"孽障" meaning in All languages combined

See 孽障 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/, /niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/, /jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: nièzhàng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], неҗон [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], ni͡əžon [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I-III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], jip⁶ zoeng³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nièzhàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nièjhàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nieh⁴-chang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nyè-jàng [Mandarin, Yale], niehjanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нечжан [Mandarin, Palladius], nečžan [Mandarin, Palladius], yihp jeung [Cantonese, Yale], jip⁹ dzoeng³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yib⁶ zêng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 孽障
  1. (Dungan) pitiful; pitiable; poor Tags: Dungan Synonyms (pitiful): 可憐 (kělián), 可怜 (kělián), 可憐代 [Hokkien], 可怜代 [Hokkien], 造孽 [Sichuan, Xiang]
    Sense id: en-孽障-zh-adj-CCXsF3HZ Categories (other): Dungan Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 54 5 42

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/, /niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/, /jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: nièzhàng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], неҗон [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], ni͡əžon [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I-III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], jip⁶ zoeng³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nièzhàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nièjhàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nieh⁴-chang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nyè-jàng [Mandarin, Yale], niehjanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нечжан [Mandarin, Palladius], nečžan [Mandarin, Palladius], yihp jeung [Cantonese, Yale], jip⁹ dzoeng³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yib⁶ zêng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 孽障
  1. evil creature
    Sense id: en-孽障-zh-noun-tyViVOWN
  2. (Buddhism) retribution for the sins of a previous life Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-孽障-zh-noun-8Yyd38zV Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 業障/业障 (yèzhàng), 業障 (yèzhàng), 业障 (yèzhàng)

Download JSON data for 孽障 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孽障",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil creature"
      ],
      "id": "en-孽障-zh-noun-tyViVOWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retribution for the sins of a previous life"
      ],
      "id": "en-孽障-zh-noun-8Yyd38zV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) retribution for the sins of a previous life"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "неҗон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni͡əžon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁶ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièjhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁴-chang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyè-jàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niehjanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нечжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nečžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihp jeung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁹ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yib⁶ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yèzhàng",
      "word": "業障/业障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yèzhàng",
      "word": "業障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yèzhàng",
      "word": "业障"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孽障"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "孽障",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dungan Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Iasyr Shivaza, Ясыр Шывазы, “Хырхызстан”, in 《中亚回族著名诗人亚瑟儿·十娃子精选诗集》, page 4",
          "text": "Чын бый нянҗя Ала-Тоо / Мә җян тэен, / Хи йүн яди шынхуанли, / Жын тэ неҗон.\nČɨn bɨy ni͡anži͡a Ala-Too / Mə ži͡an tei͡ən, / Hi yün i͡adi šɨnhuanli, / Řɨn te ni͡əžon.\n成百年價Ала-Тоо / 沒見太陽, / 黑雲壓的呻喚哩, / 人太孽障。",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitiful; pitiable; poor"
      ],
      "id": "en-孽障-zh-adj-CCXsF3HZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ],
        [
          "pitiable",
          "pitiable"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dungan) pitiful; pitiable; poor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kělián",
          "sense": "pitiful",
          "word": "可憐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kělián",
          "sense": "pitiful",
          "word": "可怜"
        },
        {
          "sense": "pitiful",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "可憐代"
        },
        {
          "sense": "pitiful",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "可怜代"
        },
        {
          "sense": "pitiful",
          "tags": [
            "Sichuan",
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "造孽"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "неҗон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni͡əžon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁶ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièjhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁴-chang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyè-jàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niehjanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нечжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nečžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihp jeung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁹ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yib⁶ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孽障"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孽障",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil creature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retribution for the sins of a previous life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) retribution for the sins of a previous life"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "неҗон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni͡əžon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁶ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièjhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁴-chang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyè-jàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niehjanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нечжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nečžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihp jeung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁹ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yib⁶ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yèzhàng",
      "word": "業障/业障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèzhàng",
      "word": "業障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèzhàng",
      "word": "业障"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孽障"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "孽障",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dungan Chinese",
        "Dungan terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Dungan quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Iasyr Shivaza, Ясыр Шывазы, “Хырхызстан”, in 《中亚回族著名诗人亚瑟儿·十娃子精选诗集》, page 4",
          "text": "Чын бый нянҗя Ала-Тоо / Мә җян тэен, / Хи йүн яди шынхуанли, / Жын тэ неҗон.\nČɨn bɨy ni͡anži͡a Ala-Too / Mə ži͡an tei͡ən, / Hi yün i͡adi šɨnhuanli, / Řɨn te ni͡əžon.\n成百年價Ала-Тоо / 沒見太陽, / 黑雲壓的呻喚哩, / 人太孽障。",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitiful; pitiable; poor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ],
        [
          "pitiable",
          "pitiable"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dungan) pitiful; pitiable; poor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "неҗон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni͡əžon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁶ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièzhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nièjhàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nieh⁴-chang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyè-jàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niehjanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нечжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nečžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihp jeung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jip⁹ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yib⁶ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niə²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːp̚² t͡sœːŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kělián",
      "sense": "pitiful",
      "word": "可憐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kělián",
      "sense": "pitiful",
      "word": "可怜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pitiful",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "可憐代"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pitiful",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "可怜代"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pitiful",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuan",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "造孽"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孽障"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.