See 念 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 念 meaning in All languages combined (37.8kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"念 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人戈弓心 (OINP), four-corner 8033₂, composition ⿱今心)"
],
"id": "en-念-mul-character-pvWyNJsB",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"今",
"今#Translingual"
],
[
"心",
"心#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "念",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 6 6 4 4 4 7 8 4 17 12 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 14 3 3 1 20 3 3 20 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 8 5 3 3 6 7 7 5 15 13 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Chinese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 1 6 2 6 2 19 8 8 4 5 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "zh:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to miss; to long for; to think of; to recall"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-Tg5E03iP",
"links": [
[
"miss",
"miss"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"recall",
"recall"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 12 1 6 2 6 2 19 8 8 4 5 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "zh:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consider; to contemplate"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-GQ0R1xtG",
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"contemplate",
"contemplate"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "niàn, “twenty”",
"word": "廿"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 14 3 3 1 20 3 3 20 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 廿 (niàn, “twenty”)"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-U56v6gSd",
"links": [
[
"廿",
"廿#Chinese"
],
[
"twenty",
"twenty"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to worry; to be anxious about"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-OlHl36J0",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feel compassion for; to pity"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-bIHjGTFG",
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"compassion",
"compassion"
],
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to show tender affection for"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-ZV5KifT-",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 14 3 3 1 20 3 3 20 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to commemorate; to memorialise; to pay tribute to"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-mmS5mdAb",
"links": [
[
"commemorate",
"commemorate"
],
[
"memorialise",
"memorialise"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 12 1 6 2 6 2 19 8 8 4 5 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "zh:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idea; thought"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-iCp2tF3j",
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to nag"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-TteErxpF",
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 14 3 3 1 20 3 3 20 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-wGT7yp2d",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) memory"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 6 6 4 4 4 7 8 4 17 12 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 8 5 3 3 6 7 7 5 15 13 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Chinese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "нян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ni͡an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "niêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdiam³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "niêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiɛŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niăm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liăm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去; nyae^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi; ³nyie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nye^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲɪ²³¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nemH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤim-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nɯːms/"
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdiam³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiɛŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/"
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ liăm /"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲɪ²³¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*nˤim-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*nɯːms/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "心念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diànniàn",
"word": "惦念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diànjì",
"word": "惦記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diànjì",
"word": "惦记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "懸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "悬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "懸念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "悬念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuánxiǎng",
"word": "懸想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuánxiǎng",
"word": "悬想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "掛念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "挂念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guàyì",
"word": "掛意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guàyì",
"word": "挂意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Hakka",
"Nanchang",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "掛記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Hakka",
"Nanchang",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "挂记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "數念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "数念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānguà",
"word": "牽掛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānguà",
"word": "牵挂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juàngù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "眷顧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juàngù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "眷顾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìguà",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "記掛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìguà",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "记挂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顧念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顾念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngsī",
"word": "冥思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxiǎng",
"word": "冥想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐnwèi",
"word": "品味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xúnwèi",
"word": "尋味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xúnwèi",
"word": "寻味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尋思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寻思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīxiǎng",
"word": "思想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīlǜ",
"word": "思慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīlǜ",
"word": "思虑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīsuǒ",
"word": "思索"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīwéi",
"word": "思維"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīwéi",
"word": "思维"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīkǎo",
"word": "思考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "si1 cai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "思裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīliáng",
"word": "思量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shènsī",
"word": "慎思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diānduo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "掂掇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuīqiāo",
"word": "推敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diānliáng",
"word": "掂量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuǎimó",
"word": "揣摩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnzhuó",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "斟酌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chénsī",
"word": "沉思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnsī",
"word": "深思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wánwèi",
"word": "玩味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "玩弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuómo",
"word": "琢磨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suànjì",
"word": "算計"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suànjì",
"word": "算计"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎolǜ",
"word": "考慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎolǜ",
"word": "考虑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǔsī",
"word": "苦思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuóxiǎng",
"word": "著想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuóxiǎng",
"word": "着想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìsuàn",
"word": "計算"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìsuàn",
