"理念" meaning in All languages combined

See 理念 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /lei̯¹³ niːm²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li⁴⁵³⁻¹³ niɛŋ¹¹/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /li³³²⁻²⁴ niɛŋ²¹/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liam⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /li⁵²⁻³⁵ lim³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/, /lei̯¹³ niːm²²/, /li⁴⁵³⁻¹³ niɛŋ¹¹/, /li³³²⁻²⁴ niɛŋ²¹/, /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/, /li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liam⁴¹/, /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/, /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/, /li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/, /li⁵²⁻³⁵ lim³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: lǐniàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lei⁵ nim⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], li³ nieng⁵ [Puxian-Min], lí-liām [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], li² lim⁶ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], lǐniàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], lǐniàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], li³-nien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], lǐ-nyàn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], liiniann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], линянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], linjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], léih nihm [Cantonese, Yale], lei⁵ nim⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], léi⁵ nim⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], li³ nieng⁵ [Phonetic:li² nieng⁵] [Puxian-Min], lî-niāng [Puxian-Min], li³ nieng⁵ [Phonetic:li² nieng⁵] [Puxian-Min], lí-liām [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], lyliam [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], lí lĭm [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 理念
  1. thought; idea
    Sense id: en-理念-zh-noun-XPyLNPMn Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Thinking Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 34 40 13 13 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 31 34 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Thinking: 39 38 12 12
  2. notion; concept; ideology; principle; philosophy
    Sense id: en-理念-zh-noun-b-8PWuD4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Thinking Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 34 40 13 13 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 31 34 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Thinking: 39 38 12 12
  3. theory
    Sense id: en-理念-zh-noun-9Dl7SAXg Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Thinking Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 34 40 13 13 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 31 34 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Thinking: 39 38 12 12
  4. conviction; faith; belief
    Sense id: en-理念-zh-noun-S4rbfoOt Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Thinking Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 34 40 13 13 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 31 34 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Thinking: 39 38 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 主意, 心念 (xīnniàn), 心思 (xīnsī), 志意 (zhìyì) [literary], (niàn) [in-compounds, literary], 念頭 (niàntou), 念头 (niàntou), 思想 (sīxiǎng), 意念 (yìniàn), 想法, 想頭 (xiǎngtou) [colloquial], 想头 (xiǎngtou) [colloquial], 算法 [Puxian-Min], 諗法 (nam2 faat3) [Cantonese], 谂法 (nam2 faat3) [Cantonese], 點子 (diǎnzi), 点子 (diǎnzi), 概念 (gàiniàn), 構思 (gòusī), 构思 (gòusī), 構想 (gòuxiǎng), 构想 (gòuxiǎng), 腦筋 (nǎojīn), 脑筋 (nǎojīn), 觀念 (guānniàn), 观念 (guānniàn), 學說 (xuéshuō), 学说 (xuéshuō), 理想 (lǐxiǎng) [literary], 理論 (lǐlùn), 理论 (lǐlùn), [in-compounds, literary], [in-compounds, literary], 論理 (lùnlǐ), 论理 (lùnlǐ), 信仰 (xìnyǎng), 信心 (xìnxīn), 信念 (xìnniàn)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾʲinẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 理念 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ねん)), rinen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|りねん}} 理(り)念(ねん) • (rinen)
  1. ideal
    Sense id: en-理念-ja-noun-y8io~6hq Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52
  2. philosophy, ideology
    Sense id: en-理念-ja-noun-GIKsFAps Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 28 10 10 10 32 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 56 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 24 76 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 44 56

Noun [Korean]

