See 翼 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 翼 meaning in All languages combined (47.2kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "翼 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸一田廿金 (SMWTC), four-corner 1780₁, composition ⿱羽異)" ], "id": "en-翼-mul-character-Mot6gmhC", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "羽", "羽#Translingual" ], [ "異", "異#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "翼" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "fáng'ài", "word": "妨礙" }, { "roman": "fáng'ài", "word": "妨碍" }, { "roman": "gānrǎo", "word": "干擾" }, { "roman": "dǎoluàn", "word": "搗亂" }, { "roman": "dǎoluàn", "word": "捣乱" }, { "roman": "zǔ'ài", "word": "阻礙" }, { "roman": "zǔ'ài", "word": "阻碍" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bùyì'érfēi", "word": "不翼而飛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bùyì'érfēi", "word": "不翼而飞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "伏翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cèyì", "word": "側翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cèyì", "word": "侧翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "兢兢翼翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "liǎngyì", "word": "兩翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "liǎngyì", "word": "两翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰翼紙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰翼纸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fùyì", "word": "副翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "勵翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "励翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "十翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "luǎnyì", "word": "卵翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "卵翼之恩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yòuyì", "word": "右翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yòuyì fènzǐ", "word": "右翼分子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "垂頭搨翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "垂头拓翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "天生羽翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "如虎傅翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "如虎得翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rúhǔtiānyì", "word": "如虎添翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "如虎生翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "安定翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiǎoxīnyìyì", "word": "小心翼翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wěiyì", "word": "尾翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "屋翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "左右翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zuǒyì", "word": "左翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "後掠翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "后掠翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "戢翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "戢鱗潛翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "戢鳞潜翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "扶危翼傾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "扶危翼倾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "承翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "折翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fúyì", "word": "扶翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "拊翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "振翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "振鱗奮翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "振鳞奋翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "攀鱗附翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "攀鳞附翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "旋翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "服翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "毋翼而飛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "毋翼而飞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐyì", "word": "比翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "比翼連枝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "比翼连枝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐyìshuāngfēi", "word": "比翼雙飛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐyìshuāngfēi", "word": "比翼双飞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐyìniǎo", "word": "比翼鳥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐyìniǎo", "word": "比翼鸟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "水翼船" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "滑翔翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "為虎傅翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "为虎傅翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "為虎添翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "为虎添翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "無翼而飛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "无翼而飞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúyìniǎo", "word": "無翼鳥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúyìniǎo", "word": "无翼鸟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "燕翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "燕翼詒謀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "燕翼诒谋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "爾雅翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "尔雅翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "皮翼獸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "皮翼兽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "皮翼目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "萬里鵬翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "万里鹏翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "紛紛翼翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "纷纷翼翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yǔyì", "word": "羽翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "羽翼已成" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翕翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼亮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yìcè", "word": "翼側" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yìcè", "word": "翼侧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼卵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼室" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼戴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼手目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼手類" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼手类" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yìshǒulóng", "word": "翼手龍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yìshǒulóng", "word": "翼手龙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼日" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼琴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼瓣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yìyì", "word": "翼翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翼翼小心" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "胡林翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "與虎添翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "与虎添翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "彪虎生翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chányì", "word": "蟬翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chányì", "word": "蝉翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǔzhùyì", "word": "補助翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǔzhùyì", "word": "补助翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "襟翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "贊翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "赞翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "趙翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "赵翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǔyì", "word": "輔翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǔyì", "word": "辅翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "連枝比翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "连枝比翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "雁行折翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "飄翼舵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "飘翼舵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鼓翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bíyì", "word": "鼻翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "龍翰鳳翼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "龙翰凤翼" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "翼", "2": "よく", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) (yoku)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "익(翼)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 