ari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-oi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-aren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-on", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)ekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-okin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)entzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-entzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ontzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)z", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-az", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-oz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "-arengan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "inessive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "inessive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "locative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "locative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arengana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)enganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-arenganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-enganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-onganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "plural", "proximal", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-(e)taraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-(e)raino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-etaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-otaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "plural", "proximal", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-(r)enganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arenganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-enganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-onganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)rantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)enganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arenganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-enganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-onganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)rako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arengandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-tzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative", "proximal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Allomorphic post-consonantal form of -ra (allative inanimate singular suffix)" ], "id": "en--era-eu-suffix-PGe3eyMw", "links": [ [ "-ra", "-ra#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -aria", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -aria", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-arius" }, "expansion": "-arius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -aria, feminine form of -arius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-eres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 14 10 16 16 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 11 17 16 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "sorra (“sand”) + -era → sorrera (“sandpit, sandbox”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns meaning the location or object where something is usually found" ], "id": "en--era-ca-suffix-qSfb0e3j", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 14 10 16 16 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 11 17 16 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "oliva (“olive”) + -era → olivera (“olive tree”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns meaning a plant which is cultivated to produce something" ], "id": "en--era-ca-suffix-9GyJchf3", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 14 10 16 16 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 11 17 16 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "te (“tea”) + -era → tetera (“teapot”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns meaning the purpose of something or an object used for that purpose" ], "id": "en--era-ca-suffix-Wunaclql", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -aria", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -aria", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-arius" }, "expansion": "-arius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -aria, feminine form of -arius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-eres", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-era m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -eres)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 14 10 16 16 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 11 17 16 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns and adjectives referring to an inhabitant of somewhere" ], "id": "en--era-ca-suffix-UTd0DBAN", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 14 10 16 16 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 11 17 16 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns and adjectives referring to engaging in a profession" ], "id": "en--era-ca-suffix-2pt1c0oH", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 14 10 16 16 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 11 17 16 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns and adjectives referring to being prone to some activity or characteristic" ], "id": "en--era-ca-suffix-dWXtkS1C", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -aria", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -aria", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-arius" }, "expansion": "-arius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -aria, feminine form of -arius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-eres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 14 10 16 16 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 11 17 16 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pixar (“to piss”) + -era → pixera (“urge to piss”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rialla (“laughter”) + -era → riallera (“urge to laugh”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "escriure (“to write”) + -era → escriguera (“urge to write”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from verbs or nouns meaning the desire to perform an action" ], "id": "en--era-ca-suffix-OeV1HCca", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "-er", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "a", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the infinitive suffix -er along with a (\"He/she/it has\")", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-era", "name": "fr-suffix" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the third-person singular future of regular -er verbs" ], "id": "en--era-fr-suffix-k7f7AMeE", "links": [ [ "third-person", "third person#English" ], [ "singular", "singular#English" ], [ "future", "future#English" ], [ "-er", "-er#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/(ə).ʁa/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "ia-suffix" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-ero" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of -ero" ], "id": "en--era-ia-suffix-S1JAcDim", "links": [ [ "-ero", "-ero#Interlingua" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈera/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-erer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "-erte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "-ert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-erast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-erande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-er", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ere" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ere" ], "id": "en--era-nn-suffix-17mcsx01", "links": [ [ "-ere", "-ere#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "-ārius" }, "expansion": "Latin -ārius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*-airu" }, "expansion": "*-airu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ero" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ero", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-eiro" }, "expansion": "Portuguese -eiro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-aru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of -aru", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius -ārium, with metathesis of \"i\" (through a Vulgar Latin form *-airu). Compare Spanish -ero, Portuguese -eiro. Doublet of the suffix Doublet of -aru.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "suffix form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-eru" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of -eru" ], "id": "en--era-scn-suffix-p8vAWfm8", "links": [ [ "-eru", "-eru#Sicilian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ɛɾa/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "-ārius" }, "expansion": "Latin -ārius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*-airu" }, "expansion": "*-airu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ero" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ero", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-eiro" }, "expansion": "Portuguese -eiro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-aru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of -aru", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius -ārium, with metathesis of \"i\" (through a Vulgar Latin form *-airu). Compare Spanish -ero, Portuguese -eiro. Doublet of the suffix Doublet of -aru.