"構想" meaning in All languages combined

See 構想 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/, /kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/, /kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/, /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: gòuxiǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiò-sióng, kò͘-sióng, kò͘-siáng, gòuxiǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gòusiǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kou⁴-hsiang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gòu-syǎng [Mandarin, Yale], gowsheang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гоусян [Mandarin, Palladius], gousjan [Mandarin, Palladius], kau séung [Cantonese, Yale], gau séung [Cantonese, Yale], kau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], keo³ sêng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], geo³ sêng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiò-sióng [Hokkien, POJ], kiò-sióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kioirsiorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kò͘-sióng [Hokkien, POJ], kòo-sióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korsiorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kò͘-siáng [Hokkien, POJ], kòo-siáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korsiarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 构想
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 構想
  1. idea; concept; conception Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: 概念 (gàiniàn), 理念 (lǐniàn), 腦筋 (nǎojīn), 脑筋 (nǎojīn), 觀念 (guānniàn), 观念 (guānniàn)
    Sense id: en-構想-zh-noun-rbN6k~yH Disambiguation of Thinking: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 構思 (gòusī), 构思 (gòusī)

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/, /kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/, /kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/, /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: gòuxiǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiò-sióng, kò͘-sióng, kò͘-siáng, gòuxiǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gòusiǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kou⁴-hsiang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gòu-syǎng [Mandarin, Yale], gowsheang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гоусян [Mandarin, Palladius], gousjan [Mandarin, Palladius], kau séung [Cantonese, Yale], gau séung [Cantonese, Yale], kau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gau³ soeng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], keo³ sêng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], geo³ sêng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiò-sióng [Hokkien, POJ], kiò-sióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kioirsiorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kò͘-sióng [Hokkien, POJ], kòo-sióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korsiorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kò͘-siáng [Hokkien, POJ], kòo-siáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korsiarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 构想
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 構想
  1. to imagine; to conceive Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: 構架/构架 (gòujià), 構思/构思 (gòusī), 構架 (gòujià), 构架 (gòujià)
    Sense id: en-構想-zh-verb-YS3lIM7V Disambiguation of Thinking: 52 48 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 21 42 19 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 43 18 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 構思 (gòusī), 构思 (gòusī)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ːso̞ː] Forms: 構想 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (そう)), kōsō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうそう}} 構(こう)想(そう) • (kōsō)
  1. plan, plot, idea, concept, conception
    Sense id: en-構想-ja-noun-cfa8KaPN Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 61 39 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 52 48

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ːso̞ː]
Forms: 構想する [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (そう)), kōsō suru [romanization], 構想し [stem] (ruby: (こう), (そう)), 構想した [past] (ruby: (こう), (そう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 構想し [error-unrecognized-form], こうそうし [error-unrecognized-form], kōsō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 構想する [error-unrecognized-form], こうそうする [error-unrecognized-form], kōsō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 構想すれ [error-unrecognized-form], こうそうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kōsō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 構想せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 構想しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], こうそうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], こうそうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kōsō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kōsō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 構想される [passive], こうそうされる [passive], kōsō sareru [passive], 構想させる [causative], 構想さす [causative], こうそうさせる [causative], こうそうさす [causative], kōsō saseru [causative], kōsō sasu [causative], 構想できる [potential], こうそうできる [potential], kōsō dekiru [potential], 構想しよう [volitional], こうそうしよう [volitional], kōsō shiyō [volitional], 構想しない [negative], こうそうしない [negative], kōsō shinai [negative], 構想せず [continuative, negative], こうそうせず [continuative, negative], kōsō sezu [continuative, negative], 構想します [formal], こうそうします [formal], kōsō shimasu [formal], 構想した [perfective], こうそうした [perfective], kōsō shita [perfective], 構想して [conjunctive], こうそうして [conjunctive], kōsō shite [conjunctive], 構想すれば [conditional, hypothetical], こうそうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kōsō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. conceive
    Sense id: en-構想-ja-verb-13TqbArd Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 44 56 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 52 48

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gusang [romanization], 구상 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=구상|rv=}} 構想 • (gusang) (hangeul 구상)
  1. hanja form of 구상 (“plan; idea; conception”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 구상 (extra: plan; idea; conception)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "构想",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "構想",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to imagine; to conceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-構想-zh-verb-YS3lIM7V",
      "links": [
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ],
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gòujià",
          "word": "構架/构架"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gòusī",
          "word": "構思/构思"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gòujià",
          "word": "構架"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gòujià",
          "word": "构架"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòusiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁴-hsiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòu-syǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gowsheang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоусян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gousjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioirsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kò͘-sióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "構思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "构思"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "构想",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "構想",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idea; concept; conception"
      ],
      "id": "en-構想-zh-noun-rbN6k~yH",
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "conception",
          "conception"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gàiniàn",
          "word": "概念"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǐniàn",
          "word": "理念"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǎojīn",
          "word": "腦筋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǎojīn",
          "word": "脑筋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guānniàn",
          "word": "觀念"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guānniàn",
          "word": "观念"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòusiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁴-hsiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòu-syǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gowsheang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоусян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gousjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioirsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kò͘-sióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "構思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "构思"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "構想",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうそう"
      },
      "expansion": "構(こう)想(そう) • (kōsō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, plot, idea, concept, conception"
      ],
      "id": "en-構想-ja-noun-cfa8KaPN",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "conception",
          "conception"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "構想する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想し",
      "roman": "kōsō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想した",
      "roman": "kōsō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-構想-ja-verb-13TqbArd",
      "links": [
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구상",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "구상",
        "rv": ""
      },
      "expansion": "構想 • (gusang) (hangeul 구상)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plan; idea; conception",
          "word": "구상"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 구상 (“plan; idea; conception”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-構想-ko-noun-rFjOCs8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구상",
          "구상#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "conception",
          "conception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 想",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 構",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Thinking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "构想",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "構想",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imagine; to conceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ],
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòusiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁴-hsiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòu-syǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gowsheang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоусян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gousjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioirsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kò͘-sióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gòujià",
      "word": "構架/构架"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "構思/构思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòujià",
      "word": "構架"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòujià",
      "word": "构架"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "構思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "构思"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 想",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 構",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Thinking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "构想",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "構想",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idea; concept; conception"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "conception",
          "conception"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòuxiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòusiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁴-hsiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòu-syǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gowsheang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоусян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gousjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau séung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ soeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo³ sêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiò-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioirsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-sióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-siáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korsiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kò͘-sióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gàiniàn",
      "word": "概念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "構思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòusī",
      "word": "构思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐniàn",
      "word": "理念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎojīn",
      "word": "腦筋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎojīn",
      "word": "脑筋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānniàn",
      "word": "觀念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānniàn",
      "word": "观念"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "構想",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうそう"
      },
      "expansion": "構(こう)想(そう) • (kōsō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plan, plot, idea, concept, conception"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "conception",
          "conception"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "構想する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想し",
      "roman": "kōsō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想した",
      "roman": "kōsō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "構想すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうそうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구상",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "구상",
        "rv": ""
      },
      "expansion": "構想 • (gusang) (hangeul 구상)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plan; idea; conception",
          "word": "구상"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 구상 (“plan; idea; conception”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구상",
          "구상#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "conception",
          "conception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "構想"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 構想 meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "構想"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "構想",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.