익(翼) (ik)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "翼", "2": "よく", "3": "익", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "翼", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "翼", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "翼", "v": "翼", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翼):\n* → Japanese: 翼(よく) (yoku)\n* → Korean: 익(翼) (ik)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "よく", "3": "익" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翼):\n* → Japanese: 翼(よく) (yoku)\n* → Korean: 익(翼) (ik)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (翼):\n* → Japanese: 翼(よく) (yoku)\n* → Korean: 익(翼) (ik)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Yi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Yi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Yi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*lak ~ C-jak", "4": "", "5": "arm, hand, wing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak ~ C-jak (“arm, hand, wing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Handel, 2009" }, "expansion": "Handel, 2009", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "腋", "2": "armpit" }, "expansion": "腋 (OC *laːɡ, “armpit”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ལག་པ", "3": "", "4": "hand, arm" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ལག་པ (lag pa, “hand, arm”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "လက်", "3": "", "4": "hand, arm" }, "expansion": "Burmese လက် (lak, “hand, arm”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)" }, "expansion": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "*lak ~ C-jak", "3": "*lak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart (2020)" }, "expansion": "Sagart (2020)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*s/b-ram", "4": "", "5": "rib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/b-ram (“rib”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak ~ C-jak (“arm, hand, wing”), especially if the Old Chinese is reconstructed with *l- (Schuessler, 2007; Handel, 2009). Cognate with 腋 (OC *laːɡ, “armpit”), Tibetan ལག་པ (lag pa, “hand, arm”), Burmese လက် (lak, “hand, arm”).\nHowever, Baxter and Sagart (2014) reconstruct the Old Chinese with *-p instead of *-k because of evidence from the oracle bones, making it difficult to compare to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak.\nSagart (2020) proposes a revised Old Chinese reconstruction *m-rəp, which he compares to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/b-ram (“rib”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翼", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 對/对", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "only dragons do not have wings; when they ascend they ride upon the clouds", "ref": "唯龍無翼者,升則乘雲 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "唯龙无翼者,升则乘云 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 80 CE, 王充 (Wang Chong), 《論衡·道虛篇》\nwéi lóng wú yì zhě, shēng zé chéngyún [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wing (Classifier: 隻/只 c; 對/对 c)" ], "id": "en-翼-zh-character-l1TPZ8jy", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "隻", "隻#Chinese" ], [ "只", "只#Chinese" ], [ "對", "對#Chinese" ], [ "对", "对#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary or dialectal) wing (Classifier: 隻/只 c; 對/对 c)" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "literary" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wing (of an airplane)" ], "id": "en-翼-zh-character-69RAHe3N", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "airplane", "airplane#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "right-wing (politics); right flank (military)", "roman": "yòuyì", "text": "右翼", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wing; flank" ], "id": "en-翼-zh-character-mM81OzFW", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "flank", "flank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) wing; flank" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Chinese astronomy", "orig": "zh:Chinese astronomy", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 3 10 42 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Wings mansion, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "id": "en-翼-zh-character-7HBbQtsf", "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chinese astronomy) the Wings mansion, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to assist" ], "id": "en-翼-zh-character-uufcPLMl", "links": [ [ "assist", "assist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) to assist" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname: Yi" ], "id": "en-翼-zh-character-cxItMtrB", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "Yi", "Yi" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "yi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "yi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jik⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yet⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "it⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yi̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "yid⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "i³" }, { "zh-pron": "siē" }, { "zh-pron": "ī" }, { "zh-pron": "sĭk" }, { "zh-pron": "ĭk" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "si̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "e̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ia̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sig⁸" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "êg⁸" }, { "zh-pron": "⁸yiq" }, { "zh-pron": "i⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "ie⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "i⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yih" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "и" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "i" }, { "ipa": "/i⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "i" }, { "ipa": "/i²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jik⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yihk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jik⁹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yig⁶" }, { "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yet⁴" }, { "ipa": "/jet̚²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "it⁷" }, { "ipa": "/it̚²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yi̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "id" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yid⁶" }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yi̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "id" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yid⁶" }, { "ipa": "/(j)it̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "i³" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "siē" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ī" }, { "ipa": "/siɛ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/i⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "sĭk" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ĭk" }, { "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "si̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "sit" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Philippines", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "i̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ek" }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ia̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "iak" }, { "ipa": "/iak̚²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "si̍k" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "e̍k" }, { "ipa": "/sik̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ek̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁸yiq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "yih^入" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵hhiq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦiɪʔ¹²/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "i⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "ie⁴" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/i̯e̞⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "yik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷrəp/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*lɯɡ/" }, { "other": "/ e̍k /" }, { "ipa": "/i⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/i²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/jet̚²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/it̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/(j)it̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/siɛ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/i⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/iʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴³/" }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/iak̚²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sik̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ek̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦiɪʔ¹²/" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/i̯e̞⁴⁵/" }, { "other": "/*ɢʷrəp/" }, { "other": "/*lɯɡ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "with a task", "roman": "zuǒlǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "佐理" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiāshì", "word": "加勢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiāshì", "word": "加势" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhù", "word": "助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhùlì", "word": "助力" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhùlǐ", "word": "助理" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhùyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "助益" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kuāngzhù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "匡助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiézhù", "word": "協助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiézhù", "word": "协助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cānzuǒ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "參佐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cānzuǒ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "参佐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to provide reinforcements", "roman": "zēngyuán", "word": "增援" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāng", "word": "幫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāng", "word": "帮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngzhù", "word": "幫助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngzhù", "word": "帮助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngtóng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "幫同" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngtóng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "帮同" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngcùn", "word": "幫寸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngcùn", "word": "帮寸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngdài", "word": "幫帶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngdài", "word": "帮带" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngmáng", "word": "幫忙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngmáng", "word": "帮忙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bong1 sau2", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "幫手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bong1 sau2", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帮手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngfú", "word": "幫扶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngfú", "word": "帮扶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngchèn", "word": "幫襯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāngchèn", "word": "帮衬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "幫贈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "帮赠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "扶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fúzhù", "word": "扶助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fúchí", "word": "扶持" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fúyè", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "扶掖" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "拉巴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tǐng", "word": "挺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yuánzhù", "word": "援助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "𢯭手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhīzhù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "支助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhīchí", "word": "支持" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhīyuán", "word": "支援" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiù", "word": "救" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngbāng", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "相幫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngbāng", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "相帮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to express support for", "roman": "shēngyuán", "word": "聲援" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to express support for", "roman": "shēngyuán", "word": "声援" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bìzhù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "臂助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǔyì", "word": "補益" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǔyì", "word": "补益" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǔtái", "tags": [ "Mainland-China" ], "word": "補臺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǔtái", "tags": [ "Mainland-China" ], "word": "补台" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贈力" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赠力" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贈助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赠助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贊喙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赞喙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贈手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赠手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贊聲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赞声" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǔzhù", "word": "輔助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǔzhù", "word": "辅助" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "péi", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "陪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥幫贈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗帮赠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥相共" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗相共" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥跤手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗跤手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥跤搭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗跤搭" } ], "word": "翼" } { "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Common kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "yokusan", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ], [ "賛", "さん" ] ], "word": "翼賛" }, { "roman": "yokusei", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ], [ "成", "せい" ] ], "word": "翼成" }, { "roman": "uyoku", "ruby": [ [ "羽", "う" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "羽翼" }, { "english": "right flank", "roman": "uyoku", "ruby": [ [ "右", "う" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "右翼" }, { "roman": "kakuyoku", "ruby": [ [ "鶴", "かく" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "鶴翼" }, { "roman": "gin'yoku", "ruby": [ [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "銀翼" }, { "english": "left flank", "roman": "sayoku", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "左翼" }, { "roman": "shuyoku", "ruby": [ [ "主", "しゅ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "主翼" }, { "roman": "hiyoku", "ruby": [ [ "比", "ひ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "比翼" }, { "roman": "biyoku", "ruby": [ [ "尾", "び" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "尾翼" }, { "roman": "biyoku", "ruby": [ [ "鼻", "び" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "鼻翼" }, { "english": "assistance", "roman": "fuyoku", "ruby": [ [ "扶", "ふ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "扶翼" } ], "id": "en-翼-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Wing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "つはさ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "鳥", "2": "と", "3": "総", "4": "ふさ", "t1": "bird", "t2": "tassel" }, "expansion": "鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "/tubasa/ → /t͡subasa/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly a shift from a compound of 鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "つばさ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tsubasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つばさ" }, "expansion": "翼(つばさ) • (tsubasa)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hane", "ruby": [ [ "羽", "はね" ] ], "word": "羽" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Her silvery wings display her glory.