"word": "计算"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "計較"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "计较"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèxiǎng",
"word": "設想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèxiǎng",
"word": "设想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùquán",
"word": "顧全"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùquán",
"word": "顾全"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùjí",
"word": "顧及"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùjí",
"word": "顾及"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "主意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnniàn",
"word": "心念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnsī",
"word": "心思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "志意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìniàn",
"word": "意念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "想法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngtou",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "想頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngtou",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "想头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐniàn",
"word": "理念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nam2 faat3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "諗法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nam2 faat3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "谂法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diǎnzi",
"word": "點子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diǎnzi",
"word": "点子"
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一念三千"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīniànzhīchā",
"word": "一念之差"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一念之錯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一念之错"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīniànzhījiān",
"word": "一念之間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīniànzhījiān",
"word": "一念之间"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一念堅貞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一念坚贞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùniànjiù'è",
"word": "不念舊惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùniànjiù'è",
"word": "不念旧恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不念荷戈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "五會念佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "五会念佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "作念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnniàn",
"word": "信念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "súniàn",
"word": "俗念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "俯念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "價值觀念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "价值观念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "可念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāoniàn",
"word": "叨念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唱作念打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唱念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "嘈嘈念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "四念處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "四念处"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "地域觀念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "地域观念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "垂念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chénniàn",
"word": "塵念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chénniàn",
"word": "尘念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "妄念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "廑念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "心心念念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnniàn",
"word": "心念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念不絕口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念不绝口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànfó",
"word": "念佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念佛三昧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànlì",
"word": "念力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niàndao",
"word": "念叨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànzhòu",
"word": "念咒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念央兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念央儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念子曰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念孜孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念心兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念心儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànniànbùwàng",
"word": "念念不忘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念念有詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念念有词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念虑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念曲叫曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànshū",
"word": "念書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànshū",
"word": "念书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niàngē",
"word": "念歌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànzhū",
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànbái",
"word": "念白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念短頭經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念短头经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念秧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念米佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànjīng",
"word": "念經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànjīng",
"word": "念经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànjiù",
"word": "念舊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànjiù",
"word": "念旧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànzīzàizī",
"word": "念茲在茲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niànzīzàizī",
"word": "念兹在兹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念誦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念诵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念豆兒佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "念豆儿佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sīniàn",
"word": "思念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "恤孤念寡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "恤孤念苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "恩念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "惜孤念寡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoniàn",
"word": "悼念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "diànniàn",
"word": "惦念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yìniàn",
"word": "意念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngniàn",
"word": "想念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnniàn",
"word": "感念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意念喜劇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意念喜剧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yùniàn",
"word": "慾念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yùniàn",
"word": "欲念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "憶念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "忆念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huáiniàn",
"word": "懷念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huáiniàn",
"word": "怀念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"word": "懸念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"word": "悬念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "挂念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "掛念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "數念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "数念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duànniàn",
"word": "斷念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duànniàn",
"word": "断念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gàiniàn",
"word": "概念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "概念句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "概念車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "概念车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèngniàn",
"word": "正念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "歧念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "沒咒念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "没咒念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "深念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "渴念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "王念孫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "王念孙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐniàn",
"word": "理念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "liúniàn",
"word": "留念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "痛念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "白詞念賦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "白词念赋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "百念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "百念皆灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juànniàn",
"word": "眷念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "眷念無斁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "眷念无𭣧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhānniàn",
"word": "瞻念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wànniànjùhuī",
"word": "萬念俱灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wànniànjùhuī",
