See 正念 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "正念"
},
"expansion": "正念",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "正念",
"2": "しょうねん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "정념(正念)",
"3": "정염(正念)",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "正念",
"id2": "正念",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "正念",
"2": "しょうねん",
"3": "정념",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "正念",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "정염",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "正念",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "正念",
"v": "正念",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正念):\n* → Japanese: 正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)\n* → Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょうねん",
"3": "정념",
"k2": "정염"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正念):\n* → Japanese: 正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)\n* → Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (正念):\n* → Japanese: 正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)\n* → Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "正念",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 4 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Launching or sending rightful thoughts (a meditation exercise practiced in Falun Gong)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "fāzhèngniàn",
"text": "發正念",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Launching or sending rightful thoughts (a meditation exercise practiced in Falun Gong)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "fāzhèngniàn",
"text": "发正念",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mindfulness"
],
"id": "en-正念-zh-noun-c6rYj8hI",
"links": [
[
"mindfulness",
"mindfulness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqniann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "正念"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōnenba",
"ruby": [
[
"正念場",
"しょうねんば"
]
],
"word": "正念場"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/syaunen/ > /syoːnen/, [ɕoːnen]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "正念",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"しょう"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōnen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syaunen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しやうねん",
"roman": "syaunen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうねん",
"hhira": "しやうねん"
},
"expansion": "正(しょう)念(ねん) • (shōnen) ^(←しやうねん (syaunen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the seventh part of the Noble Eightfold Path in Buddhism; right mindfulness"
],
"id": "en-正念-ja-noun-Of6kWRsC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calm, peaceful thoughts"
],
"id": "en-正念-ja-noun-YyLqLebZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "正念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "正念"
},
"expansion": "正念",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "正念",
"2": "しょうねん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "정념(正念)",
"3": "정염(正念)",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "正念",
"id2": "正念",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "正念",
"2": "しょうねん",
"3": "정념",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "正念",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "정염",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "正念",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "正念",
"v": "正念",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正念):\n* → Japanese: 正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)\n* → Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょうねん",
"3": "정념",
"k2": "정염"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正念):\n* → Japanese: 正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)\n* → Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (正念):\n* → Japanese: 正念(しょうねん) (shōnen)\n* → Korean: 정념(正念) (jeongnyeom), 정염(正念) (jeong'yeom)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "正念",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 念",
"Chinese terms spelled with 正",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Launching or sending rightful thoughts (a meditation exercise practiced in Falun Gong)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "fāzhèngniàn",
"text": "發正念",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Launching or sending rightful thoughts (a meditation exercise practiced in Falun Gong)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "fāzhèngniàn",
"text": "发正念",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mindfulness"
],
"links": [
[
"mindfulness",
"mindfulness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhèngniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhèngniàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng⁴-nien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jèng-nyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jenqniann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "正念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shōnenba",
"ruby": [
[
"正念場",
"しょうねんば"
]
],
"word": "正念場"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/syaunen/ > /syoːnen/, [ɕoːnen]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "正念",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"しょう"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōnen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syaunen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しやうねん",
"roman": "syaunen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうねん",
"hhira": "しやうねん"
},
"expansion": "正(しょう)念(ねん) • (shōnen) ^(←しやうねん (syaunen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the seventh part of the Noble Eightfold Path in Buddhism; right mindfulness"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"calm, peaceful thoughts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "正念"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 正念 meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"正念"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "正念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"正念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "正念",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"正念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "正念",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.