\nThe proof of her glories are told in legend.", "ref": "2015 September 19, “輝銀の天空船-レオ号”, in EXTRA PACK 2015, Konami", "roman": "Sono akashi wa kotoba ni yotte katarareru.", "ruby": [ [ "輝", "き" ], [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "天空船", "スカイシップ" ], [ "号", "ごう" ], [ "輝", "き" ], [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "翼", "つばさ" ], [ "栄", "えい" ], [ "光", "こう" ], [ "印", "しるし" ], [ "証", "あかし" ], [ "言", "こと" ], [ "葉", "ば" ], [ "語", "かた" ] ], "text": "輝銀の翼は栄光の印。\nその証は言葉によって語られる。\nKigin no tsubasa wa eikō no shirushi." } ], "glosses": [ "a wing (of a bird or bat)" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-lT0~Lmca", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ], [ "bat", "bat#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a bird" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-nls9U5gs", "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a bird" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "鳥" }, { "word": "鳥類" } ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "ja:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "an airfoil, wing" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-9DufNJm-", "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "airfoil", "airfoil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation) an airfoil, wing" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an aircraft" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-LPjm8IA0", "links": [ [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) an aircraft" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つばさ" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝba̠sa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Wing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "つはさ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "鳥", "2": "と", "3": "総", "4": "ふさ", "t1": "bird", "t2": "tassel" }, "expansion": "鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "/tubasa/ → /t͡subasa/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly a shift from a compound of 鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "つばさ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Tsubasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "つばさ" }, "expansion": "翼(つばさ) • (Tsubasa)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese female given names", "parents": [ "Female given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 4 0 6 7 1 14 6 11 11 11 2 0 5 0 0 6 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 5 0 6 7 1 16 8 13 6 6 5 0 5 0 0 5 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 4 0 6 6 2 15 5 10 13 13 1 0 5 0 0 5 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 48 23 13 1 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 5 0 5 6 1 16 8 14 6 6 5 0 4 0 0 4 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 24 15 1 13 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male or female given name" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-name-GZyZasSG", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つばさ" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝba̠sa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (yoku)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a wing (of a bird or insect)" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-3xpC0rgk", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ], [ "insect", "insect#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "羽翼" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "ja:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 2 3 0 2 0 1 4 1 4 5 5 0 0 19 15 0 25 6 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Aircraft", "orig": "ja:Aircraft", "parents": [ "Aviation", "Technology", "Aeronautics", "Transport", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an airfoil" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-j6xGTOmh", "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "airfoil", "airfoil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation) an airfoil" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Military", "orig": "ja:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a flank" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-oPXrN-5m", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "flank", "flank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) a flank" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a blade (of a propeller, turbine, etc.) with the same cross section of an aircraft wing" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-noun-~JaGjlq1", "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ], [ "propeller", "propeller#English" ], [ "turbine", "turbine#English" ], [ "same", "same" ], [ "cross section", "cross section" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "counter", "2": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (-yoku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "counter", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 4 22 22 25 4 11 0 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese counters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "counter for wings of birds" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-counter-Leid7EGf", "links": [ [ "counter", "counter" ], [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 4 22 22 25 4 11 0 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese counters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "counter for birds" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-counter-mpLkLnlu", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) counter for birds" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 4 22 22 25 4 11 0 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese counters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "counter for boats" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-counter-D5IhZmHs", "links": [ [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "隻" }, { "word": "艘" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (yoku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wing (of a bird, insect, aircraft, etc.)" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-affix-pDZbpJZJ", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ], [ "insect", "insect#English" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "something overhanging both left and right, like a wing" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-affix-3u-yPiBE", "links": [ [ "overhang", "overhang" ], [ "left", "left" ], [ "right", "right" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) something overhanging both left and right, like a wing" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "assist, help, support" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-affix-s4-8wWpL", "links": [ [ "assist", "assist" ], [ "help", "help" ], [ "support", "support" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (Yoku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Chinese astronomy", "orig": "ja:Chinese astronomy", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 5 0 6 7 1 16 8 13 6 6 5 0 5 0 0 5 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 5 0 5 6 1 16 8 14 6 6 5 0 4 0 0 4 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 5 0 12 5 2 10 4 20 9 9 1 0 5 0 0 6 7 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Limbs", "orig": "ja:Limbs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Wings constellation, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-name-GuIp-FXo", "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chinese astronomy) the Wings constellation, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "襷星" } ], "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese female given names", "parents": [ "Female given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 3 4 0 6 6 2 15 5 10 13 13 1 0 5 0 0 5 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 5 4 2 4 9 52 0 10 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 4 22 22 25 4 11 0 3 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese counters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-name-pLhOhtoi", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "助く", "tr": "tasuku" }, "expansion": "助く (tasuku)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "助ける", "3": "", "4": "to assist, help; rescue, save", "tr": "tasukeru" }, "expansion": "助ける (tasukeru, “to assist, help; rescue, save”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Nominalization of classical verb 助く (tasuku), modern 助ける (tasukeru, “to assist, help; rescue, save”).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "たすく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Tasuku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "たすく" }, "expansion": "翼(たすく) • (Tasuku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese female given names", "parents": [ "Female given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 3 4 0 6 6 2 15 5 10 13 13 1 0 5 0 0 5 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "id": "en-翼-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "forms": [ { "form": "날개 익", "roman": "nalgae ik", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "날개", "2": "익" }, "expansion": "翼 (eumhun 날개 익 (nalgae ik))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wings" ], "id": "en-翼-ko-character-RP8w88ck", "links": [ [ "wings", "wings" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fins (of a fish)" ], "id": "en-翼-ko-character-bn5gTNfI", "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ], [ "fish", "fish#English" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shelter" ], "id": "en-翼-ko-character-zZa13vTt", "links": [ [ "shelter", "shelter" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] } ], "word": "翼" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "翼", "tr": "つばさ, tsubasa" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 翼 (つばさ, tsubasa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 翼 (つばさ, tsubasa)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "tubasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "つばさ", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "noun", "3": "kana", "4": "つばさ", "sort": "つばさ", "tr": "tubasa" }, "expansion": "翼 (tubasa) (kana つばさ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Japanese", "lang_code": "ojp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": ", text here\n天飛也鴈之翅乃覆羽之何處漏香霜之零異牟\namato₂bu ya kari no₂ tubasa no₂ opopi₁ba no₂ iduku morite ka simo no₂ purike₁mu\nFlying in the sky, a wild goose having wings; it's warming feather, that's leaking somewhere out there; a frost seems to have fallen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a wing (of a bird)" ], "id": "en-翼-ojp-noun-pFHoQQ9C", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "翅" } ] } ], "word": "翼" } { "forms": [ { "form": "dực", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-翼-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "翼" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "fáng'ài", "word": "妨礙" }, { "roman": "fáng'ài", "word": "妨碍" }, { "roman": "gānrǎo", "word": "干擾" }, { "roman": "dǎoluàn", "word": "搗亂" }, { "roman": "dǎoluàn", "word": "捣乱" }, { "roman": "zǔ'ài", "word": "阻礙" }, { "roman": "zǔ'ài", "word": "阻碍" } ], "categories": [ "Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "bùyì'érfēi", "word": "不翼而飛" }, { "roman": "bùyì'érfēi", "word": "不翼而飞" }, { "word": "伏翼" }, { "roman": "cèyì", "word": "側翼" }, { "roman": "cèyì", "word": "侧翼" }, { "word": "兢兢翼翼" }, { "roman": "liǎngyì", "word": "兩翼" }, { "roman": "liǎngyì", "word": "两翼" }, { "word": "冰翼紙" }, { "word": "冰翼纸" }, { "roman": "fùyì", "word": "副翼" }, { "word": "勵翼" }, { "word": "励翼" }, { "word": "十翼" }, { "roman": "luǎnyì", "word": "卵翼" }, { "word": "卵翼之恩" }, { "roman": "yòuyì", "word": "右翼" }, { "roman": "yòuyì fènzǐ", "word": "右翼分子" }, { "word": "垂頭搨翼" }, { "word": "垂头拓翼" }, { "word": "天生羽翼" }, { "word": "如虎傅翼" }, { "word": "如虎得翼" }, { "roman": "rúhǔtiānyì", "word": "如虎添翼" }, { "word": "如虎生翼" }, { "word": "安定翼" }, { "roman": "xiǎoxīnyìyì", "word": "小心翼翼" }, { "roman": "wěiyì", "word": "尾翼" }, { "word": "屋翼" }, { "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyì", "word": "左翼" }, { "word": "後掠翼" }, { "word": "后掠翼" }, { "word": "戢翼" }, { "word": "戢鱗潛翼" }, { "word": "戢鳞潜翼" }, { "word": "扶危翼傾" }, { "word": "扶危翼倾" }, { "word": "承翼" }, { "word": "折翼" }, { "roman": "fúyì", "word": "扶翼" }, { "word": "拊翼" }, { "word": "振翼" }, { "word": "振鱗奮翼" }, { "word": "振鳞奋翼" }, { "word": "攀鱗附翼" }, { "word": "攀鳞附翼" }, { "word": "旋翼" }, { "word": "服翼" }, { "word": "毋翼而飛" }, { "word": "毋翼而飞" }, { "roman": "bǐyì", "word": "比翼" }, { "word": "比翼連枝" }, { "word": "比翼连枝" }, { "roman": "bǐyìshuāngfēi", "word": "比翼雙飛" }, { "roman": "bǐyìshuāngfēi", "word": "比翼双飞" }, { "roman": "bǐyìniǎo", "word": "比翼鳥" }, { "roman": "bǐyìniǎo", "word": "比翼鸟" }, { "word": "水翼船" }, { "word": "滑翔翼" }, { "word": "為虎傅翼" }, { "word": "为虎傅翼" }, { "word": "為虎添翼" }, { "word": "为虎添翼" }, { "word": "無翼而飛" }, { "word": "无翼而飞" }, { "roman": "wúyìniǎo", "word": "無翼鳥" }, { "roman": "wúyìniǎo", "word": "无翼鸟" }, { "word": "燕翼" }, { "word": "燕翼詒謀" }, { "word": "燕翼诒谋" }, { "word": "爾雅翼" }, { "word": "尔雅翼" }, { "word": "皮翼獸" }, { "word": "皮翼兽" }, { "word": "皮翼目" }, { "word": "萬里鵬翼" }, { "word": "万里鹏翼" }, { "word": "紛紛翼翼" }, { "word": "纷纷翼翼" }, { "roman": "yǔyì", "word": "羽翼" }, { "word": "羽翼已成" }, { "word": "翕翼" }, { "word": "翼亮" }, { "roman": "yìcè", "word": "翼側" }, { "roman": "yìcè", "word": "翼侧" }, { "word": "翼卵" }, { "word": "翼室" }, { "word": "翼戴" }, { "word": "翼手目" }, { "word": "翼手類" }, { "word": "翼手类" }, { "roman": "yìshǒulóng", "word": "翼手龍" }, { "roman": "yìshǒulóng", "word": "翼手龙" }, { "word": "翼日" }, { "word": "翼琴" }, { "word": "翼瓣" }, { "roman": "yìyì", "word": "翼翼" }, { "word": "翼翼小心" }, { "word": "胡林翼" }, { "word": "與虎添翼" }, { "word": "与虎添翼" }, { "word": "彪虎生翼" }, { "roman": "chányì", "word": "蟬翼" }, { "roman": "chányì", "word": "蝉翼" }, { "roman": "bǔzhùyì", "word": "補助翼" }, { "roman": "bǔzhùyì", "word": "补助翼" }, { "word": "襟翼" }, { "word": "贊翼" }, { "word": "赞翼" }, { "word": "趙翼" }, { "word": "赵翼" }, { "roman": "fǔyì", "word": "輔翼" }, { "roman": "fǔyì", "word": "辅翼" }, { "word": "連枝比翼" }, { "word": "连枝比翼" }, { "word": "雁行折翼" }, { "word": "飄翼舵" }, { "word": "飘翼舵" }, { "word": "鼓翼" }, { "roman": "bíyì", "word": "鼻翼" }, { "word": "龍翰鳳翼" }, { "word": "龙翰凤翼" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "翼", "2": "よく", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) (yoku)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "익(翼)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 익(翼) (ik)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "翼", "2": "よく", "3": "익", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "翼", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "翼", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "翼", "v": "翼", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翼):\n* → Japanese: 翼(よく) (yoku)\n* → Korean: 익(翼) (ik)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "よく", "3": "익" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翼):\n* → Japanese: 翼(よく) (yoku)\n* → Korean: 