"word": "万念俱灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "私心雜念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "私心杂念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sīniàn",
"word": "私念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "稱名念佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "称名念佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "篤念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "笃念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìniàn",
"word": "系念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "紀念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "纪念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "紀念信封"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "纪念信封"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàncè",
"word": "紀念冊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàncè",
"word": "纪念册"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànpǐn",
"word": "紀念品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànpǐn",
"word": "纪念品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàntáng",
"word": "紀念堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàntáng",
"word": "纪念堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàntǎ",
"word": "紀念塔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàntǎ",
"word": "纪念塔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànbì",
"word": "紀念幣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànbì",
"word": "纪念币"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànrì",
"word": "紀念日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànrì",
"word": "纪念日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànhuì",
"word": "紀念會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànhuì",
"word": "纪念会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànwù",
"word": "紀念物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànwù",
"word": "纪念物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànbēi",
"word": "紀念碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànbēi",
"word": "纪念碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "紀念郵票"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "纪念邮票"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànzhāng",
"word": "紀念章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànzhāng",
"word": "纪念章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànguǎn",
"word": "紀念館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniànguǎn",
"word": "纪念馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "結念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "结念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìniàn",
"word": "繫念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "罣念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "舊念復萌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "旧念复萌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蓄念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "複合概念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "复合概念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānniàn",
"word": "觀念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānniàn",
"word": "观念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānniàn xíngtài",
"word": "觀念形態"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānniàn xíngtài",
"word": "观念形态"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "觀想念佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "观想念佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "記念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "记念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "說念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "说念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tānniàn",
"word": "貪念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tānniàn",
"word": "贪念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "軫念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "轸念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuǎnniàn",
"word": "轉念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuǎnniàn",
"word": "转念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuīniàn",
"word": "追念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dániànshān",
"word": "達念山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dániànshān",
"word": "达念山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "遙念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "遥念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "遺念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "遗念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiéniàn",
"word": "邪念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "關連概念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "关连概念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zániàn",
"word": "雜念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zániàn",
"word": "杂念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "題念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "题念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "願寘誠念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "愿寘诚念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顧念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顾念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "食不念飽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "食不念饱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "首丘之念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "馳念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "驰念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "體念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "体念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "魔念"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mòniàn",
"word": "默念"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "念",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 6 6 4 4 4 7 8 4 17 12 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 8 5 3 3 6 7 7 5 15 13 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Chinese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 5 5 2 4 7 6 9 6 12 20 1 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "zh:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022 October 16, “69歲習近平20大政治報告 未讀全文省略1小時”, in Central News Agency, archived from the original on 2022-10-16",
"text": "除了報告內容外，今年外界關注，已69歲的習近平是否會比照5年前的19大朗讀報告全文。19大的政治報告總共3萬2000多字，當時習近平以近3個小時唸完全文。",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read aloud; to chant; to recite"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-mXeqdAYZ",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"aloud",
"aloud"
],
[
"chant",
"chant"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 93 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "zh:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to study (at a school); to learn"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-LAKitiVe",
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nag"
],
"id": "en-念-zh-character-TteErxpF1",
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwan) to nag"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "нян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ni͡an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyien⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nāng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nâing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liam⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niang⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nyienn⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyien⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "nāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nâing"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niām"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去; nyae^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi; ³nyie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "nyienn⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁷ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/"
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ liām /"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-念-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nenbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"念仏",
"ねんぶつ"
]
],
"word": "念仏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shinenjo",
"ruby": [
[
"四念処",
"しねんじょ"
]
],
"word": "四念処: Maha SatiPatthana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rinen",
"ruby": [
[
"理念",
"りねん"
]
],
"word": "理念:"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "念",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねん"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん) • (nen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense"
],
"id": "en-念-ja-noun-UUbyXcUH",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling"
],
"id": "en-念-ja-noun-Hoq~-5c8",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "생각 념",
"roman": "saenggak nyeom",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "생각 염",
"roman": "saenggak yeom",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "생각",
"2": "념",
"3": "",
"4": "염"
},
"expansion": "念 (eumhun 생각 념 (saenggak nyeom), South Korea 생각 염 (saenggak yeom))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thought",
"word": "념/염"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "理念",
"english": "ideology",
"roman": "inyeom",
"word": "이념"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 념/염 (“thought”)."