Forms: inyeom [romanization], 이념 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=이념}} 理念 • (inyeom) (hangeul 이념)
  1. hanja form of 이념 (“ideology; idea”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 이념 (extra: ideology; idea)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "理念",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "31 34 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought; idea"
      ],
      "id": "en-理念-zh-noun-XPyLNPMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "design concept",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shèjì lǐniàn",
          "text": "設計理念",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "design concept",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shèjì lǐniàn",
          "text": "设计理念",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notion; concept; ideology; principle; philosophy"
      ],
      "id": "en-理念-zh-noun-b-8PWuD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "ideology",
          "ideology"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "theory"
      ],
      "id": "en-理念-zh-noun-9Dl7SAXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "39 38 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conviction; faith; belief"
      ],
      "id": "en-理念-zh-noun-S4rbfoOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "conviction",
          "conviction"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐniàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁵ nim⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³ nieng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí-liām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li² lim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐniàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐniàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³-nien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐ-nyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liiniann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "линянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "linjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léih nihm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁵ nim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi⁵ nim⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯¹³ niːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³ nieng⁵ [Phonetic:li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî-niāng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴⁵³⁻¹³ niɛŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³ nieng⁵ [Phonetic:li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³²⁻²⁴ niɛŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí-liām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyliam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí lĭm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ lim³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯¹³ niːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴⁵³⁻¹³ niɛŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³²⁻²⁴ niɛŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ lim³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnniàn",
      "word": "心念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnsī",
      "word": "心思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niàntou",
      "word": "念頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niàntou",
      "word": "念头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sīxiǎng",
      "word": "思想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìniàn",
      "word": "意念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "想法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "算法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nam2 faat3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "諗法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nam2 faat3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "谂法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "word": "點子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "word": "点子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàiniàn",
      "word": "概念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "構思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "构思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuxiǎng",
      "word": "構想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòuxiǎng",
      "word": "构想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎojīn",
      "word": "腦筋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎojīn",
      "word": "脑筋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānniàn",
      "word": "觀念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānniàn",
      "word": "观念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshuō",
      "word": "學說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshuō",
      "word": "学说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐxiǎng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "理想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐlùn",
      "word": "理論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐlùn",
      "word": "理论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùnlǐ",
      "word": "論理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùnlǐ",
      "word": "论理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìnyǎng",
      "word": "信仰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìnxīn",
      "word": "信心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìnniàn",
      "word": "信念"
    }
  ],
  "word": "理念"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "理念",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "念",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "りねん"
      },
      "expansion": "理(り)念(ねん) • (rinen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ideal"
      ],
      "id": "en-理念-ja-noun-y8io~6hq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ideal",
          "ideal#English:_a_perfect_standard_of_beauty,_intellect_etc."
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 10 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "philosophy, ideology"
      ],
      "id": "en-理念-ja-noun-GIKsFAps",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "ideology",
          "ideology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲinẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "理念"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inyeom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이념",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "이념"
      },
      "expansion": "理念 • (inyeom) (hangeul 이념)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ideology; idea",
          "word": "이념"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 이념 (“ideology; idea”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-理念-ko-noun-998v0x8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "이념",
          "이념#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "理念"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 念",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 理",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Thinking"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "理念",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thought; idea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "design concept",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shèjì lǐniàn",
          "text": "設計理念",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "design concept",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shèjì lǐniàn",
          "text": "设计理念",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notion; concept; ideology; principle; philosophy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "ideology",
          "ideology"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "theory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conviction; faith; belief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conviction",
          "conviction"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐniàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁵ nim⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³ nieng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí-liām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li² lim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐniàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐniàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³-nien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǐ-nyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liiniann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "линянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "linjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léih nihm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁵ nim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi⁵ nim⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯¹³ niːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³ nieng⁵ [Phonetic:li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî-niāng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴⁵³⁻¹³ niɛŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li³ nieng⁵ [Phonetic:li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³²⁻²⁴ niɛŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí-liām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyliam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí lĭm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ lim³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯¹³ niːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴⁵³⁻¹³ niɛŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: li² nieng⁵]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³²⁻²⁴ niɛŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ lim³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnniàn",
      "word": "心念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnsī",
      "word": "心思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niàntou",
      "word": "念頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niàntou",
      "word": "念头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīxiǎng",
      "word": "思想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìniàn",
      "word": "意念"
    },
    {
      "word": "想法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想头"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "算法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nam2 faat3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "諗法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nam2 faat3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "谂法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "word": "點子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "word": "点子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàiniàn",
      "word": "概念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "構思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "构思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuxiǎng",
      "word": "構想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuxiǎng",
      "word": "构想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎojīn",
      "word": "腦筋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎojīn",
      "word": "脑筋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānniàn",
      "word": "觀念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānniàn",
      "word": "观念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshuō",
      "word": "學說"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshuō",
      "word": "学说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐxiǎng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "理想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐlùn",
      "word": "理論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐlùn",
      "word": "理论"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "說"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùnlǐ",
      "word": "論理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùnlǐ",
      "word": "论理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnyǎng",
      "word": "信仰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnxīn",
      "word": "信心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnniàn",
      "word": "信念"
    }
  ],
  "word": "理念"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "理念",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "念",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "りねん"
      },
      "expansion": "理(り)念(ねん) • (rinen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ideal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ideal",
          "ideal#English:_a_perfect_standard_of_beauty,_intellect_etc."
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "philosophy, ideology"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "ideology",
          "ideology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲinẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "理念"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inyeom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이념",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "이념"
      },
      "expansion": "理念 • (inyeom) (hangeul 이념)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ideology; idea",
          "word": "이념"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 이념 (“ideology; idea”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "이념",
          "이념#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "理念"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 理念 meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "理念"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "理念",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%BF%B5%E9%A0%AD'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "理念"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "理念",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "理念"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "理念",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%AD%B8%E8%AA%AA'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "理念"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "理念",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BF%A1%E5%BF%B5'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "理念"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "理念",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "理念"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "理念",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.