익(翼) (ik)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (翼):\n* → Japanese: 翼(よく) (yoku)\n* → Korean: 익(翼) (ik)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Yi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Yi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Yi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*lak ~ C-jak", "4": "", "5": "arm, hand, wing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak ~ C-jak (“arm, hand, wing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Handel, 2009" }, "expansion": "Handel, 2009", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "腋", "2": "armpit" }, "expansion": "腋 (OC *laːɡ, “armpit”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ལག་པ", "3": "", "4": "hand, arm" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ལག་པ (lag pa, “hand, arm”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "လက်", "3": "", "4": "hand, arm" }, "expansion": "Burmese လက် (lak, “hand, arm”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)" }, "expansion": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "*lak ~ C-jak", "3": "*lak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart (2020)" }, "expansion": "Sagart (2020)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*s/b-ram", "4": "", "5": "rib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/b-ram (“rib”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak ~ C-jak (“arm, hand, wing”), especially if the Old Chinese is reconstructed with *l- (Schuessler, 2007; Handel, 2009). Cognate with 腋 (OC *laːɡ, “armpit”), Tibetan ལག་པ (lag pa, “hand, arm”), Burmese လက် (lak, “hand, arm”).\nHowever, Baxter and Sagart (2014) reconstruct the Old Chinese with *-p instead of *-k because of evidence from the oracle bones, making it difficult to compare to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak.\nSagart (2020) proposes a revised Old Chinese reconstruction *m-rəp, which he compares to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/b-ram (“rib”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翼", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Chinese literary terms", "Chinese nouns classified by 對/对", "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "only dragons do not have wings; when they ascend they ride upon the clouds", "ref": "唯龍無翼者,升則乘雲 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "唯龙无翼者,升则乘云 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 80 CE, 王充 (Wang Chong), 《論衡·道虛篇》\nwéi lóng wú yì zhě, shēng zé chéngyún [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wing (Classifier: 隻/只 c; 對/对 c)" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "隻", "隻#Chinese" ], [ "只", "只#Chinese" ], [ "對", "對#Chinese" ], [ "对", "对#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary or dialectal) wing (Classifier: 隻/只 c; 對/对 c)" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "literary" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wing (of an airplane)" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "airplane", "airplane#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "right-wing (politics); right flank (military)", "roman": "yòuyì", "text": "右翼", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wing; flank" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "flank", "flank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) wing; flank" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "zh:Chinese astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "the Wings mansion, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chinese astronomy) the Wings mansion, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "to assist" ], "links": [ [ "assist", "assist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) to assist" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname: Yi" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "Yi", "Yi" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "yi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "yi⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jik⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yet⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "it⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yi̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "yid⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "i³" }, { "zh-pron": "siē" }, { "zh-pron": "ī" }, { "zh-pron": "sĭk" }, { "zh-pron": "ĭk" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "si̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "e̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ia̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sig⁸" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "êg⁸" }, { "zh-pron": "⁸yiq" }, { "zh-pron": "i⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "ie⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "i⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yì" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yih" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "и" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "i" }, { "ipa": "/i⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "i" }, { "ipa": "/i²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jik⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yihk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jik⁹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yig⁶" }, { "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yet⁴" }, { "ipa": "/jet̚²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "it⁷" }, { "ipa": "/it̚²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yi̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "id" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yid⁶" }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yi̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "id" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yid⁶" }, { "ipa": "/(j)it̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "i³" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "siē" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ī" }, { "ipa": "/siɛ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/i⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "sĭk" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ĭk" }, { "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "si̍t" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "sit" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Philippines", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "i̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ek" }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ia̍k" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "iak" }, { "ipa": "/iak̚²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "si̍k" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "e̍k" }, { "ipa": "/sik̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ek̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁸yiq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "yih^入" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵hhiq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦiɪʔ¹²/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "i⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "ie⁴" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/i̯e̞⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "yik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷrəp/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*lɯɡ/" }, { "other": "/ e̍k /" }, { "ipa": "/i⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/i²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/jɪk̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/jet̚²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/it̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/(j)it̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/it̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/siɛ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/i⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/siʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/iʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/sit̚⁴³/" }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/iɪk̚¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/iak̚²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sik̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ek̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦiɪʔ¹²/" }, { "ipa": "/i⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/i̯e̞⁴⁵/" }, { "other": "/*ɢʷrəp/" }, { "other": "/*lɯɡ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "with a task", "roman": "zuǒlǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "佐理" }, { "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使勁" }, { "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使劲" }, { "roman": "jiāshì", "word": "加勢" }, { "roman": "jiāshì", "word": "加势" }, { "roman": "zhù", "word": "助" }, { "roman": "zhùlì", "word": "助力" }, { "roman": "zhùlǐ", "word": "助理" }, { "roman": "zhùyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "助益" }, { "roman": "kuāngzhù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "匡助" }, { "roman": "xiézhù", "word": "協助" }, { "roman": "xiézhù", "word": "协助" }, { "roman": "cānzuǒ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "參佐" }, { "roman": "cānzuǒ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "参佐" }, { "english": "to provide reinforcements", "roman": "zēngyuán", "word": "增援" }, { "roman": "bāng", "word": "幫" }, { "roman": "bāng", "word": "帮" }, { "roman": "bāngzhù", "word": "幫助" }, { "roman": "bāngzhù", "word": "帮助" }, { "roman": "bāngtóng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "幫同" }, { "roman": "bāngtóng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "帮同" }, { "roman": "bāngcùn", "word": "幫寸" }, { "roman": "bāngcùn", "word": "帮寸" }, { "roman": "bāngdài", "word": "幫帶" }, { "roman": "bāngdài", "word": "帮带" }, { "roman": "bāngmáng", "word": "幫忙" }, { "roman": "bāngmáng", "word": "帮忙" }, { "roman": "bong1 sau2", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "幫手" }, { "roman": "bong1 sau2", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帮手" }, { "roman": "bāngfú", "word": "幫扶" }, { "roman": "bāngfú", "word": "帮扶" }, { "roman": "bāngchèn", "word": "幫襯" }, { "roman": "bāngchèn", "word": "帮衬" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "幫贈" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "帮赠" }, { "word": "扶" }, { "roman": "fúzhù", "word": "扶助" }, { "roman": "fúchí", "word": "扶持" }, { "roman": "fúyè", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "扶掖" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "拉巴" }, { "roman": "tǐng", "word": "挺" }, { "roman": "yuánzhù", "word": "援助" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "𢯭手" }, { "roman": "zhīzhù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "支助" }, { "roman": "zhīchí", "word": "支持" }, { "roman": "zhīyuán", "word": "支援" }, { "roman": "jiù", "word": "救" }, { "roman": "xiāngbāng", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "相幫" }, { "roman": "xiāngbāng", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "相帮" }, { "english": "to express support for", "roman": "shēngyuán", "word": "聲援" }, { "english": "to express support for", "roman": "shēngyuán", "word": "声援" }, { "roman": "bìzhù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "臂助" }, { "roman": "bǔyì", "word": "補益" }, { "roman": "bǔyì", "word": "补益" }, { "roman": "bǔtái", "tags": [ "Mainland-China" ], "word": "補臺" }, { "roman": "bǔtái", "tags": [ "Mainland-China" ], "word": "补台" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贈力" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赠力" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贈助" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赠助" }, { "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贊喙" }, { "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赞喙" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贈手" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赠手" }, { "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "贊聲" }, { "english": "to express support for", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "赞声" }, { "roman": "fǔzhù", "word": "輔助" }, { "roman": "fǔzhù", "word": "辅助" }, { "roman": "péi", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "陪" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥幫贈" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗帮赠" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥相共" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗相共" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥跤手" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗跤手" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鬥跤搭" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斗跤搭" } ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Common kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with goon reading いき", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よく", "Japanese kanji with kun reading たす-ける", "Japanese kanji with kun reading つばさ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading すけ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading たすく", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading つばさ", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "yokusan", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ], [ "賛", "さん" ] ], "word": "翼賛" }, { "roman": "yokusei", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ], [ "成", "せい" ] ], "word": "翼成" }, { "roman": "uyoku", "ruby": [ [ "羽", "う" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "羽翼" }, { "english": "right flank", "roman": "uyoku", "ruby": [ [ "右", "う" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "右翼" }, { "roman": "kakuyoku", "ruby": [ [ "鶴", "かく" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "鶴翼" }, { "roman": "gin'yoku", "ruby": [ [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "銀翼" }, { "english": "left flank", "roman": "sayoku", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "左翼" }, { "roman": "shuyoku", "ruby": [ [ "主", "しゅ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "主翼" }, { "roman": "hiyoku", "ruby": [ [ "比", "ひ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "比翼" }, { "roman": "biyoku", "ruby": [ [ "尾", "び" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "尾翼" }, { "roman": "biyoku", "ruby": [ [ "鼻", "び" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "鼻翼" }, { "english": "assistance", "roman": "fuyoku", "ruby": [ [ "扶", "ふ" ], [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "word": "扶翼" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Wing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "つはさ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "鳥", "2": "と", "3": "総", "4": "ふさ", "t1": "bird", "t2": "tassel" }, "expansion": "鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "/tubasa/ → /t͡subasa/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly a shift from a compound of 鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "つばさ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tsubasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つばさ" }, "expansion": "翼(つばさ) • (tsubasa)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "hane", "ruby": [ [ "羽", "はね" ] ], "word": "羽" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Her silvery wings display her glory.\nThe proof of her glories are told in legend.", "ref": "2015 September 19, “輝銀の天空船-レオ号”, in EXTRA PACK 2015, Konami", "roman": "Sono akashi wa kotoba ni yotte katarareru.", "ruby": [ [ "輝", "き" ], [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "天空船", "スカイシップ" ], [ "号", "ごう" ], [ "輝", "き" ], [ "銀", "ぎん" ], [ "翼", "つばさ" ], [ "栄", "えい" ], [ "光", "こう" ], [ "印", "しるし" ], [ "証", "あかし" ], [ "言", "こと" ], [ "葉", "ば" ], [ "語", "かた" ] ], "text": "輝銀の翼は栄光の印。\nその証は言葉によって語られる。