],
"id": "en-念-ko-character-XYDKvWx-",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"념",
"념#Korean"
],
[
"염",
"염#Korean"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "niệm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "niềm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "núm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-念-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese numeral symbols",
"Chinese numerals",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min numerals",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for attention concerning Chinese",
"zh:Education",
"zh:Talking",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "念",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to miss; to long for; to think of; to recall"
],
"links": [
[
"miss",
"miss"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"recall",
"recall"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to consider; to contemplate"
],
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"contemplate",
"contemplate"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "niàn, “twenty”",
"word": "廿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 廿 (niàn, “twenty”)"
],
"links": [
[
"廿",
"廿#Chinese"
],
[
"twenty",
"twenty"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to worry; to be anxious about"
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feel compassion for; to pity"
],
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"compassion",
"compassion"
],
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to show tender affection for"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to commemorate; to memorialise; to pay tribute to"
],
"links": [
[
"commemorate",
"commemorate"
],
[
"memorialise",
"memorialise"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"idea; thought"
],
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to nag"
],
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) memory"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "нян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ni͡an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "niêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdiam³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "niêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiɛŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niăm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liăm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去; nyae^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi; ³nyie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nye^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲɪ²³¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nemH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤim-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nɯːms/"
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdiam³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiɛŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/"
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ liăm /"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲɪ²³¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*nˤim-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*nɯːms/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "心念"
},
{
"roman": "diànniàn",
"word": "惦念"
},
{
"roman": "diànjì",
"word": "惦記"
},
{
"roman": "diànjì",
"word": "惦记"
},
{
"roman": "xuán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "懸"
},
{
"roman": "xuán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "悬"
},
{
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "懸念"
},
{
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "悬念"
},
{
"roman": "xuánxiǎng",
"word": "懸想"
},
{
"roman": "xuánxiǎng",
"word": "悬想"
},
{
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "掛念"
},
{
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "挂念"
},
{
"roman": "guàyì",
"word": "掛意"
},
{
"roman": "guàyì",
"word": "挂意"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Hakka",
"Nanchang",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "掛記"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Hakka",
"Nanchang",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "挂记"
},
{
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "數念"
},
{
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "数念"
},
{
"roman": "qiānguà",
"word": "牽掛"
},
{
"roman": "qiānguà",
"word": "牵挂"
},
{
"roman": "juàngù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "眷顧"
},
{
"roman": "juàngù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "眷顾"
},
{
"roman": "jìguà",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "記掛"
},
{
"roman": "jìguà",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "记挂"
},
{
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顧念"
},
{
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顾念"
},
{
"roman": "míngsī",
"word": "冥思"
},
{
"roman": "míngxiǎng",
"word": "冥想"
},
{
"roman": "pǐnwèi",
"word": "品味"
},
{
"roman": "xúnwèi",
"word": "尋味"
},
{
"roman": "xúnwèi",
"word": "寻味"
},
{
"word": "尋思"
},
{
