See 念珠 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "唸珠",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "念珠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "niànzhūjūn",
"word": "念珠菌"
},
{
"roman": "niànzhūjūnzhèng",
"word": "念珠菌症"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prayer beads; rosary"
],
"id": "en-念珠-zh-noun-5LmHn1RQ",
"links": [
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "數珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "數珠兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "念珠兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "佛珠子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "念佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "彌陀珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "數珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "香珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "捾珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "捾珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "數珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "念佛珠珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "拜佛珠珠"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànzhū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶ zyu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nie³ zu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liām-chu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁷ zu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànzhū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànjhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴-chu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn-jū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niannju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "няньчжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹčžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànzhūr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànjhur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴-chu¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn-jūr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niannjul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "няньчжур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹčžur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂuɻʷ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihm jyū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶ dzy¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶ ju¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²² t͡syː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nie³ zu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/nie⁴⁵ t͡su¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liām-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liaxmzw"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻¹¹ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niām tsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹ t͡su³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂuɻʷ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²² t͡syː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nie⁴⁵ t͡su¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻¹¹ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹ t͡su³³/"
}
],
"word": "念珠"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ねんず"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珠",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珠"
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "zu",
"sort": "ねんず"
},
"expansion": "The su changes to zu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 念珠 (nemᴴ t͡ɕio, literally “thinking + pearls”), in reference to “beads used for thinking [about the Buddha]”: that is, prayer beads, a rosary. The goon reading, so likely the earliest borrowing. Note that the second character 珠 has a goon reading of su. The su changes to zu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "念珠",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"珠",
"ず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねんず"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)珠(ず) • (nenzu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prayer beads, rosary"
],
"id": "en-念珠-ja-noun-FVQ0Zf2H",
"links": [
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ねんず"
},
{
"ipa": "[nẽ̞nd͡zɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "juzu, zuzu",
"word": "数珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "o-nenju",
"ruby": [
[
"念珠",
"ねんじゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お念珠"
}
],
"word": "念珠"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "珠",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珠"
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shu",
"2": "ju",
"sort": "ねんじゅ"
},
"expansion": "The shu changes to ju as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of nenzu above, using the kan'on reading of shu for the 珠 character. The shu changes to ju as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "念珠",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"珠",
"じゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenju",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねんじゅ"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)珠(じゅ) • (nenju)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prayer beads, rosary"
],
"id": "en-念珠-ja-noun-FVQ0Zf2H1",
"links": [
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ねんじゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[nẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "juzu, zuzu",
"word": "数珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "o-nenju",
"ruby": [
[
"念珠",
"ねんじゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お念珠"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "念珠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeomju",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "염주",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "염주"
},
"expansion": "念珠 • (yeomju) (hangeul 염주)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "prayer beads, rosary",
"word": "염주"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 염주 (“prayer beads, rosary”)"
],
"id": "en-念珠-ko-noun-FjphJxez",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"염주",
"염주#Korean"
],
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "念珠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "niànzhūjūn",
"word": "念珠菌"
},
{
"roman": "niànzhūjūnzhèng",
"word": "念珠菌症"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "唸珠",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "念珠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 念",
"Chinese terms spelled with 珠",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"prayer beads; rosary"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànzhū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶ zyu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nie³ zu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liām-chu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niam⁷ zu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànzhū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànjhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴-chu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn-jū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niannju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "няньчжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹčžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànzhūr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niànjhur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien⁴-chu¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyàn-jūr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niannjul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "няньчжур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹčžur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂuɻʷ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihm jyū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶ dzy¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nim⁶ ju¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²² t͡syː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nie³ zu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/nie⁴⁵ t͡su¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liām-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liaxmzw"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻¹¹ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "niām tsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹ t͡su³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂuɻʷ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːm²² t͡syː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nie⁴⁵ t͡su¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam²²⁻²¹ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam³³⁻¹¹ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niam¹¹ t͡su³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "數珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "數珠兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "念珠兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "佛珠子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "念佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "彌陀珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "數珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "香珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "捾珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "捾珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "數珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "念珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "佛珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "念佛珠珠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "拜佛珠珠"
}
],
"word": "念珠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ねんず"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珠",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珠"
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "zu",
"sort": "ねんず"
},
"expansion": "The su changes to zu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 念珠 (nemᴴ t͡ɕio, literally “thinking + pearls”), in reference to “beads used for thinking [about the Buddha]”: that is, prayer beads, a rosary. The goon reading, so likely the earliest borrowing. Note that the second character 珠 has a goon reading of su. The su changes to zu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "念珠",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"珠",
"ず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねんず"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)珠(ず) • (nenzu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prayer beads, rosary"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ねんず"
},
{
"ipa": "[nẽ̞nd͡zɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "juzu, zuzu",
"word": "数珠"
},
{
"roman": "o-nenju",
"ruby": [
[
"念珠",
"ねんじゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お念珠"
}
],
"word": "念珠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "珠",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珠"
},
"expansion": "珠",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shu",
"2": "ju",
"sort": "ねんじゅ"
},
"expansion": "The shu changes to ju as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of nenzu above, using the kan'on reading of shu for the 珠 character. The shu changes to ju as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "念珠",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"珠",
"じゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenju",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねんじゅ"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)珠(じゅ) • (nenju)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prayer beads, rosary"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ねんじゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[nẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "juzu, zuzu",
"word": "数珠"
},
{
"roman": "o-nenju",
"ruby": [
[
"念珠",
"ねんじゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お念珠"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "念珠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeomju",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "염주",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "염주"
},
"expansion": "念珠 • (yeomju) (hangeul 염주)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "prayer beads, rosary",
"word": "염주"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 염주 (“prayer beads, rosary”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"염주",
"염주#Korean"
],
[
"prayer beads",
"prayer beads"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "念珠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 念珠 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"念珠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念珠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
"path": [
"念珠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念珠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"念珠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念珠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"念珠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "念珠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"念珠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "念珠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"念珠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "念珠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.