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 51 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "nguantu (“glove”) + -era → nguantera (“glove compartment”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "manu (“hand”) + -era → manera (“manner, literaly \"the way to use the hands\"”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a place or object where something can be found, kept or done" ], "id": "en--era-scn-suffix-E1QuptqC", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms names of certain plants or trees from the name of their fruit" ], "id": "en--era-scn-suffix-ztHciQKV", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ɛɾa/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-eras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-e‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "guante (“glove”) + -era → guantera (“glove compartment”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "regar (“to water”) + -era → regadera (“watering can”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a place or object where something can be found, kept or done" ], "id": "en--era-es-suffix-E1QuptqC", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 82 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "sordo (“deaf”) + -era → sordera (“deafness”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "borracho (“drunk”) + -era → borrachera (“drunkness”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a physical state or disability" ], "id": "en--era-es-suffix-lrlGhHpW", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "higo (“fig”) + -era → higuera (“fig tree”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "mora (“blackberry”) + -era → morera (“blackberry plant”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms names of certain plants or trees from the name of their fruit" ], "id": "en--era-es-suffix-ztHciQKV", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾa" } ], "word": "-era" } { "hyphenation": [ "-e‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-ero" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of -ero" ], "id": "en--era-es-suffix-vnm8mOWf", "links": [ [ "-ero", "-ero#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾa" } ], "word": "-era" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "-ate, -ize; make a verb from a noun, similar to Swedish -a; used on loan-words with French -er and German -ieren" ], "id": "en--era-sv-suffix-TbdizNO2", "links": [ [ "-ate", "-ate" ], [ "-ize", "-ize" ], [ "-a", "-a#Swedish" ], [ "-er", "-er#French" ], [ "-ieren", "-ieren#German" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeːra/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "-era", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish -era", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "-era" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish -era", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish -era.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "-era (noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-e‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "basura (“trash”) + -era → basurera (“female garbage collector”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "tinda (“goods for sale”) + -era → tindera (“female vendor”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "inggit (“envy”) + -era → inggitera (“female envious person”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "pakialam (“concern”) + -era → pakialamera (“female meddler”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "forms female occupations and other agent nouns from nouns", "word": "-ero" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of -ero: forms female occupations and other agent nouns from nouns" ], "id": "en--era-tl-suffix-rYYTAUFd", "links": [ [ "-ero", "-ero#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛ.ɾɐ]" } ], "word": "-era" }
{ "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque inflectional suffixes", "Basque lemmas", "Basque suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "era", "t": "manner" }, "expansion": "era (“manner”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From era (“manner”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Gaztela (“Castille”) + -era → gaztelera (“Spanish language”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form names of languages from toponyms." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "sakon (“deep”) + -era → sakonera (“depth”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form dimension nouns from adjectives." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "sartu (“to enter”) + -era → sarrera (“entrance”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "place" ], "links": [ [ "place", "place" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "bukatu (“to end”) + -era → bukaera (“ending”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to a nouns representing the property corresponding to a verb; -tion, -ing" ], "links": [ [ "-tion", "-tion" ], [ "-ing", "-ing" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "izan (“to be”) + -era → izaera (“personality”, literally “way of being”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "way of" ], "links": [ [ "way", "way" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque inflectional suffixes", "Basque lemmas", "Basque suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "-e-", "3": "-ra", "nocat": "1", "pos1": "epenthetic vowel", "pos2": "allative suffix" }, "expansion": "-e- (epenthetic vowel) + -ra (allative suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From -e- (epenthetic vowel) + -ra (allative suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-inflectional suffixes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-∅", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)k", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-ari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-oi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-aren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-on", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)ekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-okin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)entzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-entzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ontzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)z", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-az", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-oz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "-arengan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "inessive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "inessive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "locative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "locative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arengana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "animate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)enganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-arenganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-enganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-onganaino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "plural", "proximal", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-(e)taraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-(e)raino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-etaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-otaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "plural", "proximal", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-(r)enganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arenganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-enganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-onganantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "directive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)rantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)enganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arenganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-enganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-onganako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "destinative", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)rako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)engandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-arengandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-engandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ongandik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "animate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-(e)tik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-etik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-otik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "inanimate", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-(r)ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-tzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative", "proximal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Allomorphic post-consonantal form of -ra (allative inanimate singular suffix)" ], "links": [ [ "-ra", "-ra#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjective-forming suffixes", "Catalan countable suffixes", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene suffixes", "Catalan feminine suffixes", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine suffixes", "Catalan noun-forming suffixes", "Catalan suffixes", "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -aria", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -aria", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-arius" }, "expansion": "-arius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -aria, feminine form of -arius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-eres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "sorra (“sand”) + -era → sorrera (“sandpit, sandbox”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns meaning the location or object where something is usually found" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "oliva (“olive”) + -era → olivera (“olive tree”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns meaning a plant which is cultivated to produce something" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "te (“tea”) + -era → tetera (“teapot”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns meaning the purpose of something or an object used for that purpose" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjective-forming suffixes", "Catalan countable suffixes", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene suffixes", "Catalan feminine suffixes", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine suffixes", "Catalan noun-forming suffixes", "Catalan suffixes", "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -aria", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -aria", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-arius" }, "expansion": "-arius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -aria, feminine form of -arius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-eres", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-era m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -eres)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forms nouns and adjectives referring to an inhabitant of