"word": "寻思"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "思"
},
{
"roman": "sīxiǎng",
"word": "思想"
},
{
"roman": "sīlǜ",
"word": "思慮"
},
{
"roman": "sīlǜ",
"word": "思虑"
},
{
"roman": "sīsuǒ",
"word": "思索"
},
{
"roman": "sīwéi",
"word": "思維"
},
{
"roman": "sīwéi",
"word": "思维"
},
{
"roman": "sīkǎo",
"word": "思考"
},
{
"roman": "si1 cai2",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "思裁"
},
{
"roman": "sīliáng",
"word": "思量"
},
{
"roman": "shènsī",
"word": "慎思"
},
{
"roman": "diānduo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "掂掇"
},
{
"roman": "tuīqiāo",
"word": "推敲"
},
{
"roman": "diānliáng",
"word": "掂量"
},
{
"roman": "chuǎimó",
"word": "揣摩"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnzhuó",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "斟酌"
},
{
"roman": "chénsī",
"word": "沉思"
},
{
"roman": "shēnsī",
"word": "深思"
},
{
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顧"
},
{
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顾"
},
{
"roman": "wánwèi",
"word": "玩味"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "玩弄"
},
{
"roman": "zuómo",
"word": "琢磨"
},
{
"roman": "suànjì",
"word": "算計"
},
{
"roman": "suànjì",
"word": "算计"
},
{
"roman": "kǎolǜ",
"word": "考慮"
},
{
"roman": "kǎolǜ",
"word": "考虑"
},
{
"roman": "kǔsī",
"word": "苦思"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóxiǎng",
"word": "著想"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóxiǎng",
"word": "着想"
},
{
"roman": "jìsuàn",
"word": "計算"
},
{
"roman": "jìsuàn",
"word": "计算"
},
{
"word": "計較"
},
{
"word": "计较"
},
{
"roman": "shèxiǎng",
"word": "設想"
},
{
"roman": "shèxiǎng",
"word": "设想"
},
{
"roman": "gùquán",
"word": "顧全"
},
{
"roman": "gùquán",
"word": "顾全"
},
{
"roman": "gùjí",
"word": "顧及"
},
{
"roman": "gùjí",
"word": "顾及"
},
{
"word": "主意"
},
{
"roman": "xīnniàn",
"word": "心念"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsī",
"word": "心思"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "志意"
},
{
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念頭"
},
{
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念头"
},
{
"roman": "yìniàn",
"word": "意念"
},
{
"word": "想法"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngtou",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "想頭"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngtou",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "想头"
},
{
"roman": "lǐniàn",
"word": "理念"
},
{
"roman": "nam2 faat3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "諗法"
},
{
"roman": "nam2 faat3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "谂法"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnzi",
"word": "點子"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnzi",
"word": "点子"
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese numeral symbols",
"Chinese numerals",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Requests for attention concerning Chinese",
"zh:Education",
"zh:Talking",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一念"
},
{
"word": "一念三千"
},
{
"roman": "yīniànzhīchā",
"word": "一念之差"
},
{
"word": "一念之錯"
},
{
"word": "一念之错"
},
{
"roman": "yīniànzhījiān",
"word": "一念之間"
},
{
"roman": "yīniànzhījiān",
"word": "一念之间"
},
{
"word": "一念堅貞"
},
{
"word": "一念坚贞"
},
{
"roman": "bùniànjiù'è",
"word": "不念舊惡"
},
{
"roman": "bùniànjiù'è",
"word": "不念旧恶"
},
{
"word": "不念荷戈"
},
{
"word": "五會念佛"
},
{
"word": "五会念佛"
},
{
"word": "作念"
},
{
"roman": "xìnniàn",
"word": "信念"
},
{
"roman": "súniàn",
"word": "俗念"
},
{
"word": "俯念"
},
{
"word": "價值觀念"
},
{
"word": "价值观念"
},
{
"word": "可念"
},
{
"roman": "dāoniàn",
"word": "叨念"
},
{
"word": "唱作念打"
},
{
"word": "唱念"
},
{
"word": "嘈嘈念"
},
{
"word": "四念處"
},
{
"word": "四念处"
},
{
"word": "地域觀念"
},
{
"word": "地域观念"
},
{
"word": "垂念"
},
{
"roman": "chénniàn",
"word": "塵念"
},
{
"roman": "chénniàn",
"word": "尘念"
},
{
"word": "妄念"
},
{
"word": "廑念"
},
{
"word": "心心念念"
},
{
"roman": "xīnniàn",
"word": "心念"
},
{
"word": "念不絕口"
},
{
"word": "念不绝口"
},
{
"roman": "niànfó",
"word": "念佛"
},
{
"word": "念佛三昧"
},
{
"roman": "niànlì",
"word": "念力"
},
{
"roman": "niàndao",
"word": "念叨"
},
{
"roman": "niànzhòu",
"word": "念咒"
},
{
"word": "念央兒"
},
{
"word": "念央儿"
},
{
"word": "念子曰"
},
{
"word": "念孜孜"
},
{
"word": "念心兒"
},
{
"word": "念心儿"
},
{
"word": "念念"
},
{
"roman": "niànniànbùwàng",
"word": "念念不忘"
},
{
"word": "念念有詞"
},
{
"word": "念念有词"
},
{
"word": "念慮"
},
{
"word": "念虑"
},
{
"word": "念曲叫曲"
},
{
"roman": "niànshū",
"word": "念書"
},
{
"roman": "niànshū",
"word": "念书"
},
{
"roman": "niàngē",
"word": "念歌"
},
{
"roman": "niànzhū",
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"roman": "niànbái",
"word": "念白"
},
{
"word": "念短頭經"
},
{
"word": "念短头经"
},
{
"word": "念秧"
},
{
"word": "念米佛"
},
{
"roman": "niànjīng",
"word": "念經"
},
{
"roman": "niànjīng",
"word": "念经"
},
{
"roman": "niànjiù",
"word": "念舊"
},
{
"roman": "niànjiù",
"word": "念旧"
},
{
"roman": "niànzīzàizī",
"word": "念茲在茲"
},
{
"roman": "niànzīzàizī",
"word": "念兹在兹"
},
{
"word": "念誦"
},
{
"word": "念诵"
},
{
"word": "念豆兒佛"
},
{
"word": "念豆儿佛"
},
{
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念頭"
},
{
"roman": "niàntou",
"word": "念头"
},
{
"roman": "sīniàn",