\nKigin no tsubasa wa eikō no shirushi." } ], "glosses": [ "a wing (of a bird or bat)" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ], [ "bat", "bat#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a bird" ], "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a bird" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "鳥" }, { "word": "鳥類" } ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "ja:Aviation" ], "glosses": [ "an airfoil, wing" ], "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "airfoil", "airfoil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation) an airfoil, wing" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an aircraft" ], "links": [ [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) an aircraft" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つばさ" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝba̠sa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Wing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "つはさ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "鳥", "2": "と", "3": "総", "4": "ふさ", "t1": "bird", "t2": "tassel" }, "expansion": "鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”)", "name": "ja-compound" } ], "etymology_text": "/tubasa/ → /t͡subasa/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly a shift from a compound of 鳥(と) (to, “bird”) + 総(ふさ) (fusa, “tassel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "つばさ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Tsubasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "つばさ" }, "expansion": "翼(つばさ) • (Tsubasa)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese female given names", "Japanese given names", "Japanese male given names", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a male or female given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese surnames", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つばさ" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝba̠sa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese counters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (yoku)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a wing (of a bird or insect)" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ], [ "insect", "insect#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "羽翼" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ja:Aviation" ], "glosses": [ "an airfoil" ], "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "airfoil", "airfoil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation) an airfoil" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Military" ], "glosses": [ "a flank" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "flank", "flank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) a flank" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a blade (of a propeller, turbine, etc.) with the same cross section of an aircraft wing" ], "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ], [ "propeller", "propeller#English" ], [ "turbine", "turbine#English" ], [ "same", "same" ], [ "cross section", "cross section" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese counters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "counter", "2": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (-yoku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "counter", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "counter for wings of birds" ], "links": [ [ "counter", "counter" ], [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "counter for birds" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) counter for birds" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "counter for boats" ], "links": [ [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "隻" }, { "word": "艘" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese counters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (yoku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wing (of a bird, insect, aircraft, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ], [ "insect", "insect#English" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "something overhanging both left and right, like a wing" ], "links": [ [ "overhang", "overhang" ], [ "left", "left" ], [ "right", "right" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) something overhanging both left and right, like a wing" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "assist, help, support" ], "links": [ [ "assist", "assist" ], [ "help", "help" ], [ "support", "support" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese counters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "よく" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翼" }, "expansion": "翼 (MC yik)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翼 (MC yik).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "よく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Yoku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "よく" }, "expansion": "翼(よく) • (Yoku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Chinese astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "the Wings constellation, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chinese astronomy) the Wings constellation, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "襷星" } ], "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese female given names", "Japanese given names" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よく" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翼", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Aircraft", "ja:Limbs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "助く", "tr": "tasuku" }, "expansion": "助く (tasuku)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "助ける", "3": "", "4": "to assist, help; rescue, save", "tr": "tasukeru" }, "expansion": "助ける (tasukeru, “to assist, help; rescue, save”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Nominalization of classical verb 助く (tasuku), modern 助ける (tasukeru, “to assist, help; rescue, save”).", "forms": [ { "form": "翼", "ruby": [ [ "翼", "たすく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Tasuku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "たすく" }, "expansion": "翼(たすく) • (Tasuku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese female given names", "Japanese given names" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翼" } { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "forms": [ { "form": "날개 익", "roman": "nalgae ik", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "날개", "2": "익" }, "expansion": "翼 (eumhun 날개 익 (nalgae ik))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wings" ], "links": [ [ "wings", "wings" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fins (of a fish)" ], "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ], [ "fish", "fish#English" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shelter" ], "links": [ [ "shelter", "shelter" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] } ], "word": "翼" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "翼", "tr": "つばさ, tsubasa" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 翼 (つばさ, tsubasa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 翼 (つばさ, tsubasa)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "tubasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "つばさ", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "noun", "3": "kana", "4": "つばさ", "sort": "つばさ", "tr": "tubasa" }, "expansion": "翼 (tubasa) (kana つばさ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Japanese", "lang_code": "ojp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Japanese lemmas", "Old Japanese nouns", "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Old Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": ", text here\n天飛也鴈之翅乃覆羽之何處漏香霜之零異牟\namato₂bu ya kari no₂ tubasa no₂ opopi₁ba no₂ iduku morite ka simo no₂ purike₁mu\nFlying in the sky, a wild goose having wings; it's warming feather, that's leaking somewhere out there; a frost seems to have fallen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a wing (of a bird)" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "bird", "bird#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "翅" } ], "word": "翼" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "翼 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸一田廿金 (SMWTC), four-corner 1780₁, composition ⿱羽異)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "羽", "羽#Translingual" ], [ "異", "異#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "翼" } { "forms": [ { "form": "dực", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "翼" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.