See 默念 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "默唸",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "默念",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read silently"
],
"id": "en-默念-zh-verb-cpcul4Ij",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"silently",
"silently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "mòdú",
"sense": "to read silently",
"word": "默讀"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "mòdú",
"sense": "to read silently",
"word": "默读"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to recite"
],
"id": "en-默念-zh-verb-sDslcFv0",
"links": [
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 52 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 49 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 51 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 47 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "zh:Thinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to think back; to recollect; to recall; to miss"
],
"id": "en-默念-zh-verb-XeBy3Iga",
"links": [
[
"think back",
"think back"
],
[
"recollect",
"recollect"
],
[
"recall",
"recall"
],
[
"miss",
"miss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mo⁴-nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mwò-nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "mohniann"
},
{
"roman": "monjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "монянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mahk nihm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁹ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "meg⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐk̚² niːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "biagliam"
},
{
"ipa": "/biak̚²⁴⁻² liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "默唸",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "默念",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 49 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 51 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to recite from memory; to memorise; to learn by heart; to rote learn"
],
"id": "en-默念-zh-verb-KXJHqIwO",
"links": [
[
"recite",
"recite"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"memorise",
"memorise"
],
[
"learn by heart",
"learn by heart"
],
[
"rote",
"rote"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippine Hokkien) to recite from memory; to memorise; to learn by heart; to rote learn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèisòng",
"word": "背誦"
},
{
"roman": "bèisòng",
"word": "背诵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "越念"
},
{
"word": "勘念"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mo⁴-nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mwò-nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "mohniann"
},
{
"roman": "monjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "монянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mahk nihm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁹ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "meg⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐk̚² niːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "biagliam"
},
{
"ipa": "/biak̚²⁴⁻² liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"黙念"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-默念-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mungnyeom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "묵념",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "묵념",
"mr": "",
"y": ""
},
"expansion": "默念 • (mungnyeom) (hangeul 묵념)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "silent contemplation, moment of silence",
"word": "묵념"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 묵념 (“silent contemplation, moment of silence”)"
],
"id": "en-默念-ko-noun-Y66bun8O",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"묵념",
"묵념#Korean"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"contemplation",
"contemplation"
],
[
"moment of silence",
"moment of silence"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 念",
"Chinese terms spelled with 默",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "默唸",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "默念",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read silently"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"silently",
"silently"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to recite"
],
"links": [
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to think back; to recollect; to recall; to miss"
],
"links": [
[
"think back",
"think back"
],
[
"recollect",
"recollect"
],
[
"recall",
"recall"
],
[
"miss",
"miss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mo⁴-nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mwò-nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "mohniann"
},
{
"roman": "monjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "монянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mahk nihm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁹ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "meg⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐk̚² niːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "biagliam"
},
{
"ipa": "/biak̚²⁴⁻² liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mòdú",
"sense": "to read silently",
"word": "默讀"
},
{
"roman": "mòdú",
"sense": "to read silently",
"word": "默读"
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 念",
"Chinese terms spelled with 默",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "默唸",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "默念",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Philippine Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to recite from memory; to memorise; to learn by heart; to rote learn"
],
"links": [
[
"recite",
"recite"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"memorise",
"memorise"
],
[
"learn by heart",
"learn by heart"
],
[
"rote",
"rote"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippine Hokkien) to recite from memory; to memorise; to learn by heart; to rote learn"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mòniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mo⁴-nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mwò-nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "mohniann"
},
{
"roman": "monjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "монянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mahk nihm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mak⁹ nim⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "meg⁶ nim⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐk̚² niːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "bia̍k-liām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "biagliam"
},
{
"ipa": "/biak̚²⁴⁻² liam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèisòng",
"word": "背誦"
},
{
"roman": "bèisòng",
"word": "背诵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "越念"
},
{
"word": "勘念"
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"黙念"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mungnyeom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "묵념",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "묵념",
"mr": "",
"y": ""
},
"expansion": "默念 • (mungnyeom) (hangeul 묵념)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "silent contemplation, moment of silence",
"word": "묵념"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 묵념 (“silent contemplation, moment of silence”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"묵념",
"묵념#Korean"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"contemplation",
"contemplation"
],
[
"moment of silence",
"moment of silence"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "默念"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 默念 meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.