"word": "思念"
},
{
"word": "恤孤念寡"
},
{
"word": "恤孤念苦"
},
{
"word": "恩念"
},
{
"word": "惜孤念寡"
},
{
"roman": "dàoniàn",
"word": "悼念"
},
{
"roman": "diànniàn",
"word": "惦念"
},
{
"roman": "yìniàn",
"word": "意念"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngniàn",
"word": "想念"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnniàn",
"word": "感念"
},
{
"word": "意念喜劇"
},
{
"word": "意念喜剧"
},
{
"roman": "yùniàn",
"word": "慾念"
},
{
"roman": "yùniàn",
"word": "欲念"
},
{
"word": "憶念"
},
{
"word": "忆念"
},
{
"roman": "huáiniàn",
"word": "懷念"
},
{
"roman": "huáiniàn",
"word": "怀念"
},
{
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"word": "懸念"
},
{
"roman": "xuánniàn",
"word": "悬念"
},
{
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "挂念"
},
{
"roman": "guàniàn",
"word": "掛念"
},
{
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "數念"
},
{
"roman": "siàu-liām",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "数念"
},
{
"roman": "duànniàn",
"word": "斷念"
},
{
"roman": "duànniàn",
"word": "断念"
},
{
"roman": "gàiniàn",
"word": "概念"
},
{
"word": "概念句"
},
{
"word": "概念車"
},
{
"word": "概念车"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngniàn",
"word": "正念"
},
{
"word": "歧念"
},
{
"word": "沒咒念"
},
{
"word": "没咒念"
},
{
"word": "深念"
},
{
"word": "渴念"
},
{
"word": "王念孫"
},
{
"word": "王念孙"
},
{
"roman": "lǐniàn",
"word": "理念"
},
{
"roman": "liúniàn",
"word": "留念"
},
{
"word": "痛念"
},
{
"word": "白詞念賦"
},
{
"word": "白词念赋"
},
{
"word": "百念"
},
{
"word": "百念皆灰"
},
{
"roman": "juànniàn",
"word": "眷念"
},
{
"word": "眷念無斁"
},
{
"word": "眷念无𭣧"
},
{
"roman": "zhānniàn",
"word": "瞻念"
},
{
"roman": "wànniànjùhuī",
"word": "萬念俱灰"
},
{
"roman": "wànniànjùhuī",
"word": "万念俱灰"
},
{
"word": "私心雜念"
},
{
"word": "私心杂念"
},
{
"roman": "sīniàn",
"word": "私念"
},
{
"word": "稱名念佛"
},
{
"word": "称名念佛"
},
{
"word": "篤念"
},
{
"word": "笃念"
},
{
"roman": "xìniàn",
"word": "系念"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "紀念"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "纪念"
},
{
"word": "紀念信封"
},
{
"word": "纪念信封"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàncè",
"word": "紀念冊"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàncè",
"word": "纪念册"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànpǐn",
"word": "紀念品"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànpǐn",
"word": "纪念品"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàntáng",
"word": "紀念堂"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàntáng",
"word": "纪念堂"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàntǎ",
"word": "紀念塔"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàntǎ",
"word": "纪念塔"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànbì",
"word": "紀念幣"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànbì",
"word": "纪念币"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànrì",
"word": "紀念日"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànrì",
"word": "纪念日"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànhuì",
"word": "紀念會"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànhuì",
"word": "纪念会"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànwù",
"word": "紀念物"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànwù",
"word": "纪念物"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànbēi",
"word": "紀念碑"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànbēi",
"word": "纪念碑"
},
{
"word": "紀念郵票"
},
{
"word": "纪念邮票"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànzhāng",
"word": "紀念章"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànzhāng",
"word": "纪念章"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànguǎn",
"word": "紀念館"
},
{
"roman": "jìniànguǎn",
"word": "纪念馆"
},
{
"word": "結念"
},
{
"word": "结念"
},
{
"roman": "xìniàn",
"word": "繫念"
},
{
"word": "罣念"
},
{
"word": "舊念復萌"
},
{
"word": "旧念复萌"
},
{
"word": "蓄念"
},
{
"word": "複合概念"
},
{
"word": "复合概念"
},
{
"roman": "guānniàn",
"word": "觀念"
},
{
"roman": "guānniàn",
"word": "观念"
},
{
"roman": "guānniàn xíngtài",
"word": "觀念形態"
},
{
"roman": "guānniàn xíngtài",
"word": "观念形态"
},
{
"word": "觀想念佛"
},
{
"word": "观想念佛"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "記念"
},
{
"roman": "jìniàn",
"word": "记念"
},
{
"word": "說念"
},
{
"word": "说念"
},
{
"roman": "tānniàn",
"word": "貪念"
},
{
"roman": "tānniàn",
"word": "贪念"
},
{
"word": "軫念"
},
{
"word": "轸念"
},
{
"roman": "zhuǎnniàn",
"word": "轉念"
},
{
"roman": "zhuǎnniàn",
"word": "转念"
},
{
"roman": "zhuīniàn",
"word": "追念"
},
{
"roman": "Dániànshān",
"word": "達念山"
},
{
"roman": "Dániànshān",
"word": "达念山"
},
{
"word": "遙念"
},
{
"word": "遥念"
},
{
"word": "遺念"
},
{
"word": "遗念"
},
{
"roman": "xiéniàn",
"word": "邪念"
},
{
"word": "關連概念"
},
{
"word": "关连概念"
},
{
"roman": "zániàn",
"word": "雜念"
},
{
"roman": "zániàn",
"word": "杂念"
},
{
"word": "題念"
},
{
"word": "题念"
},
{
"word": "願寘誠念"
},
{
"word": "愿寘诚念"
},
{
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顧念"
},
{
"roman": "gùniàn",
"word": "顾念"
},
{
"word": "食不念飽"
},
{
"word": "食不念饱"
},
{
"word": "首丘之念"
},
{
"word": "馳念"
},
{
"word": "驰念"
},
{
"word": "體念"
},
{
"word": "体念"
},
{
"word": "魔念"
},
{
"roman": "mòniàn",