somewhere" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms nouns and adjectives referring to engaging in a profession" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms nouns and adjectives referring to being prone to some activity or characteristic" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjective-forming suffixes", "Catalan countable suffixes", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene suffixes", "Catalan feminine suffixes", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine suffixes", "Catalan noun-forming suffixes", "Catalan suffixes", "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -aria", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-aria" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -aria", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-arius" }, "expansion": "-arius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -aria, feminine form of -arius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-eres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "pixar (“to piss”) + -era → pixera (“urge to piss”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rialla (“laughter”) + -era → riallera (“urge to laugh”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "escriure (“to write”) + -era → escriguera (“urge to write”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from verbs or nouns meaning the desire to perform an action" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "-er", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "a", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the infinitive suffix -er along with a (\"He/she/it has\")", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-era", "name": "fr-suffix" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French suffixes", "French terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "forms the third-person singular future of regular -er verbs" ], "links": [ [ "third-person", "third person#English" ], [ "singular", "singular#English" ], [ "future", "future#English" ], [ "-er", "-er#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/(ə).ʁa/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "ia-suffix" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua female equivalent suffixes", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua suffixes", "Interlingua terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-ero" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of -ero" ], "links": [ [ "-ero", "-ero#Interlingua" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈera/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-erer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "-erte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "-ert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-erast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-erande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-er", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ere" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ere" ], "links": [ [ "-ere", "-ere#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Sicilian doublets", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian non-lemma forms", "Sicilian suffix forms", "Sicilian suffixes", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "-ārius" }, "expansion": "Latin -ārius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*-airu" }, "expansion": "*-airu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ero" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ero", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-eiro" }, "expansion": "Portuguese -eiro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-aru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of -aru", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius -ārium, with metathesis of \"i\" (through a Vulgar Latin form *-airu). Compare Spanish -ero, Portuguese -eiro. Doublet of the suffix Doublet of -aru.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "suffix form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-eru" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of -eru" ], "links": [ [ "-eru", "-eru#Sicilian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ɛɾa/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Sicilian doublets", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian non-lemma forms", "Sicilian suffix forms", "Sicilian suffixes", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "-ārius" }, "expansion": "Latin -ārius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*-airu" }, "expansion": "*-airu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ero" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ero", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-eiro" }, "expansion": "Portuguese -eiro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-aru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of -aru", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ārius -ārium, with metathesis of \"i\" (through a Vulgar Latin form *-airu). Compare Spanish -ero, Portuguese -eiro. Doublet of the suffix Doublet of -aru.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "nguantu (“glove”) + -era → nguantera (“glove compartment”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "manu (“hand”) + -era → manera (“manner, literaly \"the way to use the hands\"”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a place or object where something can be found, kept or done" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms names of certain plants or trees from the name of their fruit" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ɛɾa/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable suffixes", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine suffixes", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish noun-forming suffixes", "Spanish suffix forms", "Spanish suffixes", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "-eras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-era f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-e‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "guante (“glove”) + -era → guantera (“glove compartment”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "regar (“to water”) + -era → regadera (“watering can”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a place or object where something can be found, kept or done" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "sordo (“deaf”) + -era → sordera (“deafness”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "borracho (“drunk”) + -era → borrachera (“drunkness”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a physical state or disability" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "higo (“fig”) + -era → higuera (“fig tree”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "mora (“blackberry”) + -era → morera (“blackberry plant”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms names of certain plants or trees from the name of their fruit" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾa" } ], "word": "-era" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable suffixes", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine suffixes", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish noun-forming suffixes", "Spanish suffix forms", "Spanish suffixes", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "hyphenation": [ "-e‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-ero" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of -ero" ], "links": [ [ "-ero", "-ero#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾa" } ], "word": "-era" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-era", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish suffixes", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "-ate, -ize; make a verb from a noun, similar to Swedish -a; used on loan-words with French -er and German -ieren" ], "links": [ [ "-ate", "-ate" ], [ "-ize", "-ize" ], [ "-a", "-a#Swedish" ], [ "-er", "-er#French" ], [ "-ieren", "-ieren#German" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeːra/" } ], "word": "-era" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "-era", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish -era", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "-era" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish -era", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish -era.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "-era (noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-e‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog female equivalent nouns", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog noun-forming suffixes", "Tagalog suffixes", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template" ], "examples": [ { "text": "basura (“trash”) + -era → basurera (“female garbage collector”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "tinda (“goods for sale”) + -era → tindera (“female vendor”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "inggit (“envy”) + -era → inggitera (“female envious person”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "pakialam (“concern”) + -era → pakialamera (“female meddler”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "forms female occupations and other agent nouns from nouns", "word": "-ero" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of -ero: forms female occupations and other agent nouns from nouns" ], "links": [ [ "-ero", "-ero#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛ.ɾɐ]" } ], "word": "-era" }
{ "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-era", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-era", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-era", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-era", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-era", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-era", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-era", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-era", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-era", "ia-suffix", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-era", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-era", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-era", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-era", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-era", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.