"word": "默念"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "念",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Chinese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022 October 16, “69歲習近平20大政治報告 未讀全文省略1小時”, in Central News Agency, archived from the original on 2022-10-16",
"text": "除了報告內容外，今年外界關注，已69歲的習近平是否會比照5年前的19大朗讀報告全文。19大的政治報告總共3萬2000多字，當時習近平以近3個小時唸完全文。",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read aloud; to chant; to recite"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"aloud",
"aloud"
],
[
"chant",
"chant"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to study (at a school); to learn"
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to nag"
],
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwan) to nag"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "нян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ni͡an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyien⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nāng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nâing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liam⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niang⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nyienn⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyien⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "nāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nâing"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niām"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶gnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去; nyae^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi; ³nyie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "nyienn⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁷ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niæ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³/"
},
{
"other": "/ liam⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ liām /"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲie²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading ねむ",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading でむ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ねん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ねん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading でん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading おも-ふ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading でん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おも-う",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 念",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading ねむ",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading でむ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ねん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ねん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading でん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading おも-ふ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading でん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おも-う",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 念",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nenbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"念仏",
"ねんぶつ"
]
],
"word": "念仏"
},
{
"roman": "shinenjo",
"ruby": [
[
"四念処",
"しねんじょ"
]
],
"word": "四念処: Maha SatiPatthana"
},
{
"roman": "rinen",
"ruby": [
[
"理念",
"りねん"
]
],
"word": "理念:"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "念",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねん"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん) • (nen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sense"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feeling"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "理念",
"english": "ideology",
"roman": "inyeom",
"word": "이념"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "생각 념",
"roman": "saenggak nyeom",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "생각 염",
"roman": "saenggak yeom",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "생각",
"2": "념",
"3": "",
"4": "염"
},
"expansion": "念 (eumhun 생각 념 (saenggak nyeom), South Korea 생각 염 (saenggak yeom))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thought",
"word": "념/염"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 념/염 (“thought”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"념",
"념#Korean"
],
[
"염",
"염#Korean"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"念 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人戈弓心 (OINP), four-corner 8033₂, composition ⿱今心)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"今",
"今#Translingual"
],
[
"心",
"心#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "niệm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "niềm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "núm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "念"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": "started on line 75, detected on line 85"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": "started on line 83, detected on